Middle Sethite: Difference between revisions

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===Phonotactics===
===Phonotactics===


Middle Sethite's phonotactics are CCVCC.
Middle Sethite's phonotactics are CCVCC. However, most syllables only have CVC.
 
===Morphophonology===
 
/s/ after an /ɹ̠˔/ becomes a /ɕ/


===Orthography===
===Orthography===
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==Grammar==
==Grammar==


The grammar of Middle Sethite is typically predicate-final, with a topic-comment structure alongside Austronesian alignment, though exceptions may occur. The subject of the sentence is separate with the topic of the sentence.  
The grammar of Middle Sethite is typically predicate-final, with a topic-comment structure alongside [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetrical_voice Austronesian alignment], though exceptions may occur. The subject of the sentence is separate with the topic of the sentence.  


===Verbs===
===Verbs===
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|-
|-
! Patientive Voice
! Patientive Voice
|| ⟨in⟩ -(e)n<br />''binavan'' || -n<br />''bavan'' || de- -n<br />''debavan''
|| ⟨in⟩ -(e)n<br />''binavan'' || -(e)n<br />''bavan'' || de- -(e)n<br />''debavan''
|-
|-
! Locative Voice
! Locative Voice
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|-
|-
! Benefactive Voice
! Benefactive Voice
| ⟨in⟩ -nan<br />''binavanan'' || -nan<br />''bavanan'' || de- -nan<br />''debavanan''
| ⟨in⟩ -(e)nan<br />''binavanan'' || -(e)nan<br />''bavanan'' || de- -(e)nan<br />''debavanan''
|-
|-
! Instrumental Voice
! Instrumental Voice
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The Agentive voice:
The Agentive voice:
* ''Ach b'''um'''ili nichan me empang tepoen tharka sumaen antaspan''<br />'''I''' am buying fish and bread at a store for my wife using money  
* '''''Ach''' b'''um'''ili nichan me empang tepoen tharka sumaen antaspan''<br /><u>I</u> am buying fish and bread at a store for my wife using money  
{{interlinear|indent=2|glossing = link|
{{interlinear|indent=2|glossing = link|
|ach b-um-ili n-ichan me em-pang tepo-en tharka suma-en an-taspan
|ach b-um-ili n-ichan me em-pang tepo-en tharka suma-en an-taspan
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|}}
|}}
The Patientive voice:
The Patientive voice:
* ''Shichan bili'''n''' ku me entaspan tepoen tharka sumaen ampang''<br />I am buying '''fish''' and bread at a store for my wife using money  
* ''<u>Shichan</u> bili'''n''' ku me entaspan tepoen tharka sumaen ampang''<br />I am buying <u>fish</u> and bread at a store for my wife using money  
{{interlinear|indent=2|glossing = link|
{{interlinear|indent=2|glossing = link|
|sh-ichan bili-n ku me en-taspan tepo-en tharka suma-en am-pang
|sh-ichan bili-n ku me en-taspan tepo-en tharka suma-en am-pang
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|}}
|}}
The Locative voice:
The Locative voice:
* ''Stepo bili'''an''' nichan me empang onaen nak me antaspan''<br />I am buying fish and bread '''at a store''' for my wife using money  
* ''<u>Stepo</u> bili'''an''' nichan me empang sumaen nank me antaspan''<br />I am buying fish and bread <u>at a store</u> for my wife using money  
{{interlinear|indent=2|glossing = link|
{{interlinear|indent=2|glossing = link|
|s-tepo bili-an n-ichan me em-pang suma-en nak me an-taspan
|s-tepo bili-an n-ichan me em-pang suma-en nak me an-taspan
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|}}
|}}
The Benefactive voice:
The Benefactive voice:
* ''Suma bili'''nan''' nichan me empang tepoen nak me antaspan''<br />I am buying fish and bread at a store '''for my wife''' using money  
* ''<u>Suma</u> bili'''nan''' nichan me empang tepoen nank me antaspan''<br />I am buying fish and bread at a store <u>for my wife</u> using money  
{{interlinear|indent=2|glossing = link|
{{interlinear|indent=2|glossing = link|
|∅-suma bili-nan n-ichan me em-pang tepo-en nak me an-taspan
|∅-suma bili-nan n-ichan me em-pang tepo-en nak me an-taspan
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|}}
|}}
The Instrumental voice:
The Instrumental voice:
* ''Staspan b'''i'''li nichan me empang tepoen tharka sumaen nak''<br />I am buying fish and bread at a store for my wife '''using money'''
* ''<u>Staspan</u> b'''i'''li nichan me empang tepoen tharka sumaen nank''<br />I am buying fish and bread at a store for my wife <u>using money</u>
{{interlinear|indent=2|glossing = link|
{{interlinear|indent=2|glossing = link|
|s-taspan bili n-ichan me em-pang tepo-en tharka suma-en nak
|s-taspan bili n-ichan me em-pang tepo-en tharka suma-en nak
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* Sparuk nang bumengi nichan ach
* Sparuk nang bumengi nichan ach
{{interlinear|indent=2|glossing = link|
{{interlinear|indent=2|glossing = link|
|s-paruk nang bumengi n-ichan ach
|s-paruk nang b-um-engi n-ichan ach
|AGT-cookware REL.COM ⟨AV⟩cook PAT-fish 1sg.AGT
|AGT-cookware REL.COM ⟨AV⟩cook PAT-fish 1sg.AGT
|'The pot that I am cooking fish with'}}
|'The pot that I am cooking fish with'}}


==Example texts==
==Example texts==