886
edits
m (→Articles) |
|||
Line 641: | Line 641: | ||
!'''Meaning''' | !'''Meaning''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | !iwŷð | ||
| | |iwŷðø | ||
| | |iwŷðæ | ||
|good | |good | ||
!penyr | !penyr | ||
Line 663: | Line 663: | ||
|egrinæ | |egrinæ | ||
|tall / high | |tall / high | ||
! | !þaval | ||
| | |þavalø | ||
| | |þavalæ | ||
|short | |short | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 686: | Line 686: | ||
|little / small | |little / small | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | !palað | ||
| | |palaðø | ||
| | |palaðæ | ||
|old | |old | ||
!yvik | !yvik | ||
Line 695: | Line 695: | ||
|young | |young | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | !þenar | ||
| | |þenarø | ||
| | |þenaræ | ||
|strong | |strong | ||
! | !aþin | ||
| | |aþinø | ||
| | |aþinæ | ||
|weak | |weak | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | !þervin | ||
| | |þervinø | ||
| | |þervina | ||
|hot | |hot | ||
!surin | !surin | ||
Line 722: | Line 722: | ||
|near / close | |near / close | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | !tyleðin | ||
| | |tyleðinø | ||
| | |tyleðinæ | ||
|far / distant | |far / distant | ||
!semyk | !semyk | ||
Line 742: | Line 742: | ||
The ''higher degree comparative'' is usually formed with the word '''wa''' that precedes the adjective to which is referred, the second term is introduced by '''y''' ex.: | The ''higher degree comparative'' is usually formed with the word '''wa''' that precedes the adjective to which is referred, the second term is introduced by '''y''' ex.: | ||
* '' | * ''Anð '''wa''' kalin '''y''' dennyr'' > A flower more beautiful than a tree. | ||
In the written language it is still used the old form with the suffix '''-wn''', ex.: | In the written language it is still used the old form with the suffix '''-wn''', ex.: | ||
* '' | * ''Anð '''kalðwn''' '''y''' dennyr'' > A flower more beautiful than a tree. | ||
The ''same degree comparative'' is formed with the periphrasis ''' | The ''same degree comparative'' is formed with the periphrasis '''wðys''' + adjective + '''yfer''', ex.: | ||
* '' | * ''Anð '''wðys''' kalin '''yfer''' dennyr'' > A flower as beautiful as a tree, | ||
The ''lower degree comparative'' is formed with the periphrasis '''mŷon''' + adjective + '''y''', ex.: | The ''lower degree comparative'' is formed with the periphrasis '''mŷon''' + adjective + '''y''', ex.: | ||
* '' | * ''Anð '''mŷon''' kalin '''y''' dennyr'' > A flower less beautiful than a tree. | ||
=====Adjectives with an irregular higher degree comparative===== | =====Adjectives with an irregular higher degree comparative===== | ||
Line 766: | Line 766: | ||
!'''Comparative''' | !'''Comparative''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | !iwŷð | ||
| | |aredwn | ||
!penyr | !penyr | ||
|yswn | |yswn | ||
|- | |- | ||
!kalin | !kalin | ||
| | |kaldwn | ||
!red (= "easy") | !red (= "easy") | ||
|rawn | |rawn | ||
|- | |- | ||
!migrin | !migrin | ||
| | |meðwn | ||
!meal | !meal | ||
|myswn | |myswn | ||
|- | |- | ||
!polus (= "many/much") | !polus (= "many/much") | ||
| | |pledwn | ||
!alwyn (= "painful/agonizing") | !alwyn (= "painful/agonizing") | ||
| | |alðwn | ||
|} | |} | ||
Irregular higher degree comparatives are used as normal comparatives, ex.: | Irregular higher degree comparatives are used as normal comparatives, ex.: | ||
* ''Ys hi | * ''Ys hi areðwn y ey'' - You are better than me. | ||
The comparative form is the same for both masculine and feminine nouns, but in the plural the two forms are different: '' | The comparative form is the same for both masculine and feminine nouns, but in the plural the two forms are different: ''areðwnø'' vs. ''areðwnæ''. | ||
====Superlative==== | ====Superlative==== | ||
Line 797: | Line 797: | ||
The superlative degree is generally formed with the word '''plyd''', that precedes the adjective to which is referred. The relative superlative is the same form of the absolute superlative, but it takes the definite article and is generally followed by a limitation, that is expressed with '''en''' (= "in") / '''evan''' (= "of"), ex.: | The superlative degree is generally formed with the word '''plyd''', that precedes the adjective to which is referred. The relative superlative is the same form of the absolute superlative, but it takes the definite article and is generally followed by a limitation, that is expressed with '''en''' (= "in") / '''evan''' (= "of"), ex.: | ||
* '' | * ''Anð to '''plyd''' kalin '''en''' to kom'' - The most beautiful flower in the world. | ||
In the written language it is also used the old superlative with the suffix '''-yd''': | In the written language it is also used the old superlative with the suffix '''-yd''': | ||
* '' | * ''Anð to '''kalyd''' '''evan''' to kom'' - The most beautiful flower of the world. | ||
=====Adjectives with an irregular superlative===== | =====Adjectives with an irregular superlative===== | ||
Line 815: | Line 815: | ||
!'''Superlative''' | !'''Superlative''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | !iwŷð | ||
| | |areðwn | ||
|aryd | |aryd | ||
!penyr | !penyr | ||
Line 823: | Line 823: | ||
|- | |- | ||
!kalin | !kalin | ||
| | |kalðwn | ||
|kalyd | |kalyd | ||
!red | !red | ||
Line 830: | Line 830: | ||
|- | |- | ||
!migrin | !migrin | ||
| | |meðwn | ||
|elegyd | |elegyd | ||
!meal | !meal | ||
Line 837: | Line 837: | ||
|- | |- | ||
!polus | !polus | ||
| | |pleðwn | ||
|plyd | |plyd | ||
!alwŷn | !alwŷn | ||
| | |alðwn | ||
|alwŷd | |alwŷd | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 852: | Line 852: | ||
!'''Superlative''' | !'''Superlative''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | !palað | ||
|wa | |wa palað / palað'''wn''' | ||
|plyd | |plyd palað / palað'''yd''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!lur | !lur | ||
Line 888: | Line 888: | ||
!1 | !1 | ||
|eis | |eis | ||
| | |prwð | ||
|- | |- | ||
!2 | !2 | ||
|dios | |dios | ||
| | |deuðer | ||
!3 | !3 | ||
|trys | |trys | ||
| | |trið | ||
|- | |- | ||
!4 | !4 | ||
| | |teþar | ||
| | |teþarð | ||
!5 | !5 | ||
|pen | |pen | ||
| | |penð | ||
|- | |- | ||
!6 | !6 | ||
|es | |es | ||
| | |eþ | ||
!7 | !7 | ||
|eft | |eft | ||
| | |eudoð | ||
|- | |- | ||
!8 | !8 | ||
| | |oþ | ||
| | |owoð | ||
!9 | !9 | ||
|enag | |enag | ||
| | |enað | ||
|- | |- | ||
!10 | !10 | ||
|deg | |deg | ||
| | |degað | ||
!11 | !11 | ||
|enneg | |enneg | ||
| | |ennegað | ||
|- | |- | ||
!12 | !12 | ||
|dydeg | |dydeg | ||
| | |dydegað | ||
!13 | !13 | ||
|trydeg | |trydeg | ||
| | |trydegað | ||
|- | |- | ||
!14 | !14 | ||
| | |teþardeg | ||
| | |teþardegað | ||
!15 | !15 | ||
|penneg | |penneg | ||
| | |pennegað | ||
|- | |- | ||
!16 | !16 | ||
| | |eðeg | ||
| | |eðegað | ||
!17 | !17 | ||
|efteg | |efteg | ||
| | |eftegað | ||
|- | |- | ||
!18 | !18 | ||
| | |oþwdeg | ||
| | |oþwdegað | ||
!19 | !19 | ||
|enadeg | |enadeg | ||
| | |enadegað | ||
|- | |- | ||
!20 | !20 | ||
Line 958: | Line 958: | ||
!21 | !21 | ||
|iwæn sun eis | |iwæn sun eis | ||
|iwæd sun | |iwæd sun prwð | ||
|- | |- | ||
!22 | !22 | ||
|iwæn sun dios | |iwæn sun dios | ||
|iwæd sun | |iwæd sun deuðer | ||
!30 | !30 | ||
|iwæn-deg | |iwæn-deg | ||
| | |iwændegað | ||
|- | |- | ||
!31 | !31 | ||
|iwæn-deg sun eis | |iwæn-deg sun eis | ||
| | |iwændegað sun prwð | ||
!40 | !40 | ||
|diøwæn | |diøwæn | ||
Line 976: | Line 976: | ||
!50 | !50 | ||
|diøwæn-deg | |diøwæn-deg | ||
| | |diøwændegað | ||
!60 | !60 | ||
|triwæn | |triwæn | ||
Line 983: | Line 983: | ||
!70 | !70 | ||
|triwæn-deg | |triwæn-deg | ||
|triwæn- | |triwæn-degað | ||
!80 | !80 | ||
|tetharwæn | |tetharwæn | ||
Line 990: | Line 990: | ||
!90 | !90 | ||
|tetharwæn-deg | |tetharwæn-deg | ||
| | |tetharwændegað | ||
!100 | !100 | ||
| | |egað | ||
| | |egaðod | ||
|} | |} | ||
From ''' | From '''egað''' on, the numbers can be masculine or feminine: | ||
{| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" | {| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" | ||
Line 1,014: | Line 1,014: | ||
|- | |- | ||
!400 | !400 | ||
| | |teþragesiø/æ | ||
| | |teþragesiod | ||
!500 | !500 | ||
|pennagesiø/æ | |pennagesiø/æ | ||
Line 1,028: | Line 1,028: | ||
|- | |- | ||
!800 | !800 | ||
| | |oþagesiø/æ | ||
| | |oþagesiod | ||
!900 | !900 | ||
|enagesiø/æ | |enagesiø/æ | ||
Line 1,045: | Line 1,045: | ||
|tryhiliod | |tryhiliod | ||
!4000 | !4000 | ||
| | |teþrahiliø/æ | ||
| | |teþrahiliod | ||
|- | |- | ||
!5000 | !5000 | ||
Line 1,059: | Line 1,059: | ||
|eftahiliod | |eftahiliod | ||
!8000 | !8000 | ||
| | |oþahiliø/æ | ||
| | |oþahiliod | ||
|- | |- | ||
!10000 | !10000 | ||
Line 1,073: | Line 1,073: | ||
|dimiriod | |dimiriod | ||
!100000 | !100000 | ||
| | |egað-hiliø | ||
| | |egað-hiliod | ||
|- | |- | ||
!500000 | !500000 | ||
Line 1,085: | Line 1,085: | ||
!2000000 | !2000000 | ||
|dios krynø | |dios krynø | ||
| | |deuðer krynod | ||
!1000000 | !1000000 | ||
|riagryn | |riagryn |
edits