139,838
edits
User:IlL/Spare pages 1/45: Difference between revisions
m
no edit summary
mNo edit summary |
|||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' is a language in the [[Tie-Dye languages|Tie-Dye]] family. It's inspired by my older draft of [[Ancient Wiebian]], titled "Wiobian". | |||
''ßan, eir, buhz, nåhnß, ßengeŕ, zühnt'' | |||
''dei'' = 'land' (< ''kataay''?) | |||
y-, r- > s? | |||
ly, ny > j | |||
rn, rt, rnt, rl > ń, z, ńz, ŕ | |||
ʟ > g | |||
tj, ntj > ß, nß | |||
rr > r | |||
q > q /ʔ/ | |||
nq > ng | |||
ʀ > h | |||
==Phonology== | |||
===Orthography=== | |||
===Consonants=== | |||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="text-align: center;" | |||
|+ '''Wiobium Chloride consonants''' | |||
! colspan="2"| | |||
! | Labial | |||
! | Alveolar | |||
! | Medial | |||
! | Velar | |||
! | Glottal | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" | Nasal | |||
| '''m''' /m/ | |||
| '''n''' /n/ | |||
| '''ń''' /ɲˁ/ | |||
| '''ng''' /ŋ/ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="3" |Plosive | |||
! | <small>voiceless</small> | |||
| '''p''' /p/ | |||
| '''t''' /t/ | |||
| '''z''' /c/ | |||
| '''k''' /k/ | |||
| '''q''' /ʔ/ | |||
|- | |||
! | <small>prenasalized</small> | |||
| '''mp''' /ᵐb/ | |||
| '''nt''' /ⁿd/ | |||
| '''ńz''' /ᶮɟ/ | |||
| '''nk''' /ᵑg/ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! | <small>implosive</small> | |||
| '''b''' /ɓ/ | |||
| '''d''' /ɗ/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" |Fricative | |||
! | <small>plain</small> | |||
| | |||
| '''ß''' /s~z/ | |||
| '''s''' /ç~ʝ/ | |||
| '''g''' /x~ɣ/ | |||
| '''h''' /h/ | |||
|- | |||
! | <small>prenasalized</small> | |||
| | |||
| '''nß''' /ⁿz/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" |Liquid | |||
| | |||
| '''r''' /r/; '''l''' /l/ | |||
| '''ŕ''' /ɹ/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" |Approximant | |||
| '''w''' /w/ | |||
| | |||
| '''j''' /j/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
;Notes | |||
*Voiceless plosives are ''not'' aspirated. | |||
*The fricatives <v þ ß s g> are voiced intervocalically. | |||
*Gemination is phonemic. | |||
===Vowels=== | |||
Wiobium Chloride has short and long versions of the following monophthongs (except for /ə/ which only occurs in unstressed syllables). Long vowels are marked with a following ''h''. | |||
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;" | |||
! | | |||
! style="width: 80px; " |Front | |||
! style="width: 80px; " |Central | |||
! style="width: 80px; " |Back | |||
|- | |||
! style="" |Close | |||
| '''i''' /i/ | |||
| '''ü''' /y/ | |||
| '''u''' /u/ | |||
|- | |||
! style="" |Close-mid | |||
| '''e''' /e/ | |||
| '''ö''' /ø/ | |||
| '''o''' /o/ | |||
|- | |||
! style="" |Mid | |||
| | |||
| ('''e''' /ə/) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! style="" |Open-mid | |||
| '''ä''' /ɛ/ | |||
| | |||
| '''å''' /ɔ/ | |||
|- | |||
! style="" |Open | |||
| | |||
| '''a''' /a/ | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
Diphthongs: '''ai au ei öü ou ia ie io iu üö uo''' | |||
===Prosody=== | |||
====Stress==== | |||
Most of the time, the stress falls on the first syllable. Exceptions are sesquisyllables that result from epenthesis of initial consonant clusters. | |||
====Intonation==== | |||
===Phonotactics=== | |||
The syllable structure is (C)(C)V(C)(C), where V can be a vowel or a diphthong. | |||
===Morphophonology=== | |||
==Morphology== | |||
===Nouns=== | |||
===Verbs=== | |||
====Subject affixes==== | |||
====Object affixes==== | |||
[[Category:Quihum languages]][[Category:Pseudo-Germanic]] | |||