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Pandoga verbs come in many binyanim: [list] | Pandoga verbs come in many binyanim: [list] | ||
Each binyan has a conjugated form for the perfective aspect, as well as active and passive participles, a conjunctive and a verbal noun. Binyanim are typically named by the active participial form of the root P-R-H. | Each binyan has a conjugated form for the perfective aspect, as well as active and passive participles, a conjunctive and a verbal noun. Binyanim are typically named by the active participial form of the root P-R-H. | ||
====Binyan ''PaRoHa''==== | |||
This is the simplest binyan which expresses the basic meaning of a root. Here is a typical PaRoHa verb, ''paṇoba'' (write): | |||
*Perfective conjugation ''paṇabo-'' (active), ''capṇabo-'' (passive) | |||
*Active participle ''paṇoba'' | |||
*Passive participle ''capṇoba'' | |||
*Conjunctive ''paṇabori'', ''capṇabori'' | |||
*Verbnoun ''paṇaboti'', ''capṇaboti'' | |||
The personal affixes are as follows: | |||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="width: 350px; text-align: center;" | |||
|- | |||
!colspan="4" | | |||
|- | |||
!style="width: 50px; "| | |||
!style="width: 100px; "|Singular | |||
!style="width: 100px; "|Plural | |||
|- | |||
!|1 | |||
|''-ṇa'' | |||
|''-ṇara'' | |||
|- | |||
!|2 | |||
|''-ta'' | |||
|''-tara'' | |||
|- | |||
!|3 | |||
|colspan="2" | ''-ra'' | |||
|} | |||
====Binyan ''PaReHa''==== | |||
This expresses an ''intensive'' meaning | |||
==Syntax== | ==Syntax== |
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