Ksieħ: Difference between revisions
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'''Ksieħ''' ('' | '''Ksieħ''' (''sa loxxed Ksieħ'') is a [[Lakovic]] language (~ [[Naeng]]), spoken in Clofabolocin. | ||
Inspiration: Khasi, Khmer and Maltese (aesthetically), Indonesian and Vietnamese | |||
==Todo== | |||
Initial td- for the name Tdap | |||
Vowels: <nowiki><a e i o u y w à è ì ò ù ỳ ẁ ie ḁ></nowiki> /a ɛ i o u ɨ ə æo ɛɨ io ɔɨ y əe aə e ɔ/ | |||
Consonants: <nowiki><p t k b d g m n ŋ f s ṡ x v z ż h ħ l r></nowiki> /p t k b d g m n ŋ f s θ x v z ð ʔ h l r/ | |||
HGCS-like sound changes and umlaut | |||
''sar'' ~ Wdm. ''tar'' = house | |||
==Introduction== | ==Introduction== | ||
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==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
===Orthography=== | ===Orthography=== | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
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===Phonotactics=== | ===Phonotactics=== | ||
<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. --> | <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. --> | ||
Most words in Ksieħ are monosyllabic. Polysyllables in Ksieħ are almost always contractions or loanwords. | |||
===Morphophonology=== | ===Morphophonology=== | ||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
There are four genders in Ksieħ: animate masculine, animate feminine, inanimate, and honorific (which can be used for both animate and inanimate nouns). | |||
Nouns | ===Nouns=== | ||
The definite article is as follows: | |||
*masculine: ''yn'' | |||
*feminine: ''yħ'' | |||
*inanimate: ''sa'' | |||
*honorific: ''se'' | |||
Adjectives have two forms, a default and an honorific. | |||
===Verbs=== | |||
Tense is generally unmarked in Ksieħ, though the past tense marker ''de'' may be inserted at the beginning of a sentence to disambiguate. | |||
===Numerals=== | |||
<poem> | |||
1: ''ḁn'' | |||
2: ''ras'' | |||
3: ''stẁ'' | |||
4: ''psàħ'' | |||
5: ''mẁħ'' | |||
6: ''saħ'' | |||
7: ''ksàs'' | |||
8: ''lħyr'' | |||
9: ''sastẁ'' | |||
10: ''sapsàħ'' | |||
11: ''sammẁħ'' | |||
12: ''srwħ'' | |||
144: ''ħmien'' | |||
unit of 60: ''psòr'' | |||
</poem> | |||
== | ==Morphosyntax== | ||
Ksieħ is analytic and consistently head-initial, like Vietnamese. | |||
===Constituent order=== | ===Constituent order=== | ||
===Noun phrase=== | ===Noun phrase=== | ||
Adjectives, numbers, relative clauses and determiners come after nouns, but articles come before nouns. | |||
===Verb phrase=== | ===Verb phrase=== | ||
===Sentence phrase=== | ===Sentence phrase=== | ||