Verse:Hmøøh/Phormatolide: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
mNo edit summary
m (IlL moved page Verse:Smøøh/Phormatolide to Verse:Hmøøh/Phormatolide without leaving a redirect)
 
(43 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Infobox language
{{Infobox language
|image = Script_Phormatolide.png
|image =  
|imagesize =  
|imagesize =  
|creator = [[User:Praimhín]], [[User:IlL]]
|creator = [[User:Praimhín]], [[User:IlL]]
|setting = [[Verse:Tricin]]
|setting = [[Verse:Tricin]]
|name = {{PAGENAME}}
|name = {{PAGENAME}}
|nativename = ꙞΔⱵŦΛLΔꝨXꞰ<br/>''Phormatolide''
|nativename = ꙞΔⱵŦΛLΔΠꝨXꞰ<br/>''Phormatolide''
|pronunciation=/ˈfɔrmatɔɴ̆ide/
|pronunciation=/ˈfɔrmatɔɴ̆idɛ/
|region = Talma
|region = Talma
|familycolor=austronesian
|familycolor=austronesian
Line 17: Line 17:
}}
}}


'''Phormatolide''' (natively ꙞΔⱵŦΛLΔꝨXꞰ /ˈfɔrmatɔɴ̆ide/) is a [[Clofabic languages|Clofabic language]] spoken in Talma, inspired by chemical names. It preserves a few archaic features that are lost in Clofabosin.
'''Phormatolide''' (natively ꙞΔⱵŦΛLΔΠꝨXꞰ /ˈfɔrmatɔɴ̆idɛ/) is a [[Clofabic languages|Clofabic language]] spoken in Talma, inspired by Modern Greek, Hmong, Japanese, [[User:IlL/Wiobian]], and the Romance languages. It preserves a few archaic features that are lost in [[Clofabosin]].


''rach'' = water (< {{recon|rask}}; ~ Clofab ''raxin'')
''rach'' = water (< {{recon|rask}}; ~ Clofab ''raxin'')


==Introduction==
==Todo==
*rhy = too (too much); too (also)
*rhyb = two
*abstract noun suffix (not related to Clofab -statin)
*rendaku for compounds (-in becomes construct state)
*i y u ia ya ua e o a > i ö o i ü u e ö a
*syllable structure should be simpler than Spanish tho not Cerian-level


<!-- Design goals, inspiration, ideas, who speaks it?, when was it created?, where does it come from?, any peculiarities? -->
<!-- Example categories/headings:
Goals
Setting
Inspiration
-->
<!-- ***Phonology*** -->
<!-- What sounds does your language use? -->
<!-- Here are some example sub-/other categories:
Vowel inventory
Consonant inventory
Syllable structure
Stress
Intonation
-->
==Phonology==
==Phonology==
===Consonants===
===Consonants===
 
'''p mp b f t nt d z c nc j s y k nk h m n r l''' /p mp~b β f t nt~d ð s c ɳc~ɟ j ç k nk~ŋ~g x m n r ʟ/
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
! colspan="2" |
!  |Labial
!  |Dental
!  |Alveolar
!  |Palatal
!  |Velar
!  |Glottal
|-
! colspan="2" style="" |Nasal
| '''m''' /m/
|colspan="2"| '''n''' /n/
|
| '''l''' /ɴ̆/
|
|-
! rowspan="2" |Plosive
! |<small>voiceless</small>
| '''p''' /p/
|colspan="2"| '''t''' /t/
|
| '''c, k''' /k/
|
|-
! |<small>voiced</small>
| '''b''' /b/
|colspan="2"| '''d''' /d/
|
| '''g''' /g/
|
|-
! rowspan="2" style="" |Fricative
! |<small>voiceless</small>
| '''ph, f'''<sup>1</sup> /f/
| '''th''' /θ/
| '''s''' /s/
|
| '''ch''' /x/
|rowspan="2" | '''h''' /h~ɦ/
|-
! |<small>voiced</small>
|
|
| '''z''' /z/
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" |Approximant
| '''v''' /v/
|
| '''r''' /r/, '''rh''' /r̥/
|
|
|
|}
 
<sup>1</sup> In transliteration, '''f''' is used before '''u'''; '''ph''' is used otherwise.
 
;Notes
*Voiceless stops are aspirated.
*/ɴ̆/ word-finally or before a consonant is realized as [ɴ] or more commonly as nasalization of the preceding vowel.


===Vowels===
===Vowels===
Line 119: Line 43:
! style="" |Close
! style="" |Close
| '''i''' /ɪ/
| '''i''' /ɪ/
| '''y''' /ÿ/
| '''ü''' /ÿ/
| '''u''' /u/
| '''u''' /u/
|-
|-
! style="" |Mid
! style="" |Mid
| '''e''' /ɛ/
| '''e''' /ɛ/
|  
| '''ö''' /ø/
| '''o''' /ɔ/
| '''o''' /ɔ/
|-
|-
Line 142: Line 66:


==Morphology==
==Morphology==
===Nouns===
===Nouns===
Nouns inflect for definiteness, number and case. The definite suffix is ''-ide'' or ''-id-'' when followed by another suffix.
Rendaku for construct compounds
 
There is a distinction between inalienable and alienable possession: the former uses ''-yl'' [-ÿɰ̃] and the latter uses ''-ol'' [-ɔ̃].
 
Noun cases:
 
*-ine /i:n/ = accusative
*-one = dative
*-ase = comitative
*-ate = locative (from ''terin'', house in both Clofabosin and Phormatolide)
*-ium = relativizer
 
===Pronouns===
''cephin, ceph-'' = this
 
''fluorin, fluoro-'' = that
 
''glycin, glyco-'' = who? what?
===Verbs===
===Verbs===
There are two tenses in Phormatolide: past, non-past<!--and gnomic-->. The non-past ending is ''-phen'' (related to the Clofabosin agentive ''-fen''), and the past ending is ''-zole''. <!--The gnomic ending is ''-til'', cognate to the gnomic attributive ending ''-tril'' in Clofabosin.-->
bahö'''r''' = 'sweet' (~ vactovir)


In the desiderative, the endings are ''-profen'', ''-prazole''<!--and ''-protil''-->.
bahö'''yol''' = 'was sweet'


====Attributive verbs====
bahö'''tib''' = 'will be sweet'
If the subject is the head, the suffix ''-ol'' is attached to the inflected form of the verb:
 
The present tense attributive uses -yl in place of -phen.
 
:'''''trycin chloroyl'''''
:tryc-in chloro-yl
:world-NOM big-PRES.ATTR
:[ˈtrÿkin ˈχɴ̆ɔrɔỹ]
:''the big world''
 
:'''''amphin phthozolol'''''
:amph-in phtho-zole-ol
:person-NOM eat-PAST-ATTR
:[ˈaɱfin ˈfθɔzɔɴ̆ɔ̃]
:''the person who ate''
 
Otherwise, the clitic ''-ium'' is attached to the head noun, followed by a relative clause that looks like a finite clause.
 
:'''''raskium plocazole'''''
:''the water I drank''


==Syntax==
==Syntax==
Line 199: Line 85:


==Numbers==
==Numbers==
esin, rhein, hallin, lopin, orphin, cybin, xolin, thycin, adin, gapharin, phemin, clutin = 1 to 12
hezi/heri, sibi, sali, döpi, oru, kü, soli, tici, badi, gari, feli, klüti? ...
 
100dd: sanin
 
1000dd: ichthin


==Example texts==
==Example texts==

Latest revision as of 15:31, 22 February 2022

Hmøøh/Phormatolide
ꙞΔⱵŦΛLΔΠꝨXꞰ
Phormatolide
Pronunciation[/ˈfɔrmatɔɴ̆idɛ/]
Created byUser:Praimhín, User:IlL
SettingVerse:Tricin
Clofabic
  • Phormatic
    • Hmøøh/Phormatolide
Official status
Official language in
Phormatin
Regulated bynone
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Phormatolide (natively ꙞΔⱵŦΛLΔΠꝨXꞰ /ˈfɔrmatɔɴ̆idɛ/) is a Clofabic language spoken in Talma, inspired by Modern Greek, Hmong, Japanese, User:IlL/Wiobian, and the Romance languages. It preserves a few archaic features that are lost in Clofabosin.

rach = water (< *rask; ~ Clofab raxin)

Todo

  • rhy = too (too much); too (also)
  • rhyb = two
  • abstract noun suffix (not related to Clofab -statin)
  • rendaku for compounds (-in becomes construct state)
  • i y u ia ya ua e o a > i ö o i ü u e ö a
  • syllable structure should be simpler than Spanish tho not Cerian-level

Phonology

Consonants

p mp b f t nt d z c nc j s y k nk h m n r l /p mp~b β f t nt~d ð s c ɳc~ɟ j ç k nk~ŋ~g x m n r ʟ/

Vowels

Front Central Back
Close i /ɪ/ ü /ÿ/ u /u/
Mid e /ɛ/ ö /ø/ o /ɔ/
Open a /a/

Prosody

Stress

Intonation

Phonotactics

Morphophonology

Morphology

Nouns

Rendaku for construct compounds

Verbs

bahör = 'sweet' (~ vactovir)

bahöyol = 'was sweet'

bahötib = 'will be sweet'

Syntax

Due to Talmic and Windermere influence, Phormatolide is significantly more head-initial than Clofabosin; its basic word order is SVO and uses postpositions.

Constituent order

Noun phrase

Verb phrase

Sentence phrase

Dependent clauses

Numbers

hezi/heri, sibi, sali, döpi, oru, kü, soli, tici, badi, gari, feli, klüti? ...

Example texts

Other resources

Retrieved from "https://linguifex.com/w/index.php?title=Verse:Hmøøh/Phormatolide&oldid=262167"