|
|
| (163 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) |
| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| {{Infobox language
| |
| |image =
| |
| |imagesize =
| |
| |creator =
| |
| |name = {{PAGENAME}}
| |
| |nativename = hamśouffý džė-Šel
| |
| |pronunciation= /ʃɛl hamɕɑʏˈfːiː/
| |
| |setting = [[Verse:Tricin]]
| |
| |region = [[Verse:Tricin/Cualuav|Cualuav]]
| |
| |familycolor=Dodellic
| |
| |fam1= [[Dodellic languages|Dodellic]]
| |
| |script=Nurian script
| |
| |iso3=
| |
| |notice=
| |
| }}
| |
|
| |
|
| '''Shalian''' (''hamśouffý džė-Šel'' /ʃɛl hamɕɑʏˈfːiː/) is a Dodellic language spoken in Cualuav. It is the sole descendant of [[Old Shalian]]. Its aesthetics is inspired by Lithuanian, Estuary English, and the Semitic conlang [https://www.veche.net/alashian Alashian].
| |
|
| |
| Čostifo, tawei dārū abrəwīn adžās hatėriw kabixorī jəseilaf wə'orī fāřəmās. Feiš losbarə jifās!
| |
|
| |
| *''carəd'' = moon, month
| |
| *''corəd'' = your armor
| |
| *''morə'' = new
| |
| *''čawí'na'' /tʂəˈwɪʔnə/ = hero
| |
| ==Diachronics==
| |
| *R-intrusion is retained within words but disappears across word boundaries.
| |
| *tʲ dʲ sʲ nʲ lʲ > ts z s ɲ l
| |
| *l > l/w
| |
| *w > v unless geminated
| |
| *ā > oː > uː {{angbr|o}}
| |
| *NURSE vowel > {{angbr|ā}}
| |
| *ħ > ʀ
| |
| *ʕ > h
| |
| *ʔ is retained within words but disappears initially.
| |
| *nC > CC (> Cʰ)
| |
| *plosives spirantize before a consonant
| |
|
| |
| ==Phonology==
| |
| ===Consonants===
| |
| {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width:700px;text-align:center;"
| |
| ! colspan="2" |
| |
| ! |Labial
| |
| ! |Dental
| |
| ! |Alveolar
| |
| ! |Retroflex
| |
| ! |Palatal
| |
| ! |Velar
| |
| ! |Uvular
| |
| ! |Glottal
| |
| |-
| |
| ! colspan="2" style="" |Nasal
| |
| | '''m''' /m/
| |
| |
| |
| | '''n''' /n/
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | [ŋ]
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan="2" |Plosive
| |
| ! |<small>voiceless</small>
| |
| |
| |
| | '''c''' /t̪s/
| |
| | '''t''' /t/
| |
| | '''č''' /tʂ/
| |
| |
| |
| | '''k''' /k/
| |
| |
| |
| | ''' ' ''' /ʔ/
| |
| |-
| |
| ! |<small>voiced</small>
| |
| | '''b''' /b/
| |
| |
| |
| | '''d''' /d/
| |
| | '''dž''' /dʐ/
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan="2" style="" |Fricative
| |
| ! |<small>voiceless</small>
| |
| | '''f''' /f/
| |
| | '''s''' /s/
| |
| |
| |
| | '''š''' /ʂ/
| |
| | '''ś''' /ɕ/
| |
| | '''ch''' /x/
| |
| |
| |
| | '''h''' /h/
| |
| |-
| |
| ! |<small>voiced</small>
| |
| | '''v''' /v/
| |
| | '''z''' /z/
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | '''ř''' /ʀ~ʁ/
| |
| |
| |
| |-
| |
| ! colspan="2" |Approximant
| |
| | '''w''' /w/
| |
| |
| |
| | '''l''' /l/; '''r''' /ɹ~ʋ/
| |
| |
| |
| | '''j''' /j/
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |}
| |
|
| |
| All consonants can occur geminated except /m n ʔ h ʀ/.
| |
|
| |
| ===Vowels===
| |
| Shalian has many vowels.
| |
|
| |
| '''a ā e ē ė i y o u ū ai ei ou aw ew iw ouw uw''' a aː ɛ æː eː ɪ iː uː ʏ yː ɒɪ æɪ ɑʏ ɑʊ æʊ ɪʊ ɔʊ ʏʊ
| |
|
| |
| ===Stress===
| |
| Shalian has lexical stress.
| |
|
| |
| ==Grammar==
| |
| Possessive suffixes: ''hamśouffuw, hamśoufft, hamśouffý, hamśouffē, hamśouffřo, hamśouffáha
| |
|
| |
| džė- = ezâfe
| |
|
| |
| -ouff = abstract noun
| |
| [[Category:Pseudo-English]]
| |