User:MIGUELbM/History of Angaran: Difference between revisions
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=== Proto-Almean === | === Proto-Almean === | ||
(C)V(h,N) | |||
* C: a consonant | |||
* V: a vowel or diphthong | |||
* N: an unspecified nasal | |||
BL AL P VL U G | BL AL P VL U G | ||
NS m n ɲ | NS m n ɲ | ||
EJ | EJ p’ t’ k’ | ||
ST p b t d k g q ʔ | ST p b t d k g q ʔ | ||
FR f v s z x h | FR f v s z x h | ||
LQ l ʀ | LQ l ʀ | ||
F C B | |||
CL i | CL i u | ||
MD e | MD e o | ||
OP | OP a | ||
{{phonorule|p’ t’ k’|p t k}} | |||
{{phonorule|q ʀ|k ɾ}} | |||
{{phonorule|V|j| before or after a less fronted and closed vowel}} | |||
{{phonorule|e i|ø y| in some envs}} | |||
{{phonorule|o u|ø y| in some envs}} | |||
=== Proto-Angaric === | === Proto-Angaric === | ||
| Line 39: | Line 55: | ||
MD e ø o | MD e ø o | ||
OP a | OP a | ||
{{phonorule|ɲ|{ n, ŋ } }} | |||
{{phonorule|h ʔ}} | |||
{{phonorule|v z|f s|_[-voice]}} | |||
{{phonorule|z l|ɾ|V_V}} | |||
{{phonorule|z l|d}} | |||
{{phonorule|v|{{phonorule|ʋ|∅}}}} | |||
BL AL P VL | BL AL P VL | ||
| Line 101: | Line 129: | ||
Voiceless fricatives become voiced between voiced segments. | Voiceless fricatives become voiced between voiced segments. | ||
'''Major vowel shift product of foreign influence''' | |||
=== Low Angaran === | === Low Angaran === | ||
Latest revision as of 11:56, 7 February 2020
This page serves as an appendix to the Angaran language
Angaran Timeline
Sound changes
Proto-Almean
(C)V(h,N)
- C: a consonant
- V: a vowel or diphthong
- N: an unspecified nasal
BL AL P VL U G NS m n ɲ EJ p’ t’ k’ ST p b t d k g q ʔ FR f v s z x h LQ l ʀ
F C B CL i u MD e o OP a
p’ t’ k’ → p t k
q ʀ → k ɾ
V → j ⧸ before or after a less fronted and closed vowel
e i → ø y ⧸ in some envs
o u → ø y ⧸ in some envs
Proto-Angaric
BL AL P VL G NS m n ɲ ST p b t d k g ʔ FR f v s z x h LQ ɾ l SV j
F C B CL i y u MD e ø o OP a
ɲ → { n, ŋ }
h ʔ → ∅
v z → f s ⧸ _[-voice]
z l → ɾ ⧸ V_V
z l → d
v → ʋ → ∅
BL AL P VL NS m n ŋ ST p b t d k g FR f s x LQ ɾ SV j w
F C B CL i y u MD e ø o OP a
| → |
| ___
|
Consonants become palatalized before high front vowels and approximants. Consonants become divided into two colors: high vs low.
East Angaric
BL AL P VL NS m mʲ n nʲ ŋ ŋʲ ST p pʲ b bʲ t tʲ d dʲ k kʲ g gʲ FR f fʲ s sʲ x xʲ LQ ɾ ɾʲ SV j w
F C B CL i y u MD e ə o OP a
| → |
|
Palatalized velars become palatal consonants.
BL AL PL VL NS m mʲ n nʲ ɲ ŋ ST p pʲ b bʲ t tʲ d dʲ c ɟ k g FR f fʲ s sʲ ʃ x LQ ɾ ɾʲ SV j w
F C B CL i u MD e ə o OP a
| → |
|
| → |
|
|
Voiceless fricatives become voiced between voiced segments.
Major vowel shift product of foreign influence
Low Angaran
BL AL PL VL G NS m mʲ n nʲ ɲ ŋ ST p pʲ b bʲ t tʲ d dʲ c ɟ k g FR f fʲ v vʲ s sʲ z zʲ ʃ ʒ h LQ ɾ ɾʲ SV j w
F C B CL i u MD e ə o OP a
| → |
|
Alveolar sonorants become palatals.
High Angaran
BL AL PL VL G NS m mʲ n ∅ ɲ ŋ ST p pʲ b bʲ t tʲ d dʲ c ɟ k g FR f fʲ v vʲ s sʲ z zʲ ʃ ʒ h LQ ɾ ʎ SV j w
F C B CL i y u MD e ə o OP a
| → |
|
Non palatalized obstruents become dental alveolars.
BL AL PL VL G NS m mʲ n ɲ ŋ ST p pʲ b bʲ t̪ tʲ d̪ dʲ c ɟ k g FR f fʲ v vʲ θ sʲ ð zʲ ʃ ʒ h LQ ɾ ʎ SV j w
F C B CL i y u MD e o OP a
| → |
| ___
|
| → |
|
Imperial Angaran
BL AL PL VL G NS m mʲ n ɲ ŋ ST p pʲ b bʲ t̪ tʲ d̪ dʲ c ɟ k g FR f fʲ v vʲ θ s ð z ʃ ʒ h LQ ɾ ʎ SV j w
F C B CL i y u MD e o OP a
Early Modern Angaran
F C B CL i ɨ u MD e o OP a