User:Aleisi Galan/Sabian-Evolution: Difference between revisions
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| polysyllabic | | polysyllabic | ||
|- | |- | ||
| b | | p, b | ||
| v | | v | ||
| intervocalically | | intervocalically, p-sporadic | ||
|- | |- | ||
| sp, st, sk | | sp, st, sk | ||
| Line 394: | Line 394: | ||
! style="width:20%" | result | ! style="width:20%" | result | ||
! style="width:60%" | condition (I/A) | ! style="width:60%" | condition (I/A) | ||
|- | |||
| vě | |||
| gia | |||
| initial | |||
|- | |||
| plV | |||
| giV | |||
| initial | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Vns, Vs | | Vns, Vs | ||
| V: | | V:, Vʃ | ||
| word finally | | word finally | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 420: | Line 428: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| pt, bt, kt | | pt, bt, kt | ||
| t, t, | | t, t, x(t) | ||
| all | | all | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 800: | Line 808: | ||
| v (vʲ) | | v (vʲ) | ||
| (z) (ʑ) | | (z) (ʑ) | ||
| ʑ | | (ʑ) | ||
| (ʒ) (ʑ) | | (ʒ) (ʑ) | ||
| (ɣ) (ʝ) | | (ɣ) (ʝ) | ||
| Line 890: | Line 898: | ||
|} | |} | ||
# these voiced consonants are allohphones of their voiceless counterparts, and so are written as though they are voiceless. | # these voiced consonants are allohphones of their voiceless counterparts, and so are written as though they are voiceless. | ||
# v, sz, rz are used for native words, and w, sch are used for loans from Polish and German in most cases | # v, sz, rz are used for native words, and w, sch are used for loans from Polish and German in most cases except loans that have been nativised | ||
# rz is used if the [ʃ] comes from [rʲ], while sz and sch are used in all other situations. | # rz is used if the [ʃ] comes from [rʲ], while sz and sch are used in all other situations. | ||
# as /s/ becomes [z] between vowels, the sequence /ss/ is used to represent [s] between vowels | # as /s/ becomes [z] between vowels, the sequence /ss/ is used to represent [s] between vowels | ||
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{| style="background-color:#F0F0F0;width:60%" | {| style="background-color:#F0F0F0;width:60%" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="100%"|<i> | ! colspan="100%"|<i>Phonology of Modern-Sabian</i> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|- style="background-color:#C0C0C0;" | |- style="background-color:#C0C0C0;" | ||
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! style="background-color:#c0cfe4;" | high | ! style="background-color:#c0cfe4;" | high | ||
| i, y | | i, y | ||
| | |aa | ||
| u, ó | | u, ó | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 1,000: | Line 1,008: | ||
|} | |} | ||
* the sequences [ɔn], [ɔ:n] and [ɛn], [ɛ:n] can be written as /ą/ and /ę/ respectively if they originate from Polish or German. | * the sequences [ɔn], [ɔ:n] and [ɛn], [ɛ:n] can be written as /ą/ and /ę/ respectively if they originate from Polish or German. | ||
* for sequences of two vowels that occur in diaresis, a (silent) -h- is inserted between them, providing that they are the same vowel, e.g. /gé:.ɛ/ <gehe> | |||