Verse:Mwail/Theic languages: Difference between revisions
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== Phonology == | |||
Inspirations: Tlingit, Salishan, Semitic | |||
=== Consonants === | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | | |||
! rowspan="2" | Dental | |||
! colspan="2" | Alveolar | |||
! rowspan="2" | Palatal | |||
! colspan="2" | Velar | |||
! colspan="2" | Uvular | |||
! rowspan="2" | Glottal | |||
|- | |||
! | central || lateral | |||
! | plain || labialized | |||
! | plain || labialized | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="3" | Stop | |||
! | tenuis | |||
| /t{{den}}s{{den}}/ c | |||
| /t/ t | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| /k/ k | |||
| /kʷ/ kʷ | |||
| /q/ q | |||
| /qʷ/ qʷ | |||
| /ʔ/ ʔ | |||
|- | |||
! | voiced | |||
| /d{{den}}z{{den}}/ ʒ | |||
| /d/ d | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| /g/ g | |||
| /gʷ/ gʷ | |||
| /ɢ/ g{{hacek}} | |||
| /ɢʷ/ g{{hacek}}ʷ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! | ejective | |||
| /t{{den}}s{{den}}ʼ/ cʼ | |||
| /tʼ/ tʼ | |||
| /tɬʼ/ ƛʼ | |||
| | |||
| /kʼ/ kʼ | |||
| /kʷʼ/ kʷʼ | |||
| /qʼ/ qʼ | |||
| /qʷʼ/ qʷʼ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" | Fricative | |||
| /s{{den}}/ s | |||
| | |||
| /ɬ/ ł | |||
| | |||
| /x/ x | |||
| /xʷ/ xʷ | |||
| /χ/ x{{hacek}} | |||
| /χʷ/ x{{hacek}}ʷ | |||
| /h/ h, /ɦ/ ɦ | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" |Sonorant | |||
! | plain | |||
| | |||
| /n/ n, /r/ r | |||
| /l/ l | |||
| /j/ y | |||
| | |||
| /w/ w | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! | glottalized | |||
| | |||
| /nˀ/ nʼ, /rˀ/ rʼ | |||
| /lˀ/ lʼ | |||
| /jˀ/ yʼ | |||
| | |||
| /wˀ/ wʼ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
=== Vowels === | |||
/i iː a aː u uː/ | |||
=== Stress === | |||
Weakly final | |||
== Morphology == | |||
Predominantly prefixing | |||
== Syntax == | |||
VSO | |||
Latest revision as of 00:36, 24 June 2025
Phonology
Inspirations: Tlingit, Salishan, Semitic
Consonants
| Dental | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| central | lateral | plain | labialized | plain | labialized | |||||
| Stop | tenuis | /t̪s̪/ c | /t/ t | /k/ k | /kʷ/ kʷ | /q/ q | /qʷ/ qʷ | /ʔ/ ʔ | ||
| voiced | /d̪z̪/ ʒ | /d/ d | /g/ g | /gʷ/ gʷ | /ɢ/ ǧ | /ɢʷ/ ǧʷ | ||||
| ejective | /t̪s̪ʼ/ cʼ | /tʼ/ tʼ | /tɬʼ/ ƛʼ | /kʼ/ kʼ | /kʷʼ/ kʷʼ | /qʼ/ qʼ | /qʷʼ/ qʷʼ | |||
| Fricative | /s̪/ s | /ɬ/ ł | /x/ x | /xʷ/ xʷ | /χ/ x̌ | /χʷ/ x̌ʷ | /h/ h, /ɦ/ ɦ | |||
| Sonorant | plain | /n/ n, /r/ r | /l/ l | /j/ y | /w/ w | |||||
| glottalized | /nˀ/ nʼ, /rˀ/ rʼ | /lˀ/ lʼ | /jˀ/ yʼ | /wˀ/ wʼ | ||||||
Vowels
/i iː a aː u uː/
Stress
Weakly final
Morphology
Predominantly prefixing
Syntax
VSO