User:IlL/Spare pages 1/27: Difference between revisions

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The charts below show the way in which the [[wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet|International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)]] represents [[Kihā́mmic]] pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. Stress is always marked with an [[wikipedia:Acute accent|acute accent]] (´) on the appropriate vowel. See "[[Kihā́mmic/Phonology|Phonology]]" for more information.
*Spanish: [[Efenol]]
{{IPA keys}}
*Slavic: [[Albionian]]
{| style="background: none"
*Finnish: [[Medh Nghêl]]
|-
*Tamil: [[Teifyzh]]
| valign="top" |
*Lushootseed: [[Swuntsim]] gib
 
*Old Chinese: Welshified Chinese
{| style="background: none"
*Nahuatl
|-
*Japanese
| valign="top" |
*Indic: pseudo-Skellan
{| class="IPA wikitable"
*SEA: Windermere pseudo-gib or something with a Hmooby orthography
![[wikipedia:Wikipedia:IPA|IPA]] !! Examples !! nearest English equivalent
*Caucasian: Sindarinified Archi
|-
**numbers: os, pe, lhef, evech, tholo, dîl, gwîl, mechel, ûchwis, gwis
! colspan=4| [[wikipedia:Consonant|Consonants]]
**''Gem vi chevithil si Dôr, iethis, vi echyl os havas.'' - "When they were going to Tôr, uphill, they saw a bear. "
|-
|align="center" |<big>p</big>
|'''p'''ádû
|'''p'''ill
|-
|align="center" |<big>l</big>
|na'''l'''á
|'''l'''eft
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɫ</big>
|vé'''l'''k
|pee'''l'''
|-
|align="center" |<big>m</big>
|lố'''m'''ô
|'''m'''an
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɱ</big>
|á'''m'''fô
|sy'''m'''phony
|-
|align="center" |<big>n</big>
|'''n'''úk
|'''n'''ice
|-
|align="center" |<big>ŋ</big>
|ū́da'''ng'''
|thi'''ng'''
|-
|align="center" |<big>d</big>
|'''d'''árat
|'''d'''ebt
|-
|align="center" |<big>h</big>
|'''h'''ā́n
|'''h'''am
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɦ</big>
|ik'''h'''á
|a'''h'''ead (some accents), '''h'''ořet ([[wikipedia:Czech language|Czech]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>k</big>
|'''k'''nát
|'''c'''old
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɾ</big>
|e'''r'''opá
|f'''r'''ee (some accents), palav'''r'''a ([[wikipedia:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɹ</big>
|'''r'''ā́t
|'''r'''ed
|-
|align="center" |<big>b</big>
|'''b'''ōá
|'''b'''ill
|-
|align="center" |<big>θ</big>
|zā́'''þ'''
|'''th'''ought
|-
|align="center" |<big>ð</big>
|kai'''þ'''á
|'''th'''ey
|-
|align="center" |<big>v</big>
|fá'''v'''e
|'''v'''ery
|-
|align="center" |<big>z</big>
|á'''z'''pī
|'''z'''ebra
|-
|align="center" |<big>ʒ</big>
|'''ž'''áû
|plea'''s'''ure
|-
|align="center" |<big>f</big>
|la'''f'''á
|'''f'''ile
|-
|align="center" |<big>g</big>
|'''g'''rá
|'''g'''rant
|-
|align="center" |<big>s</big>
|'''s'''ū́
|'''s'''ame
|-
|align="center" |<big>ʃ</big>
|kán'''š'''
|'''sh'''op
|-
|align="center" |<big>t͡ʃ</big>
|ā́'''č'''
|'''ch'''ip
|-
|align="center" |<big>t</big>
|hó'''t'''
|s'''t'''and
|-
|align="center" |<big>j</big>
|'''y'''ék
|'''y'''es
|-
|align="center" |<big>d͡z</big>
|ya'''dz'''á
|poun'''ds'''
|-
|align="center" |<big>d͡ʒ</big>
|'''dž'''ánû
|'''j'''ump
|-
|align="center" |<big>kː</big>
|a'''kg'''ál
|bla'''ck c'''oat
|-
|align="center" |<big>ç</big>
|ə'''kgh'''ál, yé'''gkh'''ān
|'''h'''ue (some accents), i'''ch''' ([[wikipedia:German language|German]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>gː</big>
|'''gk'''á
|ba'''g g'''uard
|-
|align="center" |<big>t͡s</big>
|'''ts'''íng
|ca'''ts'''
|-
! colspan="3"|  [[wikipedia:Syllabic consonant|Syllabic consonants]]
|-
|align="center" |<big>l̩</big>
|b'''l'''g
|off'''al''' (though not velarised)
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɫ̩</big>
|p'''l'''tá
|awf'''ul'''
|-
|align="center" |<big>m̩</big>
|át'''m'''
|rhyth'''m'''
|-
|align="center" |<big>n̩</big>
|k'''n'''át
|ev'''en'''
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɾ̩</big>
|k'''r'''gá
|k'''r'''k ([[wikipedia:Czech language|Czech]], but untrilled)
|-
|align="center" |<big>z̩</big>
|k'''z'''á
|onomatopoeic sound of a bee
|-
|align="center" |<big>s̩</big>
|č'''s'''á
|onomatopoeic hiss of a snake
|}
| valign="top" |
{| class="IPA wikitable"
![[wikipedia:Wikipedia:IPA|IPA]] !! Examples !! nearest English equivalent
|-
! colspan="3"| [[wikipedia:Monophthong|Monophthongs]]
|-
! colspan="3"| [[wikipedia:Vowel length|short]]
|-
|align="center" |<big>a</big>
|doz'''á'''
|st'''a'''ck, c'''a'''s'''a''' ([[wikipedia:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɛ</big>
|s'''é'''nse
|l'''e'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>e</big>
|séns'''e'''
|s'''ay''', caf'''é''' ([[wikipedia:French language|French]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɒ</big>
|d'''o'''lgá
|g'''o'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>o</big>
|t'''ô'''ván
|'''au''' ([[wikipedia:French language|French]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɔ</big>
|t'''ō'''kezá
|l'''aw''' (but shorter)
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɪ</big>
|'''í'''ztāk
|s'''i'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>i</big>
|agənam'''ī'''šānatī́zô, Šk'''i'''pərīá
|happ'''y''', f'''i'''n'''i''' ([[wikipedia:French language|French]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>ə</big>
|'''ə'''dás
|runn'''er'''
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɜ</big>
|š'''ə́'''d
|b'''ir'''d (but shorter)
|-
|align="center" |<big>ʊ</big>
|'''ú'''þ
|b'''oo'''k
|-
|align="center" |<big>u</big>
|éhal'''û'''
|c'''oo'''l (but shorter)
|-
! colspan="3"| [[wikipedia:Vowel length|long]]
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɑː</big>
|zéit'''ā'''
|f'''a'''ther
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɔː</big>
|v'''ō'''pá
|b'''ore'''
|-
|align="center" |<big>iː</big>
|ázp'''ī'''
|ch'''ee'''se
|-
|align="center" |<big>uː</big>
|l'''ū'''gá, '''û́'''tû
|r'''u'''le
|-
! colspan="3"| [[wikipedia:Diphthong|Diphthongs]]
|-
|align="center" |<big>aɪ̯</big>
|'''ai'''lī́
|l'''ie'''
|-
|align="center" |<big>aʊ̯</big>
|t'''áu'''s
|l'''ou'''d
|-
|align="center" |<big>au̯</big>
|b'''áû'''ī
|p'''au'''sa ([[wikipedia:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>eɪ̯</big>
|pr'''éi'''k
|n'''a'''me
|-
|align="center" |<big>eʊ̯</big>
|t'''éu'''k
|'''eu'''ro ([[wikipedia:Czech language|Czech]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>eu̯</big>
|h'''éû'''
|n'''eu'''tro ([[wikipedia:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>oɪ̯</big>
|k'''ôi'''á, ver'''ói'''
|j'''oi'''n (some accents)
|-
|align="center" |<big>oʊ̯</big>
|dž'''ôu'''yá
|b'''o'''ne
|-
|align="center" |<big>ou̯</big>
|l'''ốû'''
|b'''ou''' ([[wikipedia:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>wa</big>
|G'''û́a'''m
|'''wa'''ck
|-
|align="center" |<big>wɛ</big>
|g'''û́e'''n
|'''we'''nt
|-
|align="center" |<big>we</big>
|b'''û́e'''
|j'''oué''' ([[wikipedia:French language|French]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>wɪ</big>
|'''û́i'''kī
|'''wi'''ll
|-
|align="center" |<big>wi</big>
|na'''û́i'''t, s'''úi'''
|'''wee'''p (but shorter)
|-
!colspan=3| [[wikipedia:Stress (linguistics)|Stress]]
|-
|align="center" |<big>ˈ</big>
|align="left" colspan=2|Stress falls on the marked syllable of a word
|}
|}
|}
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Conlangs]]
[[Category:Panlaffic languages]]
{{Template:Kihā́mmic}}

Latest revision as of 01:03, 10 May 2023

  • Spanish: Efenol
  • Slavic: Albionian
  • Finnish: Medh Nghêl
  • Tamil: Teifyzh
  • Lushootseed: Swuntsim gib
  • Old Chinese: Welshified Chinese
  • Nahuatl
  • Japanese
  • Indic: pseudo-Skellan
  • SEA: Windermere pseudo-gib or something with a Hmooby orthography
  • Caucasian: Sindarinified Archi
    • numbers: os, pe, lhef, evech, tholo, dîl, gwîl, mechel, ûchwis, gwis
    • Gem vi chevithil si Dôr, iethis, vi echyl os havas. - "When they were going to Tôr, uphill, they saw a bear. "
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