Contionary:jar: Difference between revisions
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== Carnian == | |||
=== Etymology === | |||
Inherited from {{der|carn|sla-pro|*jarъ#Etymology 2||spring}}. Compare {{mn|sh|jar}}. Cognate with {{mn|en|year#English}}, {{mn|de|Jahr#German}}. | |||
=== Pronunciation === | |||
* (''Standard'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[jâɾ]}} | |||
* (''[[Carnian dialects#Fyn|Fyn]]'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[jâː]}} | |||
=== Noun === | |||
{{head|carn|noun|g=m-in}} | |||
# [[wikt:year#English|year]] | |||
#: {{ux|carn|Novy '''Jar'''|New '''Year'''|inline=yes}} | |||
# {{label|carn|archaic|nocat=1}} [[wikt:spring#English|spring]] | |||
==== Declension ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | |||
|- | |||
! style="background-color:#d9ebfe;" | | |||
! style="background-color:#d9ebfe;" | Singular | |||
! style="background-color:#d9ebfe;" | Plural | |||
|- | |||
! style="background-color:#ebf4ff;" | Nominative | |||
| jar | |||
| jari | |||
|- | |||
! style="background-color:#ebf4ff;" | Accusative | |||
| jar | |||
| jari | |||
|- | |||
! style="background-color:#ebf4ff;" | Genitive | |||
| jara | |||
| jarou | |||
|- | |||
! style="background-color:#ebf4ff;" | Dative | |||
| jaro | |||
| jarom | |||
|} | |||
{{nm-header|jar}} | {{nm-header|jar}} | ||
{{nm-got|𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃|áirus}} | {{nm-got|𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃|áirus}} | ||
| Line 4: | Line 45: | ||
# omen, portent}} | # omen, portent}} | ||
===Etymology=== | ===Etymology=== | ||
From Ottoman Turkish ''[[wikt:yar#Turkish|yar]]''. | From Ottoman Turkish ''[[wikt:yar#Turkish|yar]]''. Cf. Russian and Ukrainian ''[[wikt:яр|яр]]''. | ||
{{nm-noun-mh-0-nt|jár|ravine, gully, gorge}} | {{nm-noun-mh-0-nt|jár|ravine, gully, gorge}} | ||
[[Category:Niemish words of Turkish origin]] | [[Category:Niemish words of Turkish origin]] | ||
Latest revision as of 23:22, 18 December 2025
Carnian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jarъ (“spring”). Compare Serbo-Croatian jar. Cognate with English year, German Jahr.
Pronunciation
Noun
jar m inan
Declension
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jar | jari |
| Accusative | jar | jari |
| Genitive | jara | jarou |
| Dative | jaro | jarom |
Niemish
Pronunciation
- IPA: /jar/
Etymology
From Gothic áirus.
Noun
² jár n.m. mixed stem
- (archaic) herald, messenger
- omen, portent
Declension
| declension of jár (mm declension) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | jár | járan | jä́rs | jä́rias |
| genitive | jä́rs | jä́res | jä́re | jä́rse |
| dative | jár | járum | jä́rią | jä́rę |
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish yar. Cf. Russian and Ukrainian яр.
Noun
⁰ jár n.n. hard stem
- ravine, gully, gorge
Declension
| declension of jár (nh declension) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | jár | járat | jár | jára |
| genitive | járs | járes | járe | járse |
| dative | jár | járum | járą | járę |
Categories:
- Carnian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- English links with manual fragments
- German links with manual fragments
- Contionary
- Carnian lemmas
- Carnian nouns
- Carnian masculine nouns
- Carnian inanimate nouns
- Carnian terms with usage examples
- Niemish words
- Niemish nouns
- Niemish masculine nouns
- Niemish mixed stem masculine nouns
- Niemish nouns with umlaut pattern 2
- Niemish neuter nouns
- Niemish hard stem neuter nouns
- Niemish nouns without umlaut
- Niemish words of Turkish origin