Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean/Lexicon: Difference between revisions

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'''Noun (n.):''' Person/Thing
'''Adjective (adj.):''' Property
'''Verb (v.):''' Action/Process
== Pronouns and demonstratives ==
=== "deictic stem" ===
* *ʢa : deictic stem


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
!Category
|-
|*ʢa
|deictic stem
|deictic stem
|}
=== "demonstrative pronoun" ===
* *sə : demonstrative pronoun, third person pronoun
* *ʃə : demonstrative pronoun, he, that
* *s°w° : demonstrative pronoun, he, him
* *ʔisə : demonstrative pronoun, self, oneself
* *ʑə : demonstrative pronoun, demonstrative stem
* *si : demonstrative pronoun, this, that
* *si-ʔiʔa : demonstrative pronoun, this, that
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Meaning
|-
!Category
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|}


'''Noun (n.):''' Person/Thing
== Vegetation ==
=== LEAF (n.) ===
* *g°tʼ°ʔa : leaf


'''Adjective (adj.):''' Property
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*gətʼəʔa
|leaf
|noun
|}


'''Verb (v.):''' Action/Process
== Vegetation ==
=== LEAF (n.) ===
== Animals ==
== Animals ==
=== LIZARD (n.) ===
=== LIZARD (n.) ===
* *tɬaɴə : lizard
* *tɬaɴə : lizard
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*tɬaɴə
|lizard
|noun
|}


=== LIZARD, WORM (n.) ===
=== LIZARD, WORM (n.) ===
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* *χəmələ : lizard, worm
* *χəmələ : lizard, worm
* *χul°matʼə : lizard, worm
* *χul°matʼə : lizard, worm
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
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|}


=== TORTOISE (n.) ===
=== TORTOISE (n.) ===
* *tɬʼ°ʔ°ɢoʔ° : tortoise
* *tɬʼ°ʔ°ɢoʔ° : tortoise


RECONSTRUCTED ROOTS: *tɬʼoɢə (tortoise)
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*tɬʼə-ɢo
|tortoise
|noun
|}


== Kinship ==
== Kinship ==
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* *ʔəmə : mother, woman
* *ʔəmə : mother, woman
* *ʢəməː : mother
* *ʢəməː : mother
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*ʢajə
|mother
|noun
|-
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|}


=== FATHER (n.) ===
=== FATHER (n.) ===
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* *ba : father
* *ba : father
* *bo : father
* *bo : father
* *bʱuɦ° : father
* *ʔ°ba : father
* *ʔaba : father
* *ʔabə : father
* *ʔapʼə : father
* *ʔupʼəː : father
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*bʱuɦə
|father
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|-
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|}
=== FATHER, "elder male relative" (n.) ===
* *daːjə : father, elder male relative
* *daːjə : father, elder male relative
* *daʔə : father, elder male relative
* *daʔə : father, elder male relative
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* *tajə : father, elder male relative
* *tajə : father, elder male relative
* *təjə : father, elder male relative, chief
* *təjə : father, elder male relative, chief
* *vuɦ° : father
* *ʔ°ba : father
* *ʔaba : father
* *ʔabə : father
* *ʔadə : father, elder male relative
* *ʔadə : father, elder male relative
* *ʔapʼə : father
* *ʔətʼə : father, elder male relative, elder relative
* *ʔətʼə : father, elder male relative, elder relative
* *ʔupʼəː : father
 
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
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== Body ==
== Body ==
=== FAT (ORGANIC SUBSTANCE) (n.) ===
=== FAT (ORGANIC SUBSTANCE) (n.) ===
* *tsʰa : fat
* *tsʰaɴ° : fat
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*tsʰaɴə
|fat
|noun
|-
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|}
=== FAECES (EXCREMENT) (n.) ===
=== FAECES (EXCREMENT) (n.) ===
* *ts°ʢuɦ° : excrement
* *tsʰuɦ° : excrement
 
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*tsʰuɦə
|excrement
|noun
|}


=== KIDNEY (n.) ===
=== KIDNEY (n.) ===
* *ɳ°tsʼ°ʔuʔ° : kidney
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*ɳətsʼəʔu
|kidney
|noun
|}
=== HAND (n.) ===
=== HAND (n.) ===
* *tɬaʔu : hand
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*tɬaʔu
|hand
|noun
|-
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|}
=== HAIR (n.) ===
=== HAIR (n.) ===
* *tʼ°ʔ°ʁə : hair
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*tʼə-ʁə
|hair
|noun
|-
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|}
== Emotions and values ==
== Emotions and values ==
=== CRY (v.) ===
=== CRY, SOUND (OF INSTRUMENT OR VOICE) (v.), SOUND OR NOISE (n.) ===
* *k°xe : to cry, to sound, sound
 
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*kəxe
|sound
|noun
|-
|*kəxe
|to cry, to sound
|verb
|}
 
== Food and drink ==
== Food and drink ==
=== EAT (v.) ===
* *dzeɢə : to eat
* *ʃeːʔu : to eat, polstern
* *s°ʀ°j° : to eat, satt werden/machen
* *ʔ=ətsʼ°tsʼə : to eat, to drink
* *tsa : to eat
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
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=== MEAT (n.) ===
=== MEAT (n.) ===
* *pʼ°ʔ°ha : meat
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*pʼə-ha
|meat
|noun
|-
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|}
=== ANIMAL OR MEAT (n.) ===
* *tsətʃətʃə : animal, meat
* *tsətʃə : animal, meat
* *tsʼətʃʼə : animal, meat, herd
* *ʔatʃə : animal, meat
* *ʔitʃə : animal, meat
* *tɬaj°wə : animal, meat
* *tɬaj°ʔə : animal, meat
* *ɬaʕə : animal, meat, cow, bull
* *ɕa : animal, meat, flesh
* *sats° : animal, meat
* *ʔasi : animal, meat, flesh
* *tɕʰesi : animal, meat, flesh
* *ʔ°saʔ°tsi : animal, meat
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
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== Physical world ==
== Physical world ==
=== SMOKE (EXHAUST) (n.) ===
=== SMOKE (EXHAUST) (n.) ===
* *tsʼəkʼə : smoke
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*tsʼəkʼə
|smoke
|noun
|-
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|}
=== ASH (n.) ===
=== ASH (n.) ===
* *dʑoʔa : ash
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*dʑoʔa
|ash
|noun
|}
=== ASH (n.), BURN (SOMETHING) (v.) ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
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|}
=== DEW (n.) ===
=== DEW (n.) ===
* *tʼ°ʔu : dew
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*tʼəʔu
|dew
|noun
|}
== Sense perception ==
== Sense perception ==
=== COLD (adj.) ===
=== COLD (adj.) ===
* *ts°haʔ° : cold
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*tsəha
|cold
|adjective
|-
|
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|}
=== DRY (adj.) ===
=== DRY (adj.) ===
* *tɬʼ°ʔ°gʱuɦ° : dry
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*tɬʼə-gʱuɦə
|dry
|adjective
|}
=== SOUND OR NOISE (n.) ===
=== SOUND OR NOISE (n.) ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
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|}
== Law ==
== Law ==
=== STEAL (v.) ===
=== STEAL (v.) ===
* *ʔitsʰaʔ° : steal
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*ʔitsʰa
|steal
|verb
|}
== Cognition ==
== Cognition ==
=== KNOW (SOMETHING) (v.) ===
=== KNOW (SOMETHING) (v.) ===
* *kəʔəŋ° : know
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*kə-ŋə
|know
|verb
|-
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|}
== Basic actions and technology ==
== Basic actions and technology ==
=== SOUND (OF INSTRUMENT OR VOICE) (v.) ===
=== SOUND (OF INSTRUMENT OR VOICE) (v.) ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
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|}
=== CHOP (v.) ===
=== CHOP (v.) ===
*tɬəkʰə : chop
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*tɬəkʰə
|chop
|verb
|}
=== WASH (v.) ===
=== WASH (v.) ===
* *tɬʼ°ʔ°k°xa : wash
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*tɬʼə-kəxa
|wash
|verb
|}
=== BLOW (WITH NOSE) (v.), NASAL MUCUS (SNOT) (n.) ===
* *ɬiʔ° : to blow the nose, snot
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*ɬi
|snot
|noun
|-
|*ɬi
|blow the nose
|verb
|}
== Clothing and grooming ==
== Clothing and grooming ==
=== SHOE (n.) ===
=== SHOE (n.) ===
* *tɬʼakʼəɴə : shoe
{| class="wikitable"
!Proto-Atlanto-Mediterranean
!Meaning
!Category
|-
|*tɬʼakʼəɴə
|shoe
|noun
|}
== Notes ==
== Notes ==


[[Category:Atlanto-Mediterranean]]
[[Category:Atlanto-Mediterranean]]