単亜語/Bopomofo: Difference between revisions

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First come initials.  Each four rows are 1) voiced stop 2) aspirated stop 3) nasal 4) liquid
#REDIRECT [[単亜語/Syllables]]
 
{| class="wikitable"
| ㄅ || ㄉ || ㄐ || ㄍ
|-
| ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄑ || ㄎ
|-
| ㄇ || ㄋ ||    || ø
|-
|    || ㄌ  || ㄙ* || ㄏ
|}
<nowiki>*</nowiki>ㄙ changes to ㄒ before y, w, and i.
ㄅㄉ
ㄆㄊ
ㄇㄋ
ㄈㄌ
* Foreign words only: ㄈ=f, ㄪ=v ㄫ=ŋ, ㄖ=r, and ㄦ=rr.
* Never used: ㄓ, ㄔ, ㄕ, ㄩ, ㄗ, and ㄘ.
 
Then come "finals".  Some of these are "creative" bopomofo.  Apologies.
{| class="wikitable"
! !! ø !! -i !! -u !! -p !! -t !!  -k    !! -m !! -n !! -ŋ
|-
! a
| ㄚ || ㄚㄧ || ㄚㄨ || ㄚㄆ || ㄚㄊ || ㄚㄎ  || ㄚㄇ || ㄚㄋ || ㄚㄥ
|-
! e
| ㄝ || ㄝㄧ || No  || ㄝㄆ  || ㄝㄊ || ㄝㄎ  || ㄝㄇ || ㄝㄋ || ㄝㄥ
|-
! u
| ㄨ || ㄨㄧ || ㄨㄩ || ㄨㄆ  || ㄨㄊ || ㄨㄎ || ㄨㄇ || ㄨㄋ || ㄨㄥ
|-
! i
| ㄧ || ㄧㄩ || No  || ㄧㄆ  || ㄧㄊ || ㄧㄎ ||  ㄧㄇ  || ㄧㄋ || ㄧㄥ
|-
! o
| ㄛ || ㄛㄧ || ㄛㄨ || ㄛㄆ  || ㄛㄊ || ㄛㄎ ||  ㄛㄇ  || ㄛㄋ || ㄛㄥ
|}
and the epenthetic syllables with ㄩ
 
* w on-glide may not have a w off-glide, except ㄨㄚㄨ
* w on-glide may not go with an initial 両唇音 (ㄅ, ㄆ, or  ㄇ)
* No E-vowel may have a w off-glide
* y on-glide may not have a y off-glide, except for 軟口蓋音 (ㄍ, ㄎ, ø, ㄏ) + a/e and ㄒㄧㄩ
* ㄅ and ㄆ may not have a y or w on-glide, except for the ㄉㄨㄚ-series
* ㄐ and ㄑ may not have a y or w on-glide, except for the ㄐㄨㄚ and ㄐㄨㄝ-series
* ㄋ and ㄌ may not have a w on-glide
 
 
Many, many examples with final -p,-t,-k,-n,-m,-ng do not exist, but are not technically forbidden, and are indicated with light grey. On the following table, black indicates a natural gap, whereas dark grey indicates a forbidden gap.  There is are two syllables that doesn't fit on this chart: {{C|ㄨㄧㄥ}} and {{C|ㄨㄧㄎ}} (one could imagine ㄨㄧㄩ, ㄨㄧㄊ, ㄨㄧㄆ, and ㄨㄧㄋ; but they do not occur).
 
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:x-small"
|
! colspan="9" | 両唇音
! rowspan="59" |
! colspan="9" | 歯茎音
! rowspan="59" |
! colspan="9" | 硬口蓋音
! rowspan="59" |
! colspan="9" | 軟口蓋音
!
|-
| <small>coda</small>
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄥ
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄥ
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄥ
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄥ
! rowspan="13" | ㄚ
|-
! rowspan="4" style="vertical-align:middle" | ㄚ
| {{C|ㄅㄚ}}  || {{C|ㄅㄚㄧ}} || {{C|ㄅㄚㄨ}}
| {{C|ㄅㄚㄆ}} || {{C|ㄅㄚㄊ}} || {{C|ㄅㄚㄎ}}
| {{C|ㄅㄚㄇ}} || {{C|ㄅㄚㄋ}} || {{C|ㄅㄚㄥ}}
 
| {{C|ㄉㄚ}} || {{C|ㄉㄚㄧ}} || {{C|ㄉㄚㄨ}}
| {{C|ㄉㄚㄆ}} || {{C|ㄉㄚㄊ}} || {{C|ㄉㄚㄎ}}
| {{C|ㄉㄚㄇ}} || {{C|ㄉㄚㄋ}} || {{C|ㄉㄚㄥ}}
 
| {{C|ㄐㄚ}} || {{C|ㄐㄚㄧ}} || {{C|ㄐㄚㄨ}}
| {{C|ㄐㄚㄆ}} || {{C|ㄐㄚㄊ}} || {{C|ㄐㄚㄎ}}
| {{C|ㄐㄚㄇ}} || {{C|ㄐㄚㄋ}} || {{C|ㄐㄚㄥ}}
 
| {{C|ㄍㄚ}} || {{C|ㄍㄚㄧ}} || {{C|ㄍㄚㄨ}}
| {{C|ㄍㄚㄆ}} || {{C|ㄍㄚㄊ}} || {{C|ㄍㄚㄎ}}
| {{C|ㄍㄚㄇ}} || {{C|ㄍㄚㄋ}} || {{C|ㄍㄥ}}
|-
| {{C|ㄆㄚ}} || {{C|ㄆㄚㄧ}} || {{C|ㄆㄚㄨ}}
| {{C|ㄆㄚㄆ}} || {{C|ㄆㄚㄊ}} || {{C|ㄆㄚㄎ}}
| {{C|ㄆㄚㄇ}} || {{C|ㄆㄚㄋ}} || {{C|ㄆㄥ}}
 
| {{C|ㄊㄚ}} || {{C|ㄊㄚㄧ}} || {{C|ㄊㄚㄨ}}
| {{C|ㄊㄚㄆ}} || {{C|ㄊㄚㄊ}} || {{C|ㄊㄚㄎ}}
| {{C|ㄊㄚㄇ}} || {{C|ㄊㄚㄋ}} || {{C|ㄊㄥ}}
 
| {{C|ㄑㄚ}} || {{C|ㄑㄚㄧ}} || {{C|ㄑㄚㄨ}}
| {{C|ㄑㄚㄆ}} || {{C|ㄑㄚㄊ}} || {{C|ㄑㄚㄎ}}
| {{C|ㄑㄚㄇ}} || {{C|ㄑㄚㄋ}} || {{C|ㄑㄚㄥ}}
 
| {{C|ㄎㄚ}} || {{C|ㄎㄚㄧ}} || {{C|ㄎㄚㄨ}}
| {{C|ㄎㄚㄆ}} || {{C|ㄎㄚㄊ}} || {{C|ㄎㄚㄎ}}
| {{C|ㄎㄚㄇ}} || {{C|ㄎㄚㄋ}} || {{C|ㄎㄚㄥ}}
|-
| {{C|ㄇㄚ}} || {{C|ㄇㄚㄧ}} || {{C|ㄇㄚㄨ}}
| {{C|ㄇㄚㄆ}} || {{C|ㄇㄚㄊ}} || {{C|ㄇㄚㄎ}}
| {{C|ㄇㄚㄇ}} || {{C|ㄇㄚㄋ}} || {{C|ㄇㄚㄥ}}
 
| {{C|ㄋㄚ}} || {{C|ㄋㄚㄧ}} || {{C|ㄋㄚㄨ}}
| {{C|ㄋㄚㄆ}} || {{C|ㄋㄚㄊ}} || {{C|ㄋㄚㄎ}}
| {{C|ㄋㄚㄇ}} || {{C|ㄋㄚㄋ}} || {{C|ㄋㄚㄥ}}
 
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
 
| {{C|ㄚ}} || {{C|ㄚㄧ}} || {{C|ㄚㄨ}}
| {{C|ㄚㄆ}} || {{C|ㄚㄊ}} || {{C|ㄚㄎ}}
| {{C|ㄚㄇ}} || {{C|ㄚㄋ}} || {{C|ㄥ}}
|-
| colspan="9" style="background:black;" |
 
| {{C|ㄌㄚ}} || {{C|ㄌㄚㄧ}} || {{C|ㄌㄚㄨ}}
| {{C|ㄌㄚㄆ}} || {{C|ㄌㄚㄊ}} || {{C|ㄌㄚㄎ}}
| {{C|ㄌㄚㄇ}} || {{C|ㄌㄚㄋ}} || {{C|ㄌㄥ}}
 
| {{C|ㄙㄚ}} || {{C|ㄙㄚㄧ}} || {{C|ㄙㄚㄨ}}
| {{C|ㄙㄚㄆ}} || {{C|ㄙㄚㄊ}} || {{C|ㄙㄚㄎ}}
| {{C|ㄙㄚㄇ}} || {{C|ㄙㄚㄋ}} || {{C|ㄙㄥ}}
 
| {{C|ㄏㄚ}} || {{C|ㄏㄚㄧ}} || {{C|ㄏㄚㄨ}}
| {{C|ㄏㄚㄆ}} || {{C|ㄏㄚㄊ}} || {{C|ㄏㄚㄎ}}
| {{C|ㄏㄚㄇ}} || {{C|ㄏㄚㄋ}} || {{C|ㄏㄥ}}
|-
! rowspan="4" style="vertical-align:middle;" | ㄧㄚ
 
| {{C|ㄅㄧㄚ}} || style="background: darkslategray;" rowspan="4" | || {{C|ㄅㄧㄚㄨ}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | ㄅㄧㄚㄆ || style="background: lightgray;" | ㄅㄧㄚㄊ || style="background: lightgray;" | ㄅㄧㄚㄎ
| style="background: lightgray;" | ㄅㄧㄚㄇ || style="background: lightgray;" | ㄅㄧㄚㄋ || style="background: lightgray;" | ㄅㄧㄥ
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
 
| {{C|ㄍㄧㄚ}} || {{C|ㄍㄧㄚㄧ}} || {{C|ㄍㄧㄚㄨ}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | ㄍㄧㄚㄆ || style="background: lightgray;" | ㄍㄧㄚㄊ || {{C|ㄍㄧㄚㄎ}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | ㄍㄧㄚㄇ || style="background: lightgray;" | ㄍㄧㄚㄋ || {{C|ㄍㄧㄥ}}
|-
 
| {{C|ㄆㄧㄚ}} ||      {{C|ㄆㄧㄚㄨ}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | ㄆㄧㄚㄆ || style="background: lightgray;" | ㄆㄧㄚㄊ || style="background: lightgray;" | ㄆㄧㄚㄎ
| style="background: lightgray;" | ㄆㄧㄚㄇ || style="background: lightgray;" | ㄆㄧㄚㄋ || style="background: lightgray;" | ㄆㄧㄥ
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
 
| {{C|ㄎㄧㄚ}} || {{C|ㄎㄧㄚㄧ}} || {{C|ㄎㄧㄚㄨ}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | ㄎㄧㄚㄆ || style="background: lightgray;" | ㄎㄧㄚㄊ || {{C|ㄎㄧㄚㄎ}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | ㄎㄧㄚㄇ || style="background: lightgray;" | ㄎㄧㄚㄋ || {{C|ㄎㄧㄥ}}
|-
| {{C|ㄇㄧㄚ}} ||      {{C|ㄇㄧㄚㄨ}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 먑 || style="background: lightgray;" | 먇 || style="background: lightgray;" | 먁
| style="background: lightgray;" | 먐 || style="background: lightgray;" | 먄 || style="background: lightgray;" | 먕
 
| {{C|냐}} || style="background: darkslategray;" rowspan="2" | || {{C|냣}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 냡 || style="background: lightgray;" | 냗 || {{C|냑}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 냠 || style="background: lightgray;" | 냔 || {{C|냥}}
 
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
 
| {{C|야}} || {{C|얘}} || {{C|얏}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 얍 || style="background: lightgray;" | 얃 || {{C|약}}
| 얌 || 얀 || {{C|양}}
|-
| colspan="9" style="background: black;"  |
 
| style="background: lightgray;" | 랴 || {{C|럇}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 럅 || style="background: lightgray;" | 랻 || {{C|략}}
| {{C|럄}} || style="background: lightgray;" | 랸 || {{C|량}}
 
| {{C|샤}} || {{C|섀}} || {{C|샷}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 샵 || style="background: lightgray;" | 샫 || {{C|샥}}
| {{C|샴}} || style="background: lightgray;" | 샨 || {{C|샹}}
 
| {{C|햐}} || {{C|햬}} || {{C|햣}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 햡 || style="background: lightgray;" | 햗 || style="background: lightgray;" | 햑
| style="background: lightgray;" | 햠 || style="background: lightgray;" | 햔 || {{C|ㄏㄧㄚㄥ}}
|-
! rowspan="4" style="vertical-align:middle" | ㄨㄚ
 
| colspan="9" rowspan="3" style="background: darkslategray;" |
| {{C|ㄉㄨㄚ}} || 돼 || style="background: darkslategray;" rowspan="4" |
| 돱 || {{C|ㄉㄨㄚㄊ}} || 돡
| 돰 || {{C|ㄉㄨㄚㄋ}} || {{C|ㄉㄨㄚㄥ}}
 
| {{C|ㄐㄨㄚ}} || {{C|ㄐㄨㄚㄧ}} || style="background: darkslategray;" rowspan="4" |
| 좝 || {{C|좓}} || {{C|ㄐㄨㄚㄎ}}
| 좜 || {{C|좐}} || {{C|좡}}
 
| {{C|과}} || {{C|ㄍㄨㄚㄧ}} || style="background: darkslategray;" rowspan="2" |
| 괍 || {{C|괃}} || {{C|곽}}
| {{C|괌}} || {{C|관}} || {{C|광}}
|-
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
| {{C|콰}} || {{C|ㄎㄨㄚㄧ}}
| {{C|쾁}} || {{C|콷}} || {{C|콱}}
| 쾀 || {{C|콴}} || {{C|쾅}}
|-
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
| {{C|ㄨㄚ}} || {{C|ㄨㄚㄧ}} || {{C|ㄨㄚㄨ}}
| 왑 || {{C|왇}} || {{C|왁}} 
| 왐 || {{C|ㄨㄚㄋ}} || {{C|ㄨㄚㄥ}}
 
|-
 
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
| {{C|ㄒㄨㄚ}} || {{C|ㄒㄨㄚㄧ}}
| 솹 || {{C|솯}} || 솩
| 솸 || {{C|ㄒㄨㄚㄋ}} || {{C|ㄒㄨㄚㄥ}}
 
| {{C|ㄏㄨㄚ}} || {{C|홰}} || style="background: darkslategray;" |
| 홥 || {{C|홛}} || {{C|확}}
| 홤 || {{C|환}} || {{C|황}}
|-
! colspan="41" |
|-
|
! colspan="9" | 両唇音
! colspan="9" | 歯茎音
! colspan="9" | 硬口蓋音
! colspan="9" | 軟口蓋音
!
|-
| <small>coda</small>
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄏ
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄏ
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄏ
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄏ
! rowspan="13" | ㄝ
 
|-
! rowspan="4" style="vertical-align:middle" | ㄝ
 
| {{C|ㄅㄝ}} || {{C|ㄅㄝㄧ}} || rowspan="12" style="background: darkslategray;" |
| {{C|ㄅㄝㄆ}} || {{C|ㄅㄝㄊ}} || {{C|ㄅㄝㄎ}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | ㄅㄝㄇ || {{C|ㄅㄝㄋ}} || {{C|ㄅㄝㄥ}}
 
| {{C|ㄉㄝ}} || {{C|ㄉㄝㄧ}} || rowspan="12" style="background: darkslategray;" |
| {{C|덥}} || {{C|덛}} || {{C|덕}}
| {{C|덤}} || {{C|던}} || {{C|덩}}
 
| {{C|저}} || {{C|제}} || rowspan="12" style="background: darkslategray;" |
| style="background: lightgray;" | 접 || style="background: lightgray;" | 젇 || style="background: lightgray;" | 적
| {{C|점}} || {{C|전}} || {{C|정}}
 
| {{C|거}} || {{C|게}} || rowspan="12" style="background: darkslategray;" |
| {{C|겁}} || {{C|걷}} || {{C|걱}}
| {{C|검}} || {{C|건}} || {{C|겅}}
|-
| {{C|퍼 || {{C|페}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 펍 || {{C|펃}} || {{C|퍽}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 펌 || 펀 || style="background: lightgray;" | 펑
 
| {{C|터}} || {{C|테}}
| {{C|텁}} || {{C|턷}} || style="background: lightgray;" | 턱
| {{C|텀}} || {{C|턴}} || {{C|텅}}
 
| {{C|처}} || {{C|체}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 첩 || {{C|첟}} || {{C|척}}
| {{C|첨}} || {{C|천}} || {{C|청}}
 
| {{C|커}} || {{C|케}}
| 컵 || {{C|컫}} || {{C|컥}}
| {{C|컴}} || {{C|컨}} || {{C|컹}}
|-
| {{C|머}} || {{C|메}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 멉 || {{C|먿}} || style="background: lightgray;" | 먹
| style="background: lightgray;" | 멈 || {{C|먼}} || {{C|멍}}
 
| {{C|너}} || {{C|네}}
| {{C|넙}} || {{C|넏}} || style="background: lightgray;" | 넉
| {{C|넘}} || {{C|넌}} || {{C|넝}}
 
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
 
| {{C|어}} || {{C|에}}
| {{C|업}} || {{C|얻}} || {{C|억}}
| {{C|엄}} || {{C|언}} || {{C|엉}}
|-
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
 
| {{C|러}} || {{C|레}}
| {{C|럽}} || {{C|럳}} || {{C|럭}}
| {{C|럼}} || {{C|런}} || {{C|렁}}
 
| {{C|서}} || {{C|세}}
| {{C|섭}} || {{C|섣}} || {{C|석}}
| {{C|섬}} || {{C|선}} || {{C|성}}
 
| {{C|허}} || {{C|헤}}
| {{C|헙}} || {{C|헏}} || 헉
| {{C|험}} || {{C|헌}} || {{C|헝}}
 
|-
! rowspan="4" style="vertical-align:middle" | ㄧㄝ
| {{C|벼}} || style="background: darkslategray;" rowspan="4" |
| 볍 || 볃 || 벽
| {{C|볌}} || {{C|변}} || {{C|병}}
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
 
| {{C|겨}} || {{C|계}}
| 겹 || 겯 || 격
| 겸 || {{C|견}} || {{C|경}}
|-
| {{C|폐}}
| 폅 || 펻 || 펵
| {{C|폄}} || {{C|편}} || {{C|평}}
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
 
| 캬 || {{C|켸}}
| 켭 || 켣 || 켝
| 켬 || 켠 || 켱
|-
| {{C|며}}
| 몁 || 멷 || 멱
| 몀 || 면 || 명
 
| 녀 || style="background: darkslategray;" rowspan="2" |
| 녑 || 녇 || 녁
| 념 || {{C|년}} || 녕
 
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
 
| {{C|여}} || {{C|예}}
| {{C|엽}} || {{C|엳}} || {{C|역}}
| {{C|염}} || {{C|연}} || {{C|영}}
|-
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
 
| 려
| 렵 || 렫 || 력
| {{C|렴}} || {{C|련}} || {{C|령}}
 
| {{C|셔}} || {{C|셰}}
| 셥 || 셛 || 셕
| 셤 || {{C|션}} || {{C|셩}}
 
| {{C|혀}} || {{C|혜}}
| 협 || 혇 || 혁
| {{C|혐}} || {{C|현}} || 형
|-
! rowspan="4" style="vertical-align:middle" | ㄨㄝ
| colspan="9" rowspan="3" style="background: darkslategray;" |
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
| {{C|줘}} || 줴
| 줩 || {{C|줟}} || 줙
| 줨 || {{C|줜}} || 줭
 
| 궈 || {{C|궤}}
| 궙 || {{C|궏}} || 궉
| 궘 || {{C|권}} || 궝
|-
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
| 쿼 || 퀘
| 퀍 || {{C|퀃}} || 쿽
| 퀌 || {{C|퀀}} || 퀑
|-
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
| {{C|워}} || {{C|웨}}
| 웝 || {{C|웓}} || 웍
| 웜 || {{C|원}} || 웡
|-
 
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
| 숴 || {{C|쉐}}
| 쉅 || {{C|숻}} || 숵
| 쉄 || {{C|숸}} || 쉉
 
| {{C|훠}} || {{C|훼}}
| 훱 || {{C|훧}} || 훡
| 훰 || {{C|훤}} || {{C|훵}}
|-
! colspan="41" |
|-
|
! colspan="9" | 両唇音
! colspan="9" | 歯茎音
! colspan="9" | 硬口蓋音
! colspan="9" | 軟口蓋音
!
|-
| <small>coda</small>
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄫ
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄫ
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄫ
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄫ
! rowspan="9" | ㄨ
 
|-
! rowspan="4" style="vertical-align:middle" | ㄨ
| {{C|ㄅㄨ}} || {{C|ㄅㄨㄧ}} || {{C|ㄅㄨㄜ}}
| {{C|ㄅㄨㄆ}} || {{C|ㄅㄨㄊ}} || {{C|ㄅㄨㄎ}}
| {{C|ㄅㄨ}} || {{C|ㄅㄨ}} || {{C|ㄅㄨ}}
 
| {{C|두}} ||  뒤 || 둣
| 둡 || {{C|둗}} || {{C|둑}}
| {{C|둠}} || {{C|둔}} || {{C|둥}}
 
| {{C|주}} || {{C|쥐}} || {{C|줏}}
| {{C|줍}} || {{C|줃}} || {{C|죽}}
| {{C|줌}} || {{C|준}} || {{C|중}}
 
| {{C|구}} || {{C|귀}} || {{C|굿}}
| {{C|굽}} || {{C|굳}} || {{C|국}}
| {{C|굼}} || {{C|군}} || {{C|궁}}
|-
| {{C|푸}} || {{C|퓌}} || 풋
| 풉 || {{C|푿}} || {{C|북}}
| {{C|품}} || {{C|푼}} || {{C|풍}}
 
| {{C|투}} || {{C|튀}} || 툿
| {{C|툽}} || {{C|툳}} || 툭
| {{C|툼}} || {{C|툰}} || {{C|퉁}}
 
| {{C|추}} || {{C|취}} || {{C|춧}}
| {{C|춥}} || {{C|춛}} || {{C|축}}
| 춤 || {{C|춘}} || {{C|충}}
 
| {{C|쿠}} || {{C|퀴}} || 쿳
| {{C|쿱}} || 쿧 || 쿡
| {{C|쿰}} || {{C|쿤}} || {{C|쿵}}
|-
| {{C|무}} || {{C|뮈}} || {{C|뭇}}
| {{C|뭅}} || {{C|묻}} || {{C|묵}}
| {{C|뭄}} || {{C|문}} || {{C|뭉}}
 
| {{C|누}} || {{C|뉘}} || {{C|눗}}
| {{C|눕}} || {{C|눋}} || {{C|눅}}
| {{C|눔}} || {{C|눈}} || {{C|눙}}
 
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
 
| {{C|우}} || {{C|위}} || {{C|웃}}
| {{C|웁}} || {{C|욷}} || {{C|욱}}
| {{C|움}} || {{C|운}} || {{C|웅}}
|-
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
 
| {{C|루}} || {{C|뤼}} || {{C|룻}}
| 룹 || {{C|룯}} || {{C|룩}}
| {{C|룸}} || {{C|룬}} || {{C|룽}}
 
| {{C|수}} || {{C|쉬}} || {{C|숫}}
| {{C|숩}} || {{C|숟}} || {{C|숙}}
| {{C|숨}} || {{C|순}} || {{C|숭}}
 
| {{C|후}} || {{C|휘}} || 훗
| {{C|훕}} || {{C|훋}} || {{C|훅}}
| {{C|훔}} || {{C|훈}} || {{C|훙}}
|-
! rowspan="4" style="vertical-align:middle" | ㄧㄨ
| {{C|뷰}} || style="background: darkslategray;" rowspan="4" | || 븃
| 븁 || 뷷 || 뷱
| 븀 || 뷴 || 븅
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
 
| {{C|규}} || style="background: darkslategray;" rowspan="4" | || {{C|귯}}
| 귭 || 귣 || 귝
| 귬 || {{C|균}} || 귱
|-
| 퓨 || 퓻
| 퓹 || 퓯 || 퓩
| 퓸 || 퓬 || 퓽
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
 
| {{C|큐}} || {{C|큣}}
| 큡 || 큗 || 큑
| 큠 || 큔 || 큥
|-
| 뮤 || 뮷
| 뮵 || 뮫 || 뮥
| 뮴 || 뮨 || 뮹
 
| {{C|뉴}} || style="background: darkslategray;" rowspan="2" | || 늇
| 늅 || 뉻 || 뉵
| 늄 || 뉸 || 늉
 
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
 
| {{C|유}} || {{C|윳}}
| 윱 || {{C|윧}} || {{C|육}}
| 윰 || {{C|윤}} || {{C|융}}
|-
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
 
| {{C|류}} || 륫
| 륩 || 륟 || {{C|륙}}
| 륨 || 륜 || 륭
 
| {{C|슈}} || style="background: darkslategray;" | || {{C|슛}}
| 슙 || 슏 || 슉
| 슘 || 슌 || 슝
 
| {{C|휴}} || {{C|흇}}
| 흅 || 휻 || 휵
| 흄 || 휸 || {{C|흉}}
|-
! colspan="41" |
|-
|
! colspan="9" | 両唇音
! colspan="9" | 歯茎音
! colspan="9" | 硬口蓋音
! colspan="9" | 軟口蓋音
!
|-
| <small>coda</small>
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄫ
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄫ
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄫ
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄫ
! rowspan="5" | ㄧ
 
|-
| rowspan="4" style="vertical-align:middle" | ㄧ
| {{C|ㄅㄧ}} || {{C|ㄅㄧㄭ}} || style="background: darkslategray;" rowspan="4" |
| {{C|ㄅㄧㄆ}} || {{C|ㄅㄧㄊ}} || {{C|ㄅㄧㄎ}}
| {{C|ㄅㄇ}} || {{C|ㄅㄯ}} || {{C|ㄅㆭ}}
 
| {{C|디}} || {{C|듸}} || style="background: darkslategray;" rowspan="4" |
| 딥 || {{C|딛}} || 딕 
| {{C|딤}} || {{C|딘}} || {{C|딩}}
 
| {{C|지}} || {{C|즤}} || style="background: darkslategray;" rowspan="4" |
| {{C|집}} || {{C|짇}} || {{C|직}}
| {{C|짐}} || {{C|진}} || {{C|징}}
 
| {{C|기}} || {{C|긔}} || style="background: darkslategray;" rowspan="4" |
| {{C|깁}} || {{C|긷}} || {{C|긱}}
| {{C|김}} || {{C|긴}} || {{C|깅}}
|-
| {{C|피}} || {{C|픠}}
| {{C|핍}} || {{C|핃}} || 픽 
| {{C|핌}} || {{C|핀}} || {{C|핑}}
 
| {{C|티}} || {{C|틔}}
| 팁 || 틷 || 틱 
| {{C|팀}} || {{C|틴}} || {{C|팅}}
 
| {{C|치}} || {{C|츼}}
| {{C|칩}} || {{C|칟}} || {{C|칙}}
| {{C|침}} || {{C|친}} || {{C|칭}}
 
| {{C|키}} || {{C|킈}}
| {{C|킵}} || {{C|킫}} || {{C|킥}}
| {{C|킴}} || {{C|킨}} || {{C|킹}}
|-
| {{C|미}} || {{C|믜}}
| 밉 || {{C|믿}} || 믹 
| {{C|밈}} || {{C|민}} || {{C|밍}}
 
| {{C|니}} || {{C|늬}}
| {{C|닙}} || {{C|닏}} || {{C|닉}}
| {{C|님}} || {{C|닌}} || {{C|닝}}
 
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
 
| {{C|이}} || {{C|의}}
| {{C|입}} || {{C|읻}} || {{C|익}}
| {{C|임}} || {{C|인}} || {{C|잉}}
|-
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
 
| {{C|리}} || {{C|릐}}
| {{C|립}} || {{C|릳}} || {{C|릭}}
| {{C|림}} || {{C|린}} || {{C|링}}
 
| {{C|시}} || {{C|싀}}
| {{C|십}} || {{C|싣}} || {{C|식}}
| {{C|심}} || {{C|신}} || {{C|싱}}
 
| {{C|히}} || {{C|희}}
| {{C|힙}} || {{C|힏}} || 힉
| {{C|힘}} || {{C|힌}} || {{C|힝}}
|-
! colspan="41" |
|-
|
! colspan="9" | 両唇音
! colspan="9" | 歯茎音
! colspan="9" | 硬口蓋音
! colspan="9" | 軟口蓋音
!
|-
| <small>coda</small>
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄫ
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄫ
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄫ
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄫ
! rowspan="9" | ㄛ
 
|-
| rowspan="4" style="vertical-align:middle" | ㄛ
| {{C|ㄅㄛ}} || {{C|ㄅ⼄}} || {{C|ㄅㄡ}}
| {{C|ㄅㄛㄆ}} || {{C|ㄅㄛㄊ}} || {{C|ㄅㄛㄎ}}
| {{C|ㄅㆱ}} || {{C|ㄅ⺔}} || {{C|ㄅㆲ}}
 
| {{C|ㄉㄛ}} || {{C|ㄉ⼄}} || {{C|ㄉㄡ}}
| ㄉㄛㄆ || {{C|ㄉㄛㄊ}} || {{C|ㄉㄛㄎ}}
| {{C|ㄉㆱ}} || {{C|ㄉ⺔}} || {{C|ㄉㆲ}}
 
| {{C|조}} || {{C|죄}} || {{C|좃}}
| {{C|좁}} || {{C|졷}} || {{C|족}}
| {{C|좀}} || {{C|존}} || {{C|종}}
 
| {{C|고}} || {{C|괴}} || {{C|곳}}
| {{C|곱}} || {{C|곧}} || {{C|곡}}
| {{C|곰}} || {{C|곤}} || {{C|공}}
|-
| {{C|포}} || {{C|푀}} || {{C|폿}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 폽 || style="background: lightgray;" | 폳 || {{C|폭}}
| {{C|폼}} || {{C|폰}} || {{C|퐁}}
 
| {{C|토}} || {{C|퇴}} || {{C|톳}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 톱 || style="background: lightgray;" | 톧 || {{C|톡}}
| {{C|톰}} || {{C|톤}} || {{C|통}}
 
| {{C|초}} || {{C|최}} || {{C|촛}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 촙 || style="background: lightgray;" | 촏 || {{C|촉}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 촘 || {{C|촌}} || {{C|총}}
 
| {{C|코}} || {{C|쾨}} || {{C|콧}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 콥 || {{C|콛}} || {{C|콕}}
| {{C|콤}} || {{C|콘}} || {{C|콩}}
|-
| {{C|모}} || {{C|뫼}} || {{C|못}}
| {{C|몹}} || {{C|몯}} || {{C|목}}
| {{C|몸}} || {{C|몬}} || {{C|몽}}
 
| {{C|노}} || {{C|뇌}} || {{C|놋}}
| {{C|놉}} || {{C|녿}} || {{C|녹}}
| {{C|놈}} || {{C|논}} || {{C|농}}
 
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
 
| {{C|오}} || {{C|외}} || {{C|옷}}
| {{C|옵}} || {{C|옫}} || {{C|옥}}
| {{C|옴}} || {{C|온}} || {{C|옹}}
|-
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
 
| {{C|로}} || {{C|뢰}} || {{C|롯}}
| {{C|롭}} || style="background: lightgray;" | 롣 || {{C|록}}
| {{C|롬}} || {{C|론}} || {{C|롱}}
 
| {{C|소}} || {{C|쇠}} || {{C|솟}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 솝 || style="background: lightgray;" | 솓 || {{C|속}}
| {{C|솜}} || {{C|손}} || {{C|송}}
 
| {{C|호}} || {{C|회}} || {{C|홋}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 홉 || {{C|혿}} || {{C|혹}}
| {{C|홈}} || {{C|혼}} || {{C|홍}}
|-
| rowspan="4" style="vertical-align:middle;" | ㄧㄛ
| style="background: lightgray;" | 뵤 || style="background: darkslategray;" rowspan="4" | || {{C|뵷}}
| colspan="6" rowspan="3" |
 
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
 
| {{C|교}} || style="background: darkslategray;" rowspan="4" |  || style="background: lightgray;" | 굣
|  ||  || {{C|굑}}
|  ||  || style="background: lightgray;" | 굥
 
|-
| {{C|표}}    || style="background: lightgray;" | 푯
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
 
| colspan="9" style="background: darkslategray;" |
| {{C|쿄}}    || style="background: lightgray;" | 쿗
| || || {{C|쿅}}
| || || style="background: lightgray;" | 쿙
|-
| style="background: lightgray;" | 묘    || {{C|묫}}
 
| {{C|뇨}}  || style="background: darkslategray;" rowspan="2" | || {{C|뇻}}
| colspan="3" |
| style="background: lightgray;" | 뇸 || style="background: lightgray;" | 뇬 || {{C|뇽}}
 
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
 
| {{C|요}}      || {{C|욧}}
| {{C|욥}} || style="background: lightgray;" | 욛 || {{C|욕}}
| {{C|욤}} || style="background: lightgray;" | 욘 || {{C|용}}
|-
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
| {{C|료}}   || {{C|룟}}
| colspan="3" |
| style="background: lightgray;" | 룜 || style="background: lightgray;" | 룐 || {{C|룡}}
 
| {{C|쇼}} || style="background: darkslategray;" | || style="background: lightgray;" | 숏
| style="background: lightgray;" | 숍 || style="background: lightgray;" | 숃 || {{C|쇽}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 숌 || style="background: lightgray;" | 숀 || {{C|숑}}
 
| {{C|효}}      || style="background: lightgray;" | 횻
| style="background: lightgray;" | 횹 || style="background: lightgray;" | 횯 || {{C|횩}}
| style="background: lightgray;" | 횸 || style="background: lightgray;" | 횬 || {{C|횽}}
 
|-
|
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄥ
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄥ
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄥ
! ø || ㄧ || ㄨ || ㄆ || ㄊ || ㄎ || ㄇ || ㄋ || ㄥ
|}
In addition, there are all the "filler" vowel-syllables, which can only occur with an onset: ㄅㄩ, ㄉㄩ, ㄐㄩ, ㄍㄩ, ㄆㄩ, ㄊㄩ, ㄑㄩ, ㄎㄩ, ㄇㄩ, ㄋㄩ, ㄩ, ㄌㄩ, ㄙㄩ, and ㄏㄩ.
 
 
[[Category:Dan'a'yo]]

Latest revision as of 14:30, 22 September 2024

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