Verbs in Vrkhazhian: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
===Verb Agreement Suffixes===
{|class="wikitable article-table" style="text-align:center;"
{|class="wikitable article-table" style="text-align:center;"
  |+ Verb Subject Suffixes
  |+ Verb Subject Suffixes
Line 23: Line 24:
  |-
  |-
  |}
  |}
===Theme Vowels and Ablaut Classes===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|-
! colspan="3" |
! style="width: 4em;" | Realis
! style="width: 4em;" | Irrealis
|-
! style="width: 4em;" rowspan="3" | Class 1
! colspan="2" | Transitive
| a
| a
|-
! style="width: 6em;" rowspan="2" | Intransitive
! style="width: 4em;" | <small>Dynamic</small>
| u
| a
|-
! <small>Stative</small>
| i
| a
|-
! colspan="5" |
|-
! rowspan="3" | Class 2
! colspan="2" | Transitive
| a
| u
|-
! rowspan="2" | Intransitive
! <small>Dynamic</small>
| u
| u
|-
! <small>Stative</small>
| i
| i
|-
! colspan="5" |
|-
! rowspan="3" | Class 3
! colspan="2" | Transitive
| a
| a
|-
! rowspan="2" | Intransitive
! <small>Dynamic</small>
| u
| a
|-
! <small>Stative</small>
| i
| i
|}
===Strong Verbs===


{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
Line 153: Line 210:
|}
|}


===Weak Verbs===
====Initial-Weak Verbs====
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (I-y weak, a-a)
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (I-y weak, a-a)
Line 281: Line 340:
|-
|-
|}
|}
 
====Middle-Weak Verbs====
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (II-ˀ weak, a-a)
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (II-ˀ weak, a-a)
Line 410: Line 469:
|-
|-
|}
|}
 
====Final-Weak Verbs====
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (III-y weak, i-i)
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (III-y weak, i-i)
Line 539: Line 598:
|-
|-
|}
|}
[[Category:Vrkhazhian]]

Latest revision as of 20:53, 3 November 2024

Verb Agreement Suffixes

Verb Subject Suffixes
Affirmative Negative
1st Singular -ni -nisi
2nd Singular -ma -masi
3rd Singular -ta -tasi
1st Plural -ti -tisi
2nd Plural -man -masin
3rd Plural -tan -tasin

Theme Vowels and Ablaut Classes

Realis Irrealis
Class 1 Transitive a a
Intransitive Dynamic u a
Stative i a
Class 2 Transitive a u
Intransitive Dynamic u u
Stative i i
Class 3 Transitive a a
Intransitive Dynamic u a
Stative i i

Strong Verbs

Weak Verbs

Initial-Weak Verbs

Middle-Weak Verbs

Final-Weak Verbs