Central Isles Creole: Difference between revisions
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|name = Central Isles Creole | |name = Central Isles Creole | ||
|nativename = lonxwìŋooo | |nativename = lonxwìŋooo | ||
|pronunciation = | |pronunciation = lõ̞˥xʷɪ˩ŋo̞ːː˥ | ||
|pronunciation_key = IPA for Central Isles Creole | |pronunciation_key = IPA for Central Isles Creole | ||
|state = [https://pollasena.fandom.com/wiki/Knrawi_Isles Knrawi Isles], Kilimossu states | |state = [https://pollasena.fandom.com/wiki/Knrawi_Isles Knrawi Isles], Kilimossu states | ||
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}} | }} | ||
'''Central Isles Creole''' (<small>Central Isles Creole: </small><span class="nowrap" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">lonxwìŋooo [[IPA for Central Isles Creole|[ | '''Central Isles Creole''' (<small>Central Isles Creole: </small><span class="nowrap" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">lonxwìŋooo [[IPA for Central Isles Creole|[lõ̞˥xʷɪ˩ŋo̞ːː˥]]]</span>) is a Knrawi-based creole spoken in the central Knrawi Isles and western Ternium. | ||
==Orthography== | ==Orthography== | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! | ! | ||
! colspan=" | ! colspan="5" | [[w:Labial consonant|Labial]] !! colspan="5" | [[w:Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] !! colspan="3" | [[w:Palatal consonant|palatal]] !! colspan="5" | [[w:Velar consonant|Velar]] !! colspan="3" | [[w:Labialization|Labialized dorsal]] !! colspan="3" | [[w:Uvular consonant|Uvular]] !! [[w:Glottal consonant|Glottal]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[w:Nasal consonant|Nasal]] | ! [[w:Nasal consonant|Nasal]] | ||
| [[w:Voiced bilabial nasal|m]] || [[w:Glottalization|mˀ]] [[w:Voiced alveolar nasal|n]] || [[w:Glottalization|nˀ]] || [[w:Voiced velar nasal|ŋ]] || [[w:Glottalization|ŋˀ]] | | colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced bilabial nasal|m]] || colspan="3" | [[w:Glottalization|mˀ]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced alveolar nasal|n]] || colspan="3" | [[w:Glottalization|nˀ]] || colspan="3" | || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced velar nasal|ŋ]] || colspan="3" | [[w:Glottalization|ŋˀ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[w:stop consonant|Stop]] | ! [[w:stop consonant|Stop]] | ||
| [[w:Voiceless bilabial stop|p]] || [[w:Voiced bilabial stop|b]] || [[w:Aspirated consonant|pʰ]] || [[w:Glottalization|bˀ]] || [[w:Voiceless alveolar stop|t]] || [[w:Voiced alveolar stop|d]] || [[w:Aspirated consonant|tʰ]] || [[w:Glottalization|dˀ]] || | | [[w:Voiceless bilabial stop|p]] || [[w:Voiced bilabial stop|b]] || [[w:Aspirated consonant|pʰ]] || pˣ || [[w:Glottalization|bˀ]] || [[w:Voiceless alveolar stop|t]] || [[w:Voiced alveolar stop|d]] || [[w:Aspirated consonant|tʰ]] || tˣ || [[w:Glottalization|dˀ]] || colspan="3" | || [[w:Voiceless velar stop|k]] || || [[w:Aspirated consonant|kʰ]] || kˣ || || [[w:Labialization|kʷ]] || [[w:Aspirated consonant|kʷʰ]] || kʷˣ || [[w:Voiceless uvular stop|q]] || [[w:Aspirated consonant|qʰ]] || qˣ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[w:Affricate consonant|Affricate]] | ! [[w:Affricate consonant|Affricate]] | ||
| colspan=" | | colspan="5" | || [[w:Voiceless dental affricate|t͡θ]] || colspan="4" | || [[w:Voiceless palato-alveolar affricate|t͡ʃ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[w:fricative consonant|Fricative]] | ! [[w:fricative consonant|Fricative]] | ||
| || [[w:Voiced labiodental fricative|v]] || || [[w:Glottalization|vˀ]] || [[w:Voiceless dental fricative|θ]] | | [[w:Voiceless labiodental fricative|f]] || [[w:Voiced labiodental fricative|v]] || colspan="2" | || [[w:Glottalization|vˀ]] || [[w:Voiceless dental fricative|θ]] || [[w:Voiced dental fricative|ð]] || colspan="2" | || [[w:Glottalization|ðˀ]] || [[w:Voiceless postalveolar fricative|ʃ]] || [[w:Voiced postalveolar fricative|ʒ]] || [[w:Glottalization|ʒˀ]] || [[w:Voiceless velar fricative|x]] || [[w:Voiced velar fricative|ɣ]] || colspan="2" | || [[w:Glottalization|ɣˀ]] || [[w:Labialization|xʷ]] [[w:Labialization|χʷ]] || colspan="2" | || [[w:Voiceless uvular fricative|χ]] || colspan="2" | || [[w:Voiceless glottal fricative|h]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[w:Approximant consonant|Approximant]] | ! [[w:Approximant consonant|Approximant]] | ||
| colspan="5" | || [[w:Voiced alveolar approximant|ɹ]] [[w:Voiced alveolar lateral approximant|l]] || || [[w:Glottalization|ɹˀ]] [[w:Glottalization|lˀ]] | | | colspan="5" | || || [[w:Voiced alveolar approximant|ɹ]] [[w:Voiced alveolar lateral approximant|l]] || colspan="2" | || [[w:Glottalization|ɹˀ]] [[w:Glottalization|lˀ]] || || [[w:Voiced palatal approximant|j]] || [[w:Glottalization|jˀ]] || colspan="5" | || [[w:Voiced labial–velar approximant|w]] || [[w:Glottalization|wˀ]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
*Voiced fricatives and sonorants (except /j(ˀ) w(ˀ)/) can be syllabic. | |||
===Vowels=== | |||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | |||
|+ Vowels | |||
|- | |||
! !! colspan="3" | [[w:Front vowel|Front]] !! colspan="3" | [[w:Central vowel|Central]] !! colspan="3" | [[w:Back vowel|Back]] | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Close vowel|High]] | |||
| [[w:Near-close near-front unrounded vowel|ɪ]] || [[w:Close front unrounded vowel|iː]] || iːː || colspan="3" | || [[w:Near-close near-back rounded vowel|ʊ]] || [[w:Close back rounded vowel|uː]] || uːː | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Mid vowel|Mid]] | |||
| [[w:Mid front unrounded vowel|e̞]] || e̞ː || e̞ːː || colspan="3" | || [[w:Mid back rounded vowel|o̞]] || o̞ː || o̞ːː | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Open vowel|Low]] | |||
| colspan="3" | || [[w:Open front unrounded vowel|a]] || aː || aːː | |||
|} | |||
*All vowels can be oral or nasal. | |||
===Tones=== | |||
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | |||
|+ Tones | |||
|- | |||
! High !! Low | |||
|- | |||
| ˥ || ˩ | |||
|} | |||
===Prosody=== | ===Prosody=== | ||
Central Isles Creole stress position and realization varies by area and speaker. | Central Isles Creole stress position and realization varies by area and speaker. | ||
===Phonotactics=== | |||
Syllables are at most (C(C₁))V((C₁)C), with C₁ being more sonorous than C. | |||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
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==Other resources== | ==Other resources== | ||
[https://cals.info/language/central-isles-creole/ CALS] | *[https://cals.info/language/central-isles-creole/ CALS] | ||
*[[Central Isles Creole/Swadesh]] | |||
[[Category:Central Isles Creole language]] | [[Category:Central Isles Creole language]] | ||
[[Category:Languages]] | [[Category:Languages]] | ||
[[Category:Creole languages]] | |||
[[Category:Wasc languages]] | [[Category:Wasc languages]] | ||
[[Category:Sekhulla languages]] | |||
[[Category:Languages of Pollasena]] | |||
[[Category:Conlangs]] | [[Category:Conlangs]] | ||
Latest revision as of 01:40, 30 September 2025
This article is a construction site. This project is currently undergoing significant construction and/or revamp. By all means, take a look around, thank you. |
| Central Isles Creole | |
|---|---|
| lonxwìŋooo | |
| Pronunciation | [lõ̞˥xʷɪ˩ŋo̞ːː˥] |
| Created by | Dillon Hartwig |
| Date | 2022 |
| Setting | Pollasena |
| Native to | Knrawi Isles, Kilimossu states |
| Era | -900 to -600 MT |
Creole
| |
Early form | |
Central Isles Creole (Central Isles Creole: lonxwìŋooo [lõ̞˥xʷɪ˩ŋo̞ːː˥]) is a Knrawi-based creole spoken in the central Knrawi Isles and western Ternium.
Orthography
Central Isles Creole is generally not written, but may be written in Wacag. Its romanization is as follows.
Phonology
Consonants
| Labial | Alveolar | palatal | Velar | Labialized dorsal | Uvular | Glottal | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m | mˀ | n | nˀ | ŋ | ŋˀ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Stop | p | b | pʰ | pˣ | bˀ | t | d | tʰ | tˣ | dˀ | k | kʰ | kˣ | kʷ | kʷʰ | kʷˣ | q | qʰ | qˣ | ||||||
| Affricate | t͡θ | t͡ʃ | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fricative | f | v | vˀ | θ | ð | ðˀ | ʃ | ʒ | ʒˀ | x | ɣ | ɣˀ | xʷ χʷ | χ | h | ||||||||||
| Approximant | ɹ l | ɹˀ lˀ | j | jˀ | w | wˀ | |||||||||||||||||||
- Voiced fricatives and sonorants (except /j(ˀ) w(ˀ)/) can be syllabic.
Vowels
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High | ɪ | iː | iːː | ʊ | uː | uːː | |||
| Mid | e̞ | e̞ː | e̞ːː | o̞ | o̞ː | o̞ːː | |||
| Low | a | aː | aːː | ||||||
- All vowels can be oral or nasal.
Tones
| High | Low |
|---|---|
| ˥ | ˩ |
Prosody
Central Isles Creole stress position and realization varies by area and speaker.
Phonotactics
Syllables are at most (C(C₁))V((C₁)C), with C₁ being more sonorous than C.
Morphology
Nouns
Pronouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Negation
Numerals
Syntax
Constituent order
Word order is strictly SOV.
Noun and verb phrases
All modifiers follow their head noun or verb if not affixed. Modifiers follow their head, numerators follow adjectives, possessors follow all other modifiers.
Dependent clauses
Dependent clauses follow the head they modify after all other dependents, and their head noun is often backed to the end of its clause.
Example texts
Universal Declaration of Human Rights Article 1
Linguifex-hosted translations
- Translated works in Central Isles Creole
- Central Isles Creole/Test Case Sentences
- Central Isles Creole/Corpus