Sekhulla to East Sekhulla languages Sound Changes: Difference between revisions
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=Sekhulla > East Sekhulla= | =Sekhulla > East Sekhulla= | ||
ɣ,ɣʷ > ∅,ɣ | ɣ(!ː),ɣʷ > ∅,ɣ | ||
ə(!ː)ɨ > aɨ | ə(!ː)ɨ > aɨ | ||
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{rl,lr},{rɮ,ɮr} > ɮ,ɮː | {rl,lr},{rɮ,ɮr} > ɮ,ɮː | ||
V{{i,ɨ},u,{ə,a}}V,V₁(ː)V₁ | V{{i,ɨ},u,(ː){ə,a}}V,V₁(ː)V₁ > V{j,w,ː}V,Vː | ||
Kʷ > K / _u(ː) | |||
==East Sekhulla > High Sekhulla== | ==East Sekhulla > High Sekhulla== | ||
fʰ,v,ɮ,h > xʷ,w,l,x | fʰ,v,ɬ(!ʰ),ɮ,h > xʷ,w,ç,l,x | ||
Cː > C̥ː | |||
V > V̤ / C[ʰ,ː](C)_ | V > V̤ / C[ʰ,ː](C)_ | ||
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(!V)u,uː,Vɨ,Vːɨ,ə(ː) > y,oː,u,Vːi,e(ː) | (!V)u,uː,Vɨ,Vːɨ,ə(ː) > y,oː,u,Vːi,e(ː) | ||
===High Sekhulla > | {i,y,u}{j,w}V > {i,y,u}ːV | ||
V%Vː > V%V | |||
V > Vː / ![V%_,_%V] | |||
===High Sekhulla > Šekhyça=== | |||
V̤(C) > V(C̥) | V̤(C) > V(C̥) | ||
{{l̥,j̊},r̥,w̥}( | p(ʰ),s(ʰ) > f,ʃ(ʰ) | ||
CːVː > CːV | |||
{{l̥,j̊},r̥,w̥,N}ː(V̤) > {ç,s,xʷ,N}(V) | |||
ɬʰ > sʰ | |||
Cː > Cʰ / #_ | |||
C{ʰ,ː}[C,!R] > CC{ʰ,ː} | |||
j,w > ∅ / V_V | |||
z,ʒ > j,z | |||
j > ∅ / [i_,_i] | |||
w > ∅ / [u_,_u] | |||
V(ː)V > V₁ː(ː) | V(ː)V > V₁ː(ː) | ||
ɣ > ∅ | |||
V(ː(ː)){r,l} > Vː(ː) / _[C,#] | |||
===High Sekhulla > Kèxin=== | |||
ɬʰ > xʰ | |||
(K)y > (Kʷ)i | |||
e > ∅ / (!CC)_(!ː)# | |||
e,o,a > i,u,e / V_ | |||
ei,ou > eː,oː | |||
{i,e}(ː)V > jV(ː) | |||
K(!ʷ),w > P,j / _{i,e} | |||
[K(!ʷ),B,L](ː){j(ː),i#},r(ː)j(ː),w{j(ː),i#} > P(ː),rʲ(ː),ɣ(ː) | |||
P{i,e}(ː)V,[Kʷ,!w] > P(i,e)V,K | |||
(V)Rː > (V)R̬(ː) | (V)Rː > (V)R̬(ː) | ||
V{ç,ɣ,x}ʰ > V̤ !_V | |||
RC̥,RC̬,RCʰ > C̬,RS̬,RS̥ | |||
C{ʰ,ː},N̥ > C,N | |||
V,Vː > ∅,V / _# | |||
ŋ[C,!K] > ɲP | |||
{ŋ,r}#,ɟ,ʝ,rʲ > n,d,ʒ,ɲ | |||
j,w > i,u / V_[!V] | |||
Vi,Vu > e,o | |||
==East Sekhulla > Low Sekhulla== | ==East Sekhulla > Low Sekhulla== | ||
kʷ(ʰ) > p(ʰ) | kʷ(ʰ),ŋʷ > p(ʰ),m | ||
pʰ,tʰ,kʰ,Fʰ > f,θ,x,Fː | pʰ,tʰ,kʰ,Fʰ > f,θ,x,Fː | ||
i,u,əː,aː > | i,u > e,o / ![V_,_ː] | ||
əː,aː > oː,ɛː | |||
ɬ,ɮ > s,z / _{i,e} | ɬ,ɮ > s,z / _{i,e} | ||
ɮ > d | |||
ə > i / [L,P]_ | |||
ə > ∅ / (!C)C_# | ə > ∅ / (!C)C_# | ||
ə > a / _# | |||
===Low Sekhulla > Pēvo-Pïuvu=== | |||
i,ɨ,u,{e,o,ɛ} > e,a,o,ə / _r | |||
ɬ,r > t,ɣ | |||
ə > ɨ | ə > ɨ | ||
{e,ɛ},o > i,u / {ɨ,ɛː,oː}_ | |||
Vː > V | |||
[ɣ(ː)C(ː),C(ː)ɣ(ː)]V,[ɣC,Cɣ] > CːV(ː),Cː | [ɣ(ː)C(ː),C(ː)ɣ(ː)]V,[ɣC,Cɣ] > CːV(ː),Cː | ||
| Line 57: | Line 128: | ||
ɣː > g | ɣː > g | ||
θ > t | ŋ,θ > w,t | ||
CːV > CVː / #_ | |||
VCː > VːC / _# | |||
([C,#]C){i,u}V > ([C,#]C{i,u}){j,w}Vː | |||
====Pēvo-Pïuvu > Pēvo==== | |||
hː > xː | |||
V(V)Cː > Vː(V)C | |||
ɣ,h > ∅ | ɣ,h > ∅ | ||
w > j / ![j_,_j] | w > j / ![j_,_j] | ||
Vu,ijV > Vi,jV | |||
{ɨ,e,ɛ}i,ou,ɨ{e,ɛ},oi,{eo,ɛo,ou},ui,{ɨ,o}j(V,Vː) > eː,j{e,ɛ},aj,oː,iː,ej(∅,V) | |||
w > v | w > v | ||
==== | ====Pēvo-Pïuvu > Pïuvu==== | ||
w > v | w > v | ||
e > i / V_ | |||
o > u / V_,_# | |||
{i,a}# > e | |||
{e,a}jV > iV | |||
CːV > CVː | CːV > CVː | ||
===Low Sekhulla > | ɛ,(!o)a(!ɨ) > a,ɔ | ||
eː > iː | |||
ʃ,ʒ > x,ɣ | |||
===Low Sekhulla > Pammō=== | |||
ɬ,ʃ,ʒ,{x,h},(V)h# > θ,s,z,x~h,(Vː)∅ | |||
ɛː,ej > eː | |||
VV,VːV > V₁ː,VV | |||
ə(ː),eː > a(ː),iː | |||
ŋ(k),θ > m(p),f | |||
V{i,u}C > VCː | |||
ji(ː),wu(ː) > jː,wː | |||
jː,wː > iː,uː / ![V_,_V] | |||
[!CC]V₁CV₁ > VC (resulting clusters follow first consonant's voicing) | |||
C(ː)Cː > CːC | |||
Cː(C)V₁ > > V₁Cː(C)V₁ / #_ | |||
V₁Cː(C) > > V₁Cː(C)V₁ / _# | |||
Vː%(!V%)Vː,VːCː > V%Vː,VCː | |||
b,d, | b,d,w,vː,zː,jː,{ɣ,w}ː > v,l,ɣ,bː,sː,zː,gː | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Sekhyca language]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Kexin language]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Pevo language]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Piuvu language]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Pammo language]] | ||
[[Category:Sekhulla language]] | [[Category:Sekhulla language]] | ||
[[Category:Sekhulla languages]] | [[Category:Sekhulla languages]] | ||