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| '''Nurian''' is a [[Talsmic languages|Talsmic language]] descending from Themsarian. | | '''Nurian''' is a [[Ramanuric languages|Ramanuric]] language (related to [[Thensarian]] and [[Ramanujan]]) spoken in [[Verse:Tricin]]. It's inspired by Italian, Pali, Arabic and Lithuanian. |
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| ==Phonology==
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| ===Consonants===
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| Nurian has consonants in hard-soft pairs, similar to Slavic languages.
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| {|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center"
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| |-
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| |+'''Consonant phonemes'''
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| !rowspan="2" colspan="2"|
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| !colspan="2" | Labial
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| !colspan="2" | Dental
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| !colspan="2" | Alveolar
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| !rowspan="2" | Retroflex
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| !rowspan="2" | Palatal
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| !rowspan="2" | Velar
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| !rowspan="2" | Radical
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| !rowspan="2" | Glottal
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| |-
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| ! <small>plain</small>
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| ! <small>pal.</small>
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| ! <small>plain</small>
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| ! <small>pal.</small>
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| ! <small>plain</small>
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| ! <small>pal.</small>
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| |-
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| !colspan="2"| Nasal
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| | m || mʲ
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| | n̪ || nʲ
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| | ||
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| | ɳ
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| | ɲ̄
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| | ŋ
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| |-
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| !rowspan="2" | Stop<br/>/Affricate
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| !<small>tenuis</small>
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| | p || pʲ
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| | t̪ || tʲ
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| | ||
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| | ʈ
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| | tɕ
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| | k
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| |-
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| !<small>voiced</small>
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| | b || bʲ
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| | d̪ || dʲ
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| | ||
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| | ɖ
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| | dʑ
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| | g
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| |-
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| !rowspan="2"|Fricative
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| !<small>voiceless</small>
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| | f || fʲ
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| | θ ||
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| | s || sʲ
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| | ʂ
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| | ɕ
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| | x
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| | ħ
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| | h
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| |-
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| !<small>voiced</small>
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| | v || vʲ
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| | ð ||
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| | z || zʲ
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| | ʐ
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| | ʑ
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| | ɣ
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| | ʕ
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| |-
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| !colspan=2| Trill
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| | r || rʲ
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| |-
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| !rowspan=2| Approximant
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| !<small>central</small>
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| | ɻ
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| | j
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| |-
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| !<small>lateral</small>
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| | ||
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| | ɫ ||
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| | || lʲ
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| | ɭ
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| |}
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| ====Palatalization====
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| */θ s/ palatalize to /sʲ/
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| */ð z/ palatalize to /zʲ/
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| */k g x ɣ/ palatalize to /tɕ dʑ ɕ ʑ/
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| ===Vowels===
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| {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 540px; text-align:center;"
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| ! rowspan="2" style="width: 90px; "|
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| ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |Front
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| ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |Central
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| ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |Back
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| |-
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| !style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
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| !style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
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| !style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
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| !style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
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| !style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
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| !style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
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| |-
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| ! style="" |Close
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| | /ɪ/
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| | /iː/
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| | /ʊ/
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| | /uː/
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| |-
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| ! style="" |Mid
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| | /o/
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| | /oː/
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| |-
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| ! style="" |Open
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| | /ɛ/
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| | /æː/
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| | /ɐ/
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| | /aː/
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| |}
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| Diphthongs: /ɐɪ/ /ɐʊ/ /iə/ /uə/
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| ==Grammar==
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| Somewhat unusually, Nurian is verb-final with prepositions and modifier-modified order.
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| [[Category:Talsmic languages]][[Category:Gamedan languages]][[Category:Hussmauch]] | |