Ceticilian Cet: Difference between revisions
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===Alphabet=== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 50em; text-align: center; border-collapse:collapse;"θ | |||
! colspan="100%" | Letters of the Ceticilian alphabet | |||
|- | |||
| Aa || Áá || Bb || Cc || Čč || Dd || Ðð || Ee || Éé || Ëë || Ff || Gg || Hh || Ii || Íí || Jj || Kk || Ll || Mm || Nn || Ŋŋ || Ňň || Oo || Óó || Pp || Qq || Rr || Ss || Šš || Tt || Þþ || Uu || Úú || Vv || Ww || Xx || Yy || Zz || Žž | |||
|- | |||
| ä || ɑː || b || t͡s~k || t͡ʃ || d || ð || ɛ || ɛɪ || ə || f || ɡ || h~x || ɪ || iː || d͡ʒ || k || l || m || n || ŋ || ɲ || ɔ || ɔʊ || p || kw || r || s || ʃ || t || θ || ʊ || uː || v || w || ks || j || z || ʒ | |||
|} | |} | ||
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Ceticilian Cet's morphology is highly agglutinative, rendering smooth transitions between adjectives, nouns and verbs. Parts of speech may take on each other's role by affixation and word order. | Ceticilian Cet's morphology is highly agglutinative, rendering smooth transitions between adjectives, nouns and verbs. Parts of speech may take on each other's role by affixation and word order. | ||
== | ==Grammar== | ||
===Pronouns=== | |||
Because of polypersonal agreement in Cet, pronouns are seldom needed in written form. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! !! Singular !! Plural | |||
|- | |||
! 1st | |||
| men | |||
| më | |||
|- | |||
! 2nd | |||
| sen | |||
| së | |||
|- | |||
! 3rd | |||
| on(æ/ë) | |||
| në | |||
|- | |||
! 4th | |||
| ol(æ/ë) || lë | |||
|- | |||
! 1st + 2nd | |||
| colspan="100%" | mes | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | |||
|- | |||
! !! Singular !! Plural | |||
|- | |||
! 1st | |||
| -ë | |||
| -ën | |||
|- | |||
! 2nd | |||
| -æ | |||
| -æn | |||
|- | |||
! 3rd | |||
| - | |||
| -n | |||
|- | |||
! 4th | |||
| -t | |||
| -ton/ten | |||
|- | |||
! 1/2 | |||
| colspan="2" | -r | |||
|} | |||
===Constituent order=== | ===Constituent order=== | ||
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| Locative || -(e)n || -(o)n || In something, on something | | Locative || -(e)n || -(o)n || In something, on something | ||
|} | |} | ||
Most of these cases can also act as verbs by adding a personal pronoun suffix. For example: "I sit down" can be rendered as "síttë" (seat + to + 1st person singular). | |||
===Tenses=== | ===Tenses=== | ||
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! Progressive | ! Progressive | ||
| -eŋx/oŋx | | -eŋx/oŋx | ||
| - | | -ŋ- | ||
| -teŋ/toŋ | | -teŋ/toŋ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Habitual | ! Habitual | ||
| - | | -z | ||
| - | | -h- | ||
| - | | -het/hot | ||
|} | |} | ||
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==Example texts== | ==Example texts== | ||
All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ Caption text | |||
|- | |||
! Fársa !! ðat !! skínæ !! hehælg !! namæs !! hakom !! kingia !! hewilæs !! erþen !! as !! skín !! hoj !! mët !! dag bródëns !! a !! klæ !! šuldëns !! as !! klæën !! ðat !! mëm !! šuldom !! a !! haloktot më !! ðó !! ílex më !! as !! sens !! kingia, macht, pracht !! altíd !! Amín | |||
|- | |||
| O! Our parent || that (is) || in sky || may holy (be) || your name || may come || kingdom || may your will (act) || on Earth || as || in sky || today || to us (excl.) || daily; our bread || (linking) || clear || our blame || as || we clear || that || with us || with blame || (linking) || may (you) not into temptation lead us || though || keep ill away from us || as || yours || the kingdom, might, glory || always || Amen | |||
|} | |||
==Other resources== | ==Other resources== | ||
<!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. --> | <!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. --> | ||