Indevroplu: Difference between revisions

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'''Indevroplu''' (''indėvroplu'' / индевроплу [https://voca.ro/13qHtyM6jysm '''🔊''']), ~~also~~ known ~~by its older name~~ '''Indeyivroplu''', is ~~a personal~~ constructed language ~~(conlang) that is~~ classifiable as both an engineered and auxiliary language due to its goals of maintaining an absolute logic in structure, and reforming connections between all living branches of the Indo-European (I.E.) language family. In aspiration of this, the vocabulary of Indevroplu is almost entirely ''a posteriori'', rooted from the following languages: Persian, Spanish, German, Russian, Greek, Armenian, Albanian, and Welsh (in decreasing order of prevalence). There are however some morphemes (word roots) loaned from non-I.E. languages, and even a few unique ''a priori'' roots. I first published my work on this conlang in 2024, and still continue to expand its vocabulary.

'''Indevroplu''' (''indėvroplu'' / индевроплу [https://voca.ro/13qHtyM6jysm '''🔊''']), formerly known as '''Indeyivroplu''', is an Indo-European constructed language classifiable as both an engineered and auxiliary language, due to its goals of maintaining an absolute logic in structure and reforming connections between all living branches of the Indo-European (I.E.) language family. In aspiration of this, the vocabulary of Indevroplu is almost entirely ''a posteriori'', rooted from the following languages: Persian, Spanish, German, Russian, Greek, Armenian, Albanian, and Welsh (in decreasing order of prevalence). There are however some morphemes (word roots) loaned from non-I.E. languages, and even a few unique ''a priori'' roots. I first published my work on this conlang in 2024, and still continue to expand its vocabulary while translating text into it.

The structure of Indevroplu is holistically a mixture between common ~~Indo-European~~ patterns and a few inspirations received from other world languages and conlangs. It is a synthetic language, notable for its inflections based on part of speech, frequent agglutination (compounding of words), and lack of grammatical gender, cases, or articles.

The structure of Indevroplu is holistically a mixture between common I.E. patterns and a few inspirations received from other world languages and conlangs. It is a synthetic language, notable for its inflections based on part of speech, frequent agglutination (compounding of words), and lack of grammatical gender, cases, or articles.

{{Infobox language

|image =

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! Order !! Letter-''Latin'' !! Letter-''Cyrillic'' !! IPA Equiv.

|-

| 1 || '''Aa''' || Аа || [a]

| 1 || '''Aa''' || '''Аа''' || [a]

|-

| 2 || '''Bb''' || Бб || [b]

| 2 || '''Bb''' || '''Бб''' || [b]

|-

| 3 || '''Cc''' || Цц || [t͡sʰ]

| 3 || '''Cc''' || '''Цц''' || [t͡sʰ]

|-

| 4 || '''Čč''' || Чч || [t̠͡ʃʰ]

| 4 || '''Čč''' || '''Чч''' || [t̠͡ʃʰ]

|-

| 5 || '''Dd''' || Дд || [d̪]

| 5 || '''Dd''' || '''Дд''' || [d̪]

|-

| 6 || '''Ee''' || Ээ || [ɛ]

| 6 || '''Ee''' || '''Ээ''' || [ɛ]

|-

| 7 || '''Ėė''' || Ее || [ɪ̞]

| 7 || '''Ėė''' || '''Ее''' || [ɪ̞]

|-

| 8 || '''Ff''' || Фф || [f]

| 8 || '''Ff''' || '''Фф''' || [f]

|-

| 9 || '''Gg''' || Гг || [g]

| 9 || '''Gg''' || '''Гг''' || [g]

|-

| 10 || '''Ğğ''' || Ғғ || [ɣ]

| 10 || '''Ğğ''' || '''Ғғ''' || [ɣ]

|-

| 11 || '''Hh''' || Ҳҳ || [h]

| 11 || '''Hh''' || '''Ҳҳ''' || [h]

|-

| 12 || '''Ii''' || Ии || [i]

| 12 || '''Ii''' || '''Ии''' || [i]

|-

| 13 || '''Jj''' || Йй || [j]

| 13 || '''Jj''' || '''Йй''' || [j]

|-

| 14 || '''Kk''' || Кк || [kʰ]

| 14 || '''Kk''' || '''Кк''' || [kʰ]

|-

| 15 || '''Ll''' || Лл || [l]

| 15 || '''Ll''' || '''Лл''' || [l]

|-

| 16 || '''Mm''' || Мм || [m]

| 16 || '''Mm''' || '''Мм''' || [m]

|-

| 17 || '''Nn''' || Нн || [n]

| 17 || '''Nn''' || '''Нн''' || [n]

|-

| 18 || '''Ňň''' || Ңң || [ŋ]

| 18 || '''Ňň''' || '''Ңң''' || [ŋ]

|-

| 19 || '''Oo''' || Оо || [ɔ]

| 19 || '''Oo''' || '''Оо''' || [ɔ]

|-

| 20 || '''Pp''' || Пп || [pʰ]

| 20 || '''Pp''' || '''Пп''' || [pʰ]

|-

| 21 || '''Rr''' || Рр || [ɾ],[r]¬

| 21 || '''Rr''' || '''Рр''' || [ɾ],[r]¬

|-

| 22 || '''Ss''' || Сс || [s]

| 22 || '''Ss''' || '''Сс''' || [s]

|-

| 23 || '''Šš''' || Шш || [ʃ]

| 23 || '''Šš''' || '''Шш''' || [ʃ]

|-

| 24 || '''Tt''' || Тт || [t̪ʰ]

| 24 || '''Tt''' || '''Тт''' || [t̪ʰ]

|-

| 25 || '''Uu''' || Уу || [u̞]

| 25 || '''Uu''' || '''Уу''' || [u̞]

|-

| 26 || '''Vv''' || Вв || [v]

| 26 || '''Vv''' || '''Вв''' || [v]

|-

| 27 || '''Xx''' || Хх || [χ]

| 27 || '''Xx''' || '''Хх''' || [χ]

|-

| 28 || '''Zz''' || Зз || [z]

| 28 || '''Zz''' || '''Зз''' || [z]

|-

| 29 || '''Žž''' || Жж || [ʒ]

| 29 || '''Žž''' || '''Жж''' || [ʒ]

|-

|}

Additional letters in Cyrillic script:

{| class="wikitable"

|-

! Letter-''Cyrillic'' !! IPA Equiv.

|-

| '''Яя''' || [ja]

|-

| '''Єє''' || [jɪ̞]

|-

| '''Юю''' || [ju̞]

|-

|}

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|

|t͡sʰ

|t͡sʰ .

|t̠͡ʃʰ

|t̠͡ʃʰ .

|

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|ʃ ʒ

|

| ɣ

|ɣ

|χ

|χ .

|h

|h .

|-

!colspan="2"|Approximant

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|

| j

|j

|

|-

~~!colspan="2"|Tap~~

|

~~| ɾ~~

|

|-

!colspan="2"|Trill

!colspan="2"|Tap~Trill

|

| r

|ɾ~r

|

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|

| l

|l

|

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# nėkonlun'''ko'''ra - [nɪ̞.kʰɔn.lu̞nˈkʰɔ.ɾa]

# '''hún'''datğramju - [ˈhu̞n.d̪at̪ʰ.ɣɾa.mju̞]

# luskorzorkėgi'''o'''hu - [lu̞s.kʰɔɾ.zɔɾ.kʰɪ̞.~~giˈɔ~~.hu̞]

# luskorzorkėgi'''jo'''hu - [lu̞s.kʰɔɾ.zɔɾ.kʰɪ̞.giˈjɔ.hu̞]

====Intonation====

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Words in Indevroplu are inflected for part of speech. In this manner, all words consist of base morphemes which are given one of the following suffixes: -'''u''' (noun), -'''a''' (adjective), -'''i''' (adverb), -'''e''' (preposition/conjunction), -'''o''' (pronoun), -'''ė''' (interjection), -'''ir''' (infinitive verb).

# ~~prend~~- = ''related to comprehension''

# konprend- = ''related to comprehension''

#: ~~prendu~~ = understanding ''(n.)''

#: konprendu = understanding ''(n.)''

#: ~~prendir~~ = to understand ''(inf. v.)''

#: konprendir = to understand ''(inf. v.)''

#: ~~prenda~~ = understood ''(adj.)''

#: konprenda = understood ''(adj.)''

#: ~~prendi~~ = understandingly ''(adv.)''

#: konprendi = understandingly ''(adv.)''

#: ~~prendė~~ = OK / understood ''(intj.)''

#: konprendė = OK / understood ''(intj.)''

# loğ- = ''related to reason''

#: loğu = reason, logic ''(n.)''

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Not included here is the past participle form because it is treated in Indevroplu as an adjective, with the suffix "-'''ka'''"

The interrogative mood using the prefix '''megėj''' is used in all question sentences that do not contain question words, all of which begin with '''~~tšė~~'''.

The interrogative mood using the prefix '''megėj''' is used in all question sentences that do not contain question words, all of which begin with '''čė'''.

==Syntax==

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[https://voca.ro/1b057KJugoCz <big>'''🔊'''</big> Listen]

* hello = '''~~prėvetė~~''' [~~pʰɾɪ̞ˈvɛt̪ʰɪ̞~~]

* hello = '''privėtė''' [pʰɾiˈvɪ̞t̪ʰɪ̞]

* good = '''guta''' [ˈgu̞t̪ʰa]

* bad = '''nėguta''' [nɪ̞ˈgu̞t̪ʰa]

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* to go = '''gir''' [giɾ]

* to say = '''lir''' [liɾ]

* what = '''~~tšo~~''' [t̪ʃʰɔ]

* what = '''čo''' [t̪ʃʰɔ]

* correct = '''pšaja''' [ˈpʰʃaja]

* happy = '''felisa''' [fɛˈlisa]

* thank you = '''seposė''' [sɛˈpʰɔsɪ̞]

* I know = '''djar''' [ˈd̪jaɾ]

* I don't understand = '''ni ~~prendar~~''' [ˈni ~~pʰɾɛnˈd̪aɾ~~]

* I don't understand = '''ni konprendar''' [ˈni kʰɔnpʰɾɛnˈd̪aɾ]

* see you later = '''eosnėfrė''' [ɛɔsˈnɪ̞fɾɪ̞]

* language = '''leňgu''' [ˈlɛŋgu̞]

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|-

| style="text-align: center;"|here

| style="text-align: center;"|~~eteli~~

| style="text-align: center;"|etjali

|-

| style="text-align: center;"|there

| style="text-align: center;"|~~oneli~~

| style="text-align: center;"|onjali

|-

| style="text-align: center;"|who

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|-

| style="text-align: center;"|9

| style="text-align: center;"|~~inėn~~

| style="text-align: center;"|inėň

|-

| style="text-align: center;"|10

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|-

| style="text-align: center;"|20

| style="text-align: center;"|~~zjohdeš~~

| style="text-align: center;"|zjodeš

|-

| style="text-align: center;"|30

| style="text-align: center;"|trideš

|-

| style="text-align: center;"|100

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*'''[https://a.co/d/541a7Mu Official Published Indevroplu Dictionary]'''

[~~https~~:~~//linguifex.com/wiki/~~Category:~~Indeyivroplu_words~~ Indevroplu words on Linguifex]

[[:Category:Indevroplu words|Indevroplu words on Linguifex]]

[[Category:Languages]]

[[Category:Indo-European_languages]]

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* ''If typing diacritics is unsupported, those 5 letters of the Latin script should be written as their base form plus an apostraphe ('). For Cyrillic, the 3 special letters become their base form plus '''ь'''.''

[[Category:Indevroplu]]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 {{private}}
-'''Indevroplu''' (''indėvroplu'' / индевроплу [https://voca.ro/13qHtyM6jysm '''🔊''']), also known by its older name '''Indeyivroplu''', is a personal constructed language (conlang) that is classifiable as both an engineered and auxiliary language due to its goals of maintaining an absolute logic in structure, and reforming connections between all living branches of the Indo-European (I.E.) language family.  In aspiration of this, the vocabulary of Indevroplu is almost entirely ''a posteriori'', rooted from the following languages: Persian, Spanish, German, Russian, Greek, Armenian, Albanian, and Welsh (in decreasing order of prevalence).  There are however some morphemes (word roots) loaned from non-I.E. languages, and even a few unique ''a priori'' roots.  I first published my work on this conlang in 2024, and still continue to expand its vocabulary.
+'''Indevroplu''' (''indėvroplu'' / индевроплу [https://voca.ro/13qHtyM6jysm '''🔊''']), formerly known as '''Indeyivroplu''', is an Indo-European constructed language classifiable as both an engineered and auxiliary language, due to its goals of maintaining an absolute logic in structure and reforming connections between all living branches of the Indo-European (I.E.) language family.  In aspiration of this, the vocabulary of Indevroplu is almost entirely ''a posteriori'', rooted from the following languages: Persian, Spanish, German, Russian, Greek, Armenian, Albanian, and Welsh (in decreasing order of prevalence).  There are however some morphemes (word roots) loaned from non-I.E. languages, and even a few unique ''a priori'' roots.  I first published my work on this conlang in 2024, and still continue to expand its vocabulary while translating text into it.
-The structure of Indevroplu is holistically a mixture between common Indo-European patterns and a few inspirations received from other world languages and conlangs.  It is a synthetic language, notable for its inflections based on part of speech, frequent agglutination (compounding of words), and lack of grammatical gender, cases, or articles.
+The structure of Indevroplu is holistically a mixture between common I.E. patterns and a few inspirations received from other world languages and conlangs.  It is a synthetic language, notable for its inflections based on part of speech, frequent agglutination (compounding of words), and lack of grammatical gender, cases, or articles.
 {{Infobox language
 |image =
@@ Line 27: / Line 27: @@
 !  Order  !! Letter-''Latin'' !! Letter-''Cyrillic'' !! IPA Equiv.
 |-
-| 1 || '''Aa''' || Аа || [a]
+| 1 || '''Aa''' || '''Аа''' || [a]
 |-
-| 2 || '''Bb''' || Бб || [b]
+| 2 || '''Bb''' || '''Бб''' || [b]
 |-
-| 3 || '''Cc''' || Цц || [t͡sʰ]
+| 3 || '''Cc''' || '''Цц''' || [t͡sʰ]
 |-
-| 4 || '''Čč''' || Чч || [t̠͡ʃʰ]
+| 4 || '''Čč''' || '''Чч''' || [t̠͡ʃʰ]
 |-
-| 5 || '''Dd''' || Дд || [d̪]
+| 5 || '''Dd''' || '''Дд''' || [d̪]
 |-
-| 6 || '''Ee''' || Ээ || [ɛ]
+| 6 || '''Ee''' || '''Ээ''' || [ɛ]
 |-
-| 7 || '''Ėė''' || Ее || [ɪ̞]
+| 7 || '''Ėė''' || '''Ее''' || [ɪ̞]
 |-
-| 8 || '''Ff''' || Фф || [f]
+| 8 || '''Ff''' || '''Фф''' || [f]
 |-
-| 9 || '''Gg''' || Гг || [g]
+| 9 || '''Gg''' || '''Гг''' || [g]
 |-
-| 10 || '''Ğğ''' || Ғғ || [ɣ]
+| 10 || '''Ğğ''' || '''Ғғ''' || [ɣ]
 |-
-| 11 || '''Hh''' || Ҳҳ || [h]
+| 11 || '''Hh''' || '''Ҳҳ''' || [h]
 |-
-| 12 || '''Ii''' || Ии || [i]
+| 12 || '''Ii''' || '''Ии''' || [i]
 |-
-| 13 || '''Jj''' || Йй || [j]
+| 13 || '''Jj''' || '''Йй''' || [j]
 |-
-| 14 || '''Kk''' || Кк || [kʰ]
+| 14 || '''Kk''' || '''Кк''' || [kʰ]
 |-
-| 15 || '''Ll''' || Лл || [l]
+| 15 || '''Ll''' || '''Лл''' || [l]
 |-
-| 16 || '''Mm''' || Мм || [m]
+| 16 || '''Mm''' || '''Мм''' || [m]
 |-
-| 17 || '''Nn''' || Нн || [n]
+| 17 || '''Nn''' || '''Нн''' || [n]
 |-
-| 18 || '''Ňň''' || Ңң || [ŋ]
+| 18 || '''Ňň''' || '''Ңң''' || [ŋ]
 |-
-| 19 || '''Oo''' || Оо || [ɔ]
+| 19 || '''Oo''' || '''Оо''' || [ɔ]
 |-
-| 20 || '''Pp''' || Пп || [pʰ]
+| 20 || '''Pp''' || '''Пп''' || [pʰ]
 |-
-| 21 || '''Rr''' || Рр || [ɾ],[r]¬
+| 21 || '''Rr''' || '''Рр''' || [ɾ],[r]¬
 |-
-| 22 || '''Ss''' || Сс || [s]
+| 22 || '''Ss''' || '''Сс''' || [s]
 |-
-| 23 || '''Šš''' || Шш || [ʃ]
+| 23 || '''Šš''' || '''Шш''' || [ʃ]
 |-
-| 24 || '''Tt''' || Тт || [t̪ʰ]
+| 24 || '''Tt''' || '''Тт''' || [t̪ʰ]
 |-
-| 25 || '''Uu''' || Уу || [u̞]
+| 25 || '''Uu''' || '''Уу''' || [u̞]
 |-
-| 26 || '''Vv''' || Вв || [v]
+| 26 || '''Vv''' || '''Вв''' || [v]
 |-
-| 27 || '''Xx''' || Хх || [χ]
+| 27 || '''Xx''' || '''Хх''' || [χ]
 |-
-| 28 || '''Zz''' || Зз || [z]
+| 28 || '''Zz''' || '''Зз''' || [z]
 |-
-| 29 || '''Žž''' || Жж || [ʒ]
+| 29 || '''Žž''' || '''Жж''' || [ʒ]
+|-
+|}
+Additional letters in Cyrillic script:
+{| class="wikitable"
+|-
+! Letter-''Cyrillic'' !! IPA Equiv.
+|-
+| '''Яя''' || [ja]
+|-
+| '''Єє''' || [jɪ̞]
+|-
+| '''Юю''' || [ju̞]
 |-
 |}
@@ Line 139: / Line 153: @@
 |
 |
-|t͡sʰ
+|t͡sʰ .
-|t̠͡ʃʰ
+|t̠͡ʃʰ .
 |
 |
@@ Line 153: / Line 167: @@
 |ʃ  ʒ
 |
-|  ɣ
+|ɣ
-|χ
+|χ .
-|h
+|h .
 |-
 !colspan="2"|Approximant
@@ Line 163: / Line 177: @@
 |
 |
-|  j
+|j
-|
-|
-|
-|-
-!colspan="2"|Tap
-|
-|
-|
-|  ɾ
-|
-|
 |
 |
 |
 |-
-!colspan="2"|Trill
+!colspan="2"|Tap~Trill
 |
 |
 |
-|  r
+|ɾ~r
 |
 |
@@ Line 194: / Line 197: @@
 |
 |
-|  l
+|l
 |
 |
@@ Line 274: / Line 277: @@
 # nėkonlun'''ko'''ra - [nɪ̞.kʰɔn.lu̞nˈkʰɔ.ɾa]
 # '''hún'''datğramju - [ˈhu̞n.d̪at̪ʰ.ɣɾa.mju̞]
-# luskorzorkėgi'''o'''hu - [lu̞s.kʰɔɾ.zɔɾ.kʰɪ̞.giˈɔ.hu̞]
+# luskorzorkėgi'''jo'''hu - [lu̞s.kʰɔɾ.zɔɾ.kʰɪ̞.giˈjɔ.hu̞]
 ====Intonation====
@@ Line 296: / Line 299: @@
 Words in Indevroplu are inflected for part of speech. In this manner, all words consist of base morphemes which are given one of the following suffixes: -'''u''' (noun), -'''a''' (adjective), -'''i''' (adverb), -'''e''' (preposition/conjunction), -'''o''' (pronoun), -'''ė''' (interjection), -'''ir''' (infinitive verb).
-# prend- = ''related to comprehension''
+# konprend- = ''related to comprehension''
-#: prendu = understanding ''(n.)''
+#: konprendu = understanding ''(n.)''
-#: prendir = to understand ''(inf. v.)''
+#: konprendir = to understand ''(inf. v.)''
-#: prenda = understood ''(adj.)''
+#: konprenda = understood ''(adj.)''
-#: prendi = understandingly ''(adv.)''
+#: konprendi = understandingly ''(adv.)''
-#: prendė = OK / understood ''(intj.)''
+#: konprendė = OK / understood ''(intj.)''
 # loğ- = ''related to reason''
 #: loğu = reason, logic ''(n.)''
@@ Line 454: / Line 457: @@
 Not included here is the past participle form because it is treated in Indevroplu as an adjective, with the suffix "-'''ka'''"
-The interrogative mood using the prefix '''megėj''' is used in all question sentences that do not contain question words, all of which begin with '''tšė'''.
+The interrogative mood using the prefix '''megėj''' is used in all question sentences that do not contain question words, all of which begin with '''čė'''.
 ==Syntax==
@@ Line 510: / Line 513: @@
 [https://voca.ro/1b057KJugoCz <big>'''🔊'''</big> Listen]
-* hello = '''prėvetė''' <small>[pʰɾɪ̞ˈvɛt̪ʰɪ̞]</small>
+* hello = '''privėtė''' <small>[pʰɾiˈvɪ̞t̪ʰɪ̞]</small>
 * good = '''guta''' <small>[ˈgu̞t̪ʰa]</small>
 * bad = '''nėguta''' <small>[nɪ̞ˈgu̞t̪ʰa]</small>
@@ Line 518: / Line 521: @@
 * to go = '''gir''' <small>[giɾ]</small>
 * to say = '''lir''' <small>[liɾ]</small>
-* what = '''tšo''' <small>[t̪ʃʰɔ]</small>
+* what = '''čo''' <small>[t̪ʃʰɔ]</small>
 * correct = '''pšaja''' <small>[ˈpʰʃaja]</small>
 * happy = '''felisa''' <small>[fɛˈlisa]</small>
 * thank you = '''seposė''' <small>[sɛˈpʰɔsɪ̞]</small>
 * I know = '''djar''' <small>[ˈd̪jaɾ]</small>
-* I don't understand = '''ni prendar''' <small>[ˈni pʰɾɛnˈd̪aɾ]</small>
+* I don't understand = '''ni konprendar''' <small>[ˈni kʰɔnpʰɾɛnˈd̪aɾ]</small>
 * see you later = '''eosnėfrė''' <small>[ɛɔsˈnɪ̞fɾɪ̞]</small>
 * language = '''leňgu''' <small>[ˈlɛŋgu̞]</small>
@@ Line 561: / Line 564: @@
 |-
 | style="text-align: center;"|here
-| style="text-align: center;"|eteli
+| style="text-align: center;"|etjali
 |-
 | style="text-align: center;"|there
-| style="text-align: center;"|oneli
+| style="text-align: center;"|onjali
 |-
 | style="text-align: center;"|who
@@ Line 651: / Line 654: @@
 |-
 | style="text-align: center;"|9
-| style="text-align: center;"|inėn
+| style="text-align: center;"|inėň
 |-
 | style="text-align: center;"|10
@@ Line 663: / Line 666: @@
 |-
 | style="text-align: center;"|20
-| style="text-align: center;"|zjohdeš
+| style="text-align: center;"|zjodeš
+|-
+| style="text-align: center;"|30
+| style="text-align: center;"|trideš
 |-
 | style="text-align: center;"|100
@@ Line 736: / Line 742: @@
 *'''[https://a.co/d/541a7Mu Official Published Indevroplu Dictionary]'''
-[https://linguifex.com/wiki/Category:Indeyivroplu_words Indevroplu words on Linguifex]
+[[:Category:Indevroplu words|Indevroplu words on Linguifex]]
 [[Category:Languages]]
 [[Category:Indo-European_languages]]
@@ Line 772: / Line 778: @@
 * ''If typing diacritics is unsupported, those 5 letters of the Latin script should be written as their base form plus an apostraphe ('). For Cyrillic, the 3 special letters become their base form plus '''ь'''.''
+[[Category:Indevroplu]]