Behru cesik/Vocabulary: Difference between revisions
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Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
==Verbs== | ==Verbs== | ||
{| | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="col"|Transitivity | ! scope="col"|Transitivity | ||
Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
|ghiwuul | |ghiwuul | ||
|yüle | |yüle | ||
| | |ghiwoli(s) | ||
| | | | ||
yuulsi: walkway | yuulsi: walkway | ||
Line 36: | Line 36: | ||
|zhóni(s) | |zhóni(s) | ||
|zizhéhniin: traveler, wanderer | |zizhéhniin: traveler, wanderer | ||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|swim | |||
|váp(e) | |||
|vwáap(e) | |||
|vëbíi | |||
|báabe(s) | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
Line 43: | Line 51: | ||
|tizóo | |tizóo | ||
|cózosh(y) | |cózosh(y) | ||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|meander, be slow | |||
|fëdége | |||
|fëdwíige | |||
|fëdigíi | |||
|fëjogii(y) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|jump | |||
|brazo | |||
|brwaazo | |||
|brëzoo | |||
|brazosh(y) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|bounce | |||
|braam | |||
|brwaam | |||
|brëme | |||
|brami(s) | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 51: | Line 83: | ||
|lëdzóo | |lëdzóo | ||
|lózojash(y) | |lózojash(y) | ||
| | |lólidzoong: "what is to be crossed", destiny | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
Line 58: | Line 90: | ||
|lwóoloza | |lwóoloza | ||
|lëlozáa | |lëlozáa | ||
| | |hlólozeji | ||
| | | | ||
lódalsi: bridge | lódalsi: bridge | ||
Line 66: | Line 98: | ||
|lója | |lója | ||
|lwóoja | |lwóoja | ||
| | |lërodáa | ||
|lóredu(m) | |lóredu(m) | ||
|lójacu: knot | |lójacu: knot | ||
Line 126: | Line 158: | ||
|xwáal | |xwáal | ||
|xëlé | |xëlé | ||
| | |káleji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|am | |am | ||
|fly | |fly | ||
|kót | |kót(a) | ||
|kwóot* | |kwóot(a)* | ||
|këdáa | |këdáa | ||
|kóocash(y)/kwédaf(m) | |kóocash(y)/kwédaf(m) | ||
Line 145: | Line 177: | ||
|throw | |throw | ||
| - | | - | ||
|kwóot | |kwóot(a) | ||
| - | | - | ||
|kwóowedaf(m) | |kwóowedaf(m) | ||
|kwóoddo: projectile | |kwóoddo: projectile | ||
|- | |- | ||
|am | |am | ||
|drive | |drive | ||
|txágu | |txágu | ||
|txwáagu | |txwáagu | ||
| | |txëgwíi | ||
|txáagwii(s)/txíigwiyu(m) | |txáagwii(s)/txíigwiyu(m) | ||
|txáguhiin: pilot | |txáguhiin: pilot | ||
Line 193: | Line 202: | ||
|t | |t | ||
|mount | |mount | ||
|pyasht | |pyasht(u) | ||
|pifwaasht | |pifwaasht | ||
|pyështuu | |pyështuu | ||
|pyazhedvu(m) | |pyazhedvu(m) | ||
|pyashkaal: mountable animal | |pyashkaal: mountable animal | ||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|assemble | |||
|funo | |||
|pfuuno | |||
|fünoo | |||
|fuunosh(y) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|asemble | |||
|furo | |||
|pfuuro | |||
|füroo | |||
|fweruu(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|attract | |||
|fumo | |||
|pfuumo | |||
|fümoo | |||
|fwemuu(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
|float | |float | ||
|kómt | |kómt(a) | ||
|kwóomt | |kwóomt | ||
|këmtáa | |këmtáa | ||
|kómyocash(y) | |kómyocash(y) | ||
| | |kómtaang: flotsam | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
|fall | |fall | ||
|kát | |kát(u) | ||
|kwáat | |kwáat(u) | ||
|këdúu | |këdúu | ||
|káadwi(uy) | |káadwi(uy) | ||
Line 248: | Line 281: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
|climb | |flee | ||
|duc | |shúnda | ||
|dvuuc | |shfúunda | ||
|shündáa | |||
|shúnodash(y) | |||
|shündáalodahiin: refugee | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|escape | |||
|mooñ | |||
|mwooñ | |||
|mëñe | |||
|moyoni(s) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|climb | |||
|duc(e) | |||
|dvuuc(e) | |||
|dücii | |dücii | ||
| | |dwoce(s) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 260: | Line 309: | ||
|zhlwaal | |zhlwaal | ||
|zhële | |zhële | ||
| | |jaleji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
|settle, | |settle, equalize, enter a more stable state | ||
|zhaam | |zhaam | ||
|zhlwaam | |zhlwaam | ||
|zhëme | |zhëme | ||
| | |jameji | ||
|zhanimja: normalcy | |zhanimja: normalcy | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 308: | Line 357: | ||
|bivwáada | |bivwáada | ||
|byëdáa | |byëdáa | ||
| | |byádeji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 316: | Line 365: | ||
|bivwáara | |bivwáara | ||
|byëráa | |byëráa | ||
| | |byáraf(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 324: | Line 373: | ||
|lwóole | |lwóole | ||
|lëlíi | |lëlíi | ||
| | |hlóleji | ||
|lólehoon: swing | |lólehoon: swing | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 364: | Line 413: | ||
|lvúulu | |lvúulu | ||
|lülúu | |lülúu | ||
| | |hlúluji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 380: | Line 429: | ||
|lvúuzo | |lvúuzo | ||
|lüzóo | |lüzóo | ||
| | |hlúuzoji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 388: | Line 437: | ||
|lvúumu | |lvúumu | ||
|lümúu | |lümúu | ||
| | |hlúmuji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 412: | Line 461: | ||
|mwíing | |mwíing | ||
|mingé | |mingé | ||
| | |hméngeji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 437: | Line 486: | ||
|bwëne | |bwëne | ||
| | | | ||
bwooni | bwooni(s) | ||
(s) | |||
|bwoonang, bwoonto: clothing | |bwoonang, bwoonto: clothing | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 459: | Line 507: | ||
|i | |i | ||
|bow, bend | |bow, bend | ||
|ghélp | |ghélp(a) | ||
|ghëngwílp | |ghëngwílp(a) | ||
|ghlpáa | |ghlpáa | ||
|ghélobash(y) | |ghélobash(y) | ||
Line 475: | Line 523: | ||
|i | |i | ||
|collapse | |collapse | ||
|ghéfp | |ghéfp(a) | ||
|ghëngwíifp* | |ghëngwíifp(a)* | ||
|ghifpáa | |ghifpáa | ||
|ghéfobash(y) | |ghéfobash(y) | ||
Line 484: | Line 532: | ||
|crush | |crush | ||
| - | | - | ||
|ghëngwíifp | |ghëngwíifp(a) | ||
| - | | - | ||
|ghëngwíyefpaf(m) | |ghëngwíyefpaf(m) | ||
Line 491: | Line 539: | ||
|t | |t | ||
|bow, bend (with resistance) | |bow, bend (with resistance) | ||
|ghérp | |ghérp(a) | ||
|ghëngwírp | |ghëngwírp | ||
|ghrpáa | |ghrpáa | ||
Line 499: | Line 547: | ||
|t | |t | ||
|bend (with compliance) | |bend (with compliance) | ||
|puc | |puc(a) | ||
|pfuuc | |pfuuc | ||
|pücaa | |pücaa | ||
Line 559: | Line 607: | ||
|hwidzoo | |hwidzoo | ||
|hwezodash(y) | |hwezodash(y) | ||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|splash, make a wave | |||
|bzhiir | |||
|bzhrwiir | |||
|bzhire | |||
|bzhiiru(m) | |||
|bzhido: wave | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be rough, wavy | |||
|bzhelo | |||
|bzhrwiilo | |||
|bzhiloo | |||
|bzheloji | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 574: | Line 638: | ||
|twáang | |twáang | ||
|twëngé | |twëngé | ||
| | |dáangji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 585: | Line 649: | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
| | |tower over | ||
| | |táam | ||
| | |twáam | ||
| | |twëmé | ||
| | |dáamji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
| | |shade | ||
| | |hláar | ||
| | |hlwáar | ||
| | |hlëré | ||
| | |hlíiru(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
| | |be in shade | ||
| | |hlálo | ||
| | |hlwáalo | ||
| | |hlëlóo | ||
| | |hláloji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |reflect | ||
| - | |yóhre | ||
| | |ghiwóohre | ||
| - | |yëhríi | ||
| | |yúuhryu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be reflective | |||
|yóhle | |||
|ghiwóohle | |||
|yëhlíi | |||
|jióhleji | |||
|jiohle: mirror | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|shine, glitter, glow | |||
|kenk | |||
|kwiink | |||
|kinkaa | |||
|genkeji | |||
|kenk: star, sparkle | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |shine brightly | ||
| | |kefak | ||
| | |kwiifak | ||
| | |kifagaa | ||
| | |kefageji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
|be | |be clear | ||
| | |pxek(a) | ||
| | |pxwiik(a) | ||
| | |pxigaa | ||
| | |pxegeji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |clear, clean | ||
| | |pxerk(a) | ||
| | |pxwirk(a) | ||
| | |pxrkaa | ||
| | |pxerku(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |become clear | ||
| | |pxelk(a) | ||
| | |pxwilk(a) | ||
| | |pxlkaa | ||
| | |pxyolkash(y) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |be cloudy | ||
| | |mútsu | ||
| | |mvúutsu | ||
| | |mütsúu | ||
| | |mútsuji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |become cloudy | ||
| | |móltsu | ||
| | |mvúltsu | ||
| | |mltsúu | ||
| | |múlotswi(uy) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
| | |spring up, rebound | ||
| | |táfk(i) | ||
| | |twáafk(i) | ||
| | |tëfngé | ||
| | |táfongi(s) | ||
| | |táfangka: entropy | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ib | |||
|stand | |||
|hazo | |||
|hwaazo | |||
|hëzoo | |||
|haazosh(y) | |||
|ib | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
| | |sit, stay | ||
| | |hool | ||
| | |hwool* | ||
| | |hële | ||
| | |hooli(s) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |spook | ||
| | | - | ||
| | |hwool | ||
| | | - | ||
| | |hwoolsh | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |ib | ||
| | |curl up | ||
| | |dzwózo | ||
| | |dzlwóozo | ||
| | |dzëzóo | ||
| | |dzwóozosh(y) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |be shelled, protected | ||
| | |dzwólo | ||
| | |dzlwóolo | ||
| | |dzëlóo | ||
| | |dzwóolosh(y) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |protect, encircle | ||
| | |dzwóor | ||
| | |dzlwóor | ||
| | |dzëré | ||
| | |dzuwéru(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |cushion | ||
| | |zok(a) | ||
| | |zwook(z) | ||
| | |zëgaa | ||
| | |zogaf(m) | ||
| | |zok(a): cushion | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
| | |be soft | ||
| | |zolk(a) | ||
| | |zvulk(a) | ||
| | |zlgaa | ||
| | |zolkaji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |hold, grasp, | ||
| | |naza | ||
| | |nwaaza | ||
| | |nëzaa | ||
| | |niizaf(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |contain | ||
| | |naam | ||
| | |nwaam | ||
| | |nëme | ||
| | |niimu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |clutch, squeeze | ||
| | |nafa | ||
| | |nwaafa | ||
| | |nëfaa | ||
| | |niifaf(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |hide | ||
| | |hwece | ||
| | |ghüwiice | ||
| | |hwicaa | ||
| | |hwiicaf(m) | ||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|hide | |||
|hwetse | |||
|ghüwiitse | |||
|hwitsaa | |||
|huyotsash(y) | |||
|hwetescu: hiding place | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be hidden | |||
|hweltse | |||
|ghüwiltse | |||
|hwltsaa | |||
|hweltseji | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |seek | ||
| | |twiil | ||
| | |tlwiil | ||
| | |twile | ||
| | |twiil(um) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |explore | ||
| | |twiim | ||
| | |tlwiim | ||
| | |twime | ||
| | |tuyomi(s) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |find | ||
| | |gúya | ||
| | |gvúuya | ||
| | |güyáa | ||
| | |gúyala | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |accelerate, rush | ||
| | |lúxu | ||
| | |lvúuxu | ||
| | |lüxúu | ||
| | |lúuxwi(uy) | ||
|lúxucli: change | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|fall over | |||
|troju | |||
|trwooju | |||
|trëjuu | |||
|troojwi(uy) | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |ib | ||
| | |lie down | ||
| | |trojo | ||
| | |trwoojo | ||
| | |trëjoo | ||
| | |trozojwi(uy) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |to be lying down | ||
| | |troloju | ||
| | |trwooloju | ||
| | |trëlojuu | ||
| | |troloojwi(uy) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |push over | ||
| | |hlyék(i) | ||
| | |hlrwíik(i) | ||
| | |hlshigíi | ||
| | |hliyégyu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |knock over (accident) | ||
| | |hlyénk(i) | ||
| | |hlrwíink(i) | ||
| | |hlshingíi | ||
| | |hléñegyu(m) | ||
| | |hlyénxiin: clutz | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |set, lay down | ||
| | |hlyébak(i) | ||
| | |hlrwíibak(i) | ||
| | |hlshibagíi | ||
| | |hlyébégyu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |damage, injure | ||
| | |gyába | ||
| | |gingwáaba | ||
| | |gyëbáa | ||
| | |gyáhebu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |||
|ib | |||
|injure | |||
|gyávo | |||
|gingwáavo | |||
|gyëvóo | |||
|gyázobash(y) | |||
|gyávocu: wound | |||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |repair | ||
| | |hngaar | ||
| | |hngwaar | ||
| | |hngëre | ||
| | |hngiiru(m) | ||
| | |hngaahriin: mechanic | ||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|heal | |||
|hnaal | |||
|hngwaal* | |||
|hngële | |||
|hngaarsh(y) | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
| | |heal | ||
| - | | - | ||
| | |hngwaal | ||
| - | | - | ||
| | |hngwaarsh(y) | ||
|hngwaahliin: doctor | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|break | |||
|gyábu | |||
|gingwáabu | |||
|gyëbúu | |||
|gzhíibaf(m) | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |shatter | ||
| | |gyávbu | ||
| | |gingwáavbu | ||
| | |gyúvbúu | ||
| | |gyávebu(m) | ||
| | |gyávbudo: shard | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |hit | ||
| | |cába | ||
| | |crwáaba | ||
| | |cëbáa | ||
| | |cíibaf(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
| | |push, press | ||
| | |lup | ||
| | |lvuup | ||
| | |lübii | ||
| | |lwibyu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |slap | ||
| | |hlent(i) | ||
| | |hlwiint(i) | ||
| | |hlindii | ||
| | |hleneju(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |run into | ||
| | |cámba | ||
| | |crwáamba | ||
| | |cëmbáa | ||
| | |cámebaf(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |tap | ||
| | |fúun | ||
| | |pfúun | ||
| | |füné | ||
| | |fwénu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |prod, poke | ||
| | |xec(u) | ||
| | |xëhngwiic(u) | ||
| | |xicuu | ||
| | |xiicfu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |pat | ||
| | |txaan | ||
| | |txwaan | ||
| | |txëne | ||
| | |txiinu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |rub | ||
| | |nohle | ||
| | |nwoohle | ||
| | |nëhlii | ||
| | |nwehlyu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |brush, touch | ||
| | |mózhda | ||
| | |mwóozhda | ||
| | |mëzhdáa | ||
| | |mózhwedaf(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |tickle | ||
| | |núne | ||
| | |nvúune | ||
| | |nüníi | ||
| | |nwéñu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |hug, embrace | ||
| | |hmwant(a) | ||
| | |hmfaant | ||
| | |hmëntaa | ||
| | |hmwanedaf(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |eat | ||
| | |hyép(i) | ||
| | |hiwíip(i)* | ||
| | |hishibíi | ||
| | |hishíibyu(m) | ||
| | |hyébiing: food | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |dt | ||
| | |feed | ||
| | | - | ||
| | |hiwíip(i) | ||
| | | - | ||
| | |hiwíibyu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |drink | ||
| | |dazhmu | ||
| | |dlwaazhmu | ||
| | |dëzhmuu | ||
| | |diizhmuu(m) | ||
|dazhmuung: beverage | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|suck, sip | |||
|nomo | |||
|nwoomo | |||
|nëmoo | |||
|nwemuu(m) | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |ib | ||
| | |breathe in, suck | ||
|zuhne | |||
|zlvuuhne | |||
|zühnii | |||
|zweñu(m) | |||
|zuhniing: air | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
| | |blow | ||
| | |huji | ||
| | |fuuji | ||
| | |hüjiaa | ||
| | |huujiash(y) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|blow (wind) | |||
|xáan | |||
|xwáan | |||
|xëné | |||
|xáani(s) | |||
|xáan: wind | |||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |spit | ||
| | |lák(i) | ||
| | |lwáak(i) | ||
| | |lëgíi | ||
| | |líigyu(m) | ||
|lágiing: spit | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|vomit | |||
|gzhonge | |||
|gzhwoonge | |||
|gzhëngii | |||
|gzhwengyu(m) | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |see | ||
| | |cíin | ||
| | |clwíin | ||
| | |ciné | ||
| | |jénala | ||
| | | | ||
cédu: eye | |||
cénaang: light | |||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |watch | ||
| | |cíir | ||
| | |clwíir | ||
| | |ciré | ||
| | |jérala | ||
| | |cíirvo: event | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |hear | ||
| | |síin | ||
| | |slwíin | ||
| | |siné | ||
| | |shénala | ||
| | | | ||
sédu: ear | |||
sédaang: sound | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
| | |listen | ||
| | |síir | ||
| | |slwíir | ||
| | |siré | ||
| | |shérala | ||
| | |síiro: (a) noise | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
| | |smell | ||
| | |mót(a) | ||
| | |mwóot(a) | ||
| | |mëdáa | ||
| | |hmódala | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
| | |sniff | ||
| | |mórt(a) | ||
| | |mvúrt(a) | ||
| | |mrdáa | ||
| | |hmóredala | ||
|móju: nose | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|taste | |||
|kado | |||
|kwaado | |||
|këdaa | |||
|kiiduu(m) | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |lick | ||
| | |kajo | ||
| | |kwaajo | ||
| | |këjaa | ||
| | |kareduu(m) | ||
|karu tongue | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|feel | |||
|wozo | |||
|ghuwoozo | |||
|wëzoo | |||
|vezuu(m) | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |touch | ||
| | |wojo | ||
| | |ghuwoojo | ||
| | |wëjoo | ||
| | |woroduu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
| | |become complex, grow (like a plant) | ||
| | |tábi | ||
| | |twáabi* | ||
| | |tëbyáa | ||
| | |dáabej(j) | ||
| | |tábyúun: plant | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
| | |raise (a plant) | ||
| | | - | ||
| | |twáabi | ||
| | | - | ||
| | |twáabej(j) | ||
| | |twáabihiin: farmer | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
| | |be complex | ||
| | |tálbi | ||
| | |twáalbi | ||
| | |tlbyáa | ||
| | |dálobeji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |make complex, weave | ||
| | |tárbi | ||
| | |twáarbi | ||
| | |trbyáa | ||
| | |dárbij(j) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |arrange, order | ||
| | |táro | ||
| | |twáaro | ||
| | |tëróo | ||
| | |dároj(j) | ||
| | |tárohik: arrangement | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
|to | |to lengthen, grow long | ||
| | |hiil | ||
| | |hwiil | ||
| | |hile | ||
| | |gelej(j) | ||
| | |hiilno: length | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
|to | |to be long | ||
| | |helo | ||
| | |hwiilo | ||
| | |hiloo | ||
| | |geloji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
|to | |to sprout | ||
| | |hena | ||
| | |hwiina* | ||
| | |hinaa | ||
| | |geneji | ||
| | | | ||
heninado: sprout | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
|to | |to sow | ||
| | | - | ||
|hwiina | |||
| - | |||
|hwiinaf(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
|to | |to uncoil, unroll, stretch | ||
| | |hiir | ||
| | |hwiir | ||
| | |hire | ||
| | |hiiru(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |ib | ||
|to | |to extend, reach, stretch | ||
| | |hezo | ||
| | |hwiizo | ||
| | |hizoo | ||
| | |hezoji | ||
| | |hezono: extent | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
|to be | |to be short | ||
| | |gét | ||
| | |gwíit | ||
| | |gidúu | ||
| | |géduji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ib | |ib | ||
| | |retreat, shorten | ||
| | |gézo | ||
| | |gwíizo | ||
| | |gidzúu | ||
| | |gézoji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
|to | |to coil | ||
| | |géme | ||
| | |gwíim | ||
| | |gimíi | ||
| | |gíimyu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
|to | |to clip, prune | ||
| | |géju | ||
| | |gwíiju | ||
| | |gijúu | ||
| | |géreduu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
|to be | |to widen, bloom, open up | ||
| | |hmat | ||
| | |hmwaat | ||
| | |hmëdaa | ||
| | |hmadeji | ||
|hmaddo: bloom | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|to be wide | |||
|hmalt | |||
|hmwaalt | |||
|hmldaa | |||
|hmalteji | |||
|hmalccu: plain, open area | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|to spread | |||
|hmaft | |||
|hmwaaft | |||
|hmëftaa | |||
|hmafteji | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
|to | |to roll out, extend, stretch | ||
| | |hmart | ||
| | |hmwaart | ||
| | |hmrdaa | ||
| | |hmaredaf(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
|to | |to loosen, widen | ||
| | |hmaju | ||
| | |hmwaaju | ||
| | |hmëjuu | ||
| | |hmëredaf(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
|to | |to confine, box in, corner | ||
| | |yadu | ||
| | |ghiwaadu | ||
| | |yëdwii | ||
| | |zhiiduyu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | yaducu: pen | ||
yaduhoon: fence, wall | |||
|- | |||
|t | |t | ||
|to | |to roll op, pack up | ||
| | |yame | ||
| | |ghiwaame | ||
| | |yëmii | ||
| | |zhiimyu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
|to | |to be confined, small | ||
| | |yaldu | ||
| | |ghiwaaldu | ||
| | |yldwii | ||
| | |yalduji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
|to | |to grow | ||
| | |byop | ||
| | |bivwoop | ||
| | |byëbii | ||
| | |byobeji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
|to | |to be large | ||
| | |byolp | ||
| | |bivulp | ||
| | |bylbii | ||
| | |byolbeji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
|to support | |to feed, raise, support | ||
| | |byomo | ||
| | |bivwoomo | ||
| | |byëmoo | ||
| | |byomyobii(s) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
|to be | |to be born | ||
| | | - | ||
| | |hñúuksa | ||
| | |hñúuksahé | ||
| | |hñúweksash(y) | ||
| | |hnúk(a): baby | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
|to | |to swell | ||
| | |hwosa | ||
| | |huwoosa | ||
| | |hwësaa | ||
| | |foseji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
|to be | |to be swollen | ||
| | |hwolsa | ||
| | |hufulsa | ||
| | |hwlsaa | ||
| | |folseji | ||
| | |hwolsacu: swelling, sore | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |ib | ||
|to | |to inflate, fill with pride | ||
| | |hwozo | ||
| | |huwoozo | ||
| | |hwëzoo | ||
| | |fozoji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
|to | |to inflate, fill | ||
| | |hwoca | ||
| | |huwooca | ||
| | |hwëcaa | ||
| | |hworosash(y) | ||
| | |hworosayetno: volume | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
| | |to shrink, shrivel | ||
| | |májo | ||
| | |mwáajo | ||
| | |mëjóo | ||
| | |hmáajosh(y) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
| | |to be shriveled | ||
| | |máljo | ||
| | |mwáaljo | ||
| | |mljóo | ||
| | |málojosh(y) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
| | |to suck out, deflate | ||
| | |márjo | ||
| | |mwáarjo | ||
| | |mrjóo | ||
| | |márejuu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |||
|ib | |||
|to curl up, retreat | |||
|májjo | |||
|mwáajjo | |||
|mëjjóo | |||
|mázojosh(y) | |||
|májjohiin: shy person | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
| | |to thicken | ||
| | |klóbo | ||
| | |klwóobo | ||
| | |klëbóo | ||
| | |klóboji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
| | |to be thick | ||
| | |kólbo | ||
| | |kfúlbo | ||
| | |klbóo | ||
| | |kólboji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |to make thick, strengthen | ||
| | |kórbo | ||
| | |kfúrbo | ||
| | |krbóo | ||
| | |kórboj(j) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
| | |to narrow, shrink | ||
| | |ghíin | ||
| | |ghwíin | ||
| | |ghiné | ||
| | |ghéneji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
| | |to be narrow | ||
| | |ghíil | ||
| | |ghwíil | ||
| | |ghilé | ||
| | |ghéleji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|to choke, constrain, confine | |||
|ghíir | |||
|ghwíir | |||
|ghiré | |||
|ghíiru(m) | |||
|ghíirja: shortage | |||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |to support, hold up | ||
| | |dámo | ||
| | |dlwáamo | ||
| | |dëmóo | ||
| | |díimuu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |to be strong, firm | ||
| | |dák | ||
| | |dlwáak | ||
| | |dëkúu | ||
| | |dáguji | ||
| | |dákno: strength | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |to strengthen | ||
| | |dána | ||
| | |dlwáana | ||
| | |dënáa | ||
| | |dáneji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |to be weak | ||
| | |súci | ||
| | |sfúuci | ||
| | |sücáa | ||
| | |súceji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |to become weak, frail | ||
| | |súñi | ||
| | |sfúuñi | ||
| | |süñáa | ||
| | |súñeji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
| | |to stress, strain, damage | ||
| | |súji | ||
| | |sfúuji | ||
| | |süjáa | ||
| | |súrecaf(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |be brittle | ||
| | |páan | ||
| | |pwáan | ||
| | |pëné | ||
| | |báneji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |grow brittle | ||
| | |pána | ||
| | |pwáana | ||
| | |pënáa | ||
| | |báneji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |be rotten | ||
| | |wók | ||
| | |ghiwóok | ||
| | |wëgíi | ||
| | |vógeji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |rot | ||
| | |wónga | ||
| | |ghiwóonga | ||
| | |wëngáa | ||
| | |vóngeji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |live, thrive | ||
| | |xúwe | ||
| | |xëngfúuwe | ||
| | |xüwíi | ||
| | |kúweji | ||
|xúwiing: life | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|die | |||
|zháal | |||
|zhlwáal | |||
|zhëlé | |||
|dáali(s) | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
| | |kill | ||
| | |zháar | ||
| | |zhlwárr | ||
| | |zhëré | ||
| | |díiru(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |persist | ||
| | |nela | ||
| | |nwiila | ||
| | | | ||
| | |hneleji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |i | ||
| | |crumble | ||
| | |kéyu | ||
| | |kwíiyu | ||
| | |kiyúu | ||
| | |kyówej(j) | ||
|kéyuung: powder, rubble | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|crumble, grind, destory utterly | |||
|kéru | |||
|kwíiru | |||
|kirúu | |||
|kíiruu(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|am | |||
|make | |||
| -tsu(noun suffix) | |||
|tsfuu | |||
|tsül | |||
|tsuu(m) | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |round out, smooth | ||
| | |tswáan | ||
| | |tslwáan | ||
| | |tswëné | ||
| | |tswáanu(m) | ||
|létswádo: sphere, circle | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|wear away, be worn | |||
|tswáal | |||
|tslwáal | |||
|tswëlé | |||
|tswáali(s) | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |be smooth, round | ||
| | |tswálo | ||
| | |tslwáalo | ||
| | |tswëlóo | ||
| | |tswáloji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |dt | ||
| | |build | ||
| | |xuung | ||
| | |xfuung | ||
| | |xünge | ||
| | |xwengu(m) | ||
|xuungto: building | |||
|- | |||
|dt | |||
|mash together, construct hastily | |||
|xufang | |||
|xfuufang | |||
|xüfange | |||
|xufengu(m) | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |take apart | ||
| | |zháar | ||
| | |zhrwáar | ||
| | |zhëré | ||
| | |jéru(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |tear apart, destroy | ||
| | |zháfa | ||
| | |zhrwáafa | ||
| | |zhëfáa | ||
| | |jefaf(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |i | ||
| | |fall apart | ||
| | |zháal | ||
| | |zhrwáal | ||
| | |zhëlé | ||
| | |jóli(s) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
| | |be seperated | ||
| | |zhálo | ||
| | |zhrwáalo | ||
| | |zhëlóo | ||
| | |jóloji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
| | |go seperate ways | ||
| | |zházo | ||
| | |zhrwáazo | ||
| | |zhëzóo | ||
| | |józosh(y) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |isolate | ||
| | |sedu | ||
| | |swiidu | ||
| | |siduu | ||
| | |shiiduu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
| | |be isolated, lonely | ||
| | |seldu | ||
| | |swildu | ||
| | |slduu | ||
| | |tselduji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |divide | ||
| | |xumi | ||
| | |xfuumi | ||
| | |xümii | ||
| | |xwemyu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
xumido: wall | |||
xumit: division, porsion | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |i | ||
| | |be divided | ||
| | |xolmi | ||
| | |xfulmi | ||
| | |xlmii | ||
| | |kolmiji | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |buy | ||
| | |hyeri | ||
| | |hishwiiri | ||
| | |hyirii | ||
| | |hishiiru(m) | ||
| | | | ||
hyericu: market | |||
hyericuba: shop | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
| | |sell | ||
| | |hyevi | ||
| | |hishwiivi | ||
| | |hyivii | ||
| | |hishiivu(m) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |id | ||
| | |speak, say | ||
| | |cet(a) | ||
| | |crwiit(a) | ||
| | |cidaa | ||
| | |cocash(y) | ||
| | | | ||
cedaang: speech | |||
ceddo: word | |||
cesik: language | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |id | ||
| | |tell, command | ||
| | |zófi | ||
| | |zlwóofi | ||
| | |zëfíi | ||
| | |zóofii(s) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |explain, teach | ||
| | |jánga | ||
| | |jwáanga | ||
| | |jëngáa | ||
| | |jéngaz(a) | ||
|jángahiin: teacher | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|learn | |||
|jázo | |||
|jwáazo | |||
|jëzóo | |||
|jézoz(a) | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
| | |know | ||
| | |jáal | ||
| | |jwáal | ||
| | |jëlé | ||
| | |jáalazi | ||
|jálaang: knowledge | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|demonstrate | |||
|cóla | |||
|cwóola | |||
|cëláa | |||
|cwélaf(m) | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |think, imagine | ||
| | |hyébe | ||
| | |ghiwíibe | ||
| | |shibíi | ||
| | |hyébez(a) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | hyébeja: thought, ability to think | ||
| | |||
| | hyébecli: intellegence | ||
| | |||
| | hyébiing: one's thoughts. | ||
| | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
|solve | |||
|hyéfe | |||
|ghiwíife | |||
|shifíi | |||
|hyéfez(a) | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |plan | ||
| | |dzaar | ||
| | |dzwaar | ||
| | |dzëre | ||
| | |dzaraz(a) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |t | ||
| | |count, measure | ||
| | |léfu | ||
| | |lwíifu | ||
| | |lifúu | ||
| | |léfuz(a) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|t | |t | ||
| | |design, craft | ||
| | |yatsu | ||
| | |ghiwaatsu | ||
| | |yëtsuu | ||
| | |yatsol | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|i | |id | ||
|to be singed, cooked | |ramble | ||
|hmúul | |dóbe | ||
|mfúul | |dwóobe | ||
|hmülé | |dëbíi | ||
| | |dóobii(iy) | ||
| | |||
|- | |||
|id | |||
|drone | |||
|shaan | |||
|shwaan | |||
|shëne | |||
|shaani(s) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|id | |||
|shout, call | |||
|tfoom | |||
|tfwoom | |||
|tfëme | |||
|tfoomi(s) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|id | |||
|shriek | |||
|xák(a) | |||
|xwáak(a) | |||
|xëgáa | |||
|xáa | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|id | |||
|make sound, characteristic call | |||
|bóhu | |||
|büvwóohu | |||
|bëhúu | |||
|bóohwi(uy) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|read, understand | |||
|mwíir | |||
|muvwíir | |||
|mwiré | |||
|mwébroz(a) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|understand | |||
|mwíin | |||
|muvwíin | |||
|mwíne | |||
|mwébnoz(a) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|td | |||
|scratch, write | |||
|shec(u) | |||
|shwiic(u) | |||
|shicuu | |||
|shiicuu(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|td | |||
|mark, write | |||
|mosa | |||
|mwoosa | |||
|mësaa | |||
|moosaf(m) | |||
| | |||
mosaang: writing | |||
mosahik: script, code | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|polish, varnish | |||
|júgi | |||
|jvúugi | |||
|jügíi | |||
|jwégyu(m) | |||
|júgiing: polish | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|rub, wipe clean | |||
|hemi | |||
|hwíimi | |||
|himii | |||
|hiimyu(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|wash, bathe | |||
|bungo | |||
|bvuungo | |||
|büngoo | |||
|bwenguu(m) | |||
| | |||
bungocu: bath | |||
bungohnác: bathhouse | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|live, dwell | |||
|hnáru | |||
|hnwáaru | |||
|hnërúu | |||
|hnáarwi(uy) | |||
|hnác: dwelling | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|settle, move to | |||
|loda | |||
|lwooda | |||
|lëdaa | |||
|loojash(y) | |||
|lodacu: colony | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|heat, warm | |||
|moor | |||
|mwoor | |||
|mëre | |||
|mweru(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be warm | |||
|mool | |||
|mwool | |||
|mële | |||
|moolsh | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|cool | |||
|káse | |||
|kwáase | |||
|kësíi | |||
|kíishu(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be cold | |||
|kálse | |||
|kwáalse | |||
|klsíi | |||
|káleshu(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|burn | |||
|kfec(u) | |||
|kfwiic(u) | |||
|kficuu | |||
|kfiicuu(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be burnt | |||
|kfeju | |||
|kfwiiju | |||
|kfijuu | |||
|kfyojwi(uy) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be on fire | |||
|búxa | |||
|bvúuxa | |||
|büxíi | |||
|bwóxye(s) | |||
| | |||
búxaang: fire | |||
búxacu: fireplace | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|catch fire | |||
|búfa | |||
|bvúufa* | |||
|büfíi | |||
|bwófye(s) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|set fire | |||
| - | |||
|bvúufa | |||
| - | |||
|bvuwefyu(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|melt | |||
|rena | |||
|rwiina | |||
|rinaa | |||
|riinaf(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be molten | |||
|rela | |||
|rwiila | |||
|rilaa | |||
|ryolash(y) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|freeze | |||
|dáp(a) | |||
|dlwáap(a) | |||
|dëbáa | |||
|díibaf(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|frozen | |||
|dálp(a) | |||
|dlwáalp(a) | |||
|dlbáa | |||
|dálobash(y) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|boil | |||
|ghiin | |||
|ghwiin | |||
|ghine | |||
|ghiinu(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|evaporate | |||
|ghiil | |||
|ghwiil | |||
|ghile | |||
|ghyoli(s) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|cook (with water) | |||
|gheyo | |||
|ghwiiyo | |||
|ghiyoo | |||
|ghiiyuu(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be cooked | |||
|ghelo | |||
|ghwiilo | |||
|ghiloo | |||
|ghyolosh(y) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|singe, cook, toast | |||
|hmúung | |||
|mfúung | |||
|müngé | |||
|mwéngu(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be singed, cooked | |||
|hmúul | |||
|mfúul | |||
|hmülé | |||
|hmúleji | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|wet, soak | |||
|myúur | |||
|mivúur | |||
|müré | |||
|miwéru(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be wet | |||
|myúul | |||
|mivúul | |||
|mülé | |||
|hmyúleji | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|submerge | |||
|nélo | |||
|nwíilo | |||
|nilóo | |||
|níiluu(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be submerged | |||
|nédo | |||
|nwíido | |||
|nidóo | |||
|hnédoji | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|fight, battle | |||
|hmázhr | |||
|hmwáazhr | |||
|hmëzhré | |||
|páayu(m) | |||
|pájo: battle | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|argue (with) | |||
|yahmo | |||
|ghiwaahmo | |||
|yëhmoo | |||
|zhahmola | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|love | |||
|véda | |||
|vwíida | |||
|vidáa | |||
|bíidala | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|hate | |||
|tsocu | |||
|tswoocu | |||
|tsëcuu | |||
|tsocula | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|be fond of, enjoy | |||
|hniin | |||
|hnwiin | |||
|hnine | |||
|hninzala | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be happy | |||
|hnelo | |||
|hnwiilo | |||
|hniloo | |||
|hneloji | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|be indifferent to | |||
|wálo | |||
|ghuwáalo | |||
|wëlóo | |||
|válola | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be apathetic | |||
|wádo | |||
|ghuwáado | |||
|wëdóo | |||
|vádoji | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|be bored of | |||
|ksúun | |||
|ksfúun | |||
|ksüné | |||
|ksúnzala | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be bored | |||
|ksóln | |||
|ksfúln | |||
|kslné | |||
|ksólnzeji | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|long for, wish, want | |||
|máya | |||
|mwáaya | |||
|mëyáa | |||
|hmáyala | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|envy, want | |||
|tókfi | |||
|twóokfi | |||
|tëkfíi | |||
|dókfila | |||
|tókfija: desire | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be greedy | |||
|tólkfi | |||
|tfúlkfi | |||
|tlkfíi | |||
|dúlkfeji | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|do evil, curse | |||
|lange | |||
|lwaange | |||
|lëngii | |||
|hlangyu(m) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be wicked | |||
|lale | |||
|lwaale | |||
|lëlii | |||
|hlaleji | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|act with caution, be timid, shy | |||
|tfesi | |||
|tfwiisi | |||
|tfishaa | |||
|tfeshala | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be bold, careless | |||
|jrúun | |||
|jrvúun | |||
|jrüné | |||
|jrúnzala | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|charge in, push forward | |||
|jrúfa | |||
|jrvúufa | |||
|jrüfáa | |||
|jruufash(y) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|t | |||
|surprise | |||
|gzáp | |||
|gzwáap | |||
|gzëbíi | |||
|gzábila | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|be excitable | |||
|gzálp | |||
|gzwáalp | |||
|gzlbíi | |||
|gzálpii(s) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|i | |||
|to be fulfilled, satisfied | |||
|hucu | |||
|fuucu | |||
|hücuu | |||
|xucwala | |||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
==Nouns== | |||
{| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="article-table article-table-selected" style="width: 500px;" | |||
|- | |||
! scope="col"|Meaning | |||
! scope="col"|Basic stem | |||
! scope="col"|Weak stem | |||
! scope="col"|Plural stem | |||
! scope="col"|Derived terms | |||
|- | |||
|person | |||
|shúun | |||
|shüné | |||
| - | |||
| | |||
shúñcli: characteristic of a human, conciousness | |||
shúña: work cycle (like a day on earth) | |||
|- | |||
|people | |||
|cágu | |||
|cëgwáa | |||
| - | |||
|cáguhók: all of humanity, the human race | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
person, resident, one who does (verb or noun suffix), -er | |||
|híin | |||
|hiné | |||
| káñjwe | |||
| | |||
cesíin: speaker | |||
behrugáñjwe: the behru people | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
-ee, reciever of action | |||
|tóbe | |||
|tëbíi | |||
| tóobeye | |||
|mésetóbe: fugitive | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
animal | |||
(verb or noun suffix) | |||
|kaal | |||
|kële | |||
| kaahle | |||
|kótkaal: flying creature | |||
|- | |||
|machine that does (verb or noun suffix) | |||
|hoon | |||
|hëne | |||
| hoonde | |||
|kósoon: aircraft | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
thing | |||
(verb or noun suffix) | |||
|to/do | |||
|të | |||
| toole | |||
|ceddo: word | |||
|- | |||
|way | |||
|hik | |||
|higaa | |||
| hiige | |||
|cesik: way of speaking, language | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
place | |||
(verb or noun suffix) | |||
|cu | |||
|cü | |||
| cuule | |||
|ceccu: speaking place, podium | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
-ness, state of being | |||
(verb suffix) | |||
|ja | |||
|jë | |||
| - | |||
|xúweja: liveliness | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
extant, measurement | |||
(verb or noun suffix) | |||
|no | |||
|në | |||
| noole | |||
|síirono: volume, loudness | |||
|- | |||
|the act of (verb suffix) | |||
|ka | |||
|kë | |||
| kaale | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
all, entirety | |||
(noun suffix) | |||
|hok(i) | |||
|hëgii | |||
| - | |||
|mások: the universe | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
none | |||
(noun suffix) | |||
|mok(i) | |||
|mëgii | |||
| - | |||
| | |||
mámok: vacuum | |||
mókto: gap, hole | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
part, portion | |||
(noun suffix) | |||
|hoong | |||
|hënge | |||
| hoongge | |||
|cáguhong: part of thepeople | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
group | |||
(noun suffix) | |||
|hot | |||
|hëdi | |||
| hooje | |||
|múxok: a group of múugye | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
majority, most | |||
(noun suffix) | |||
|rot | |||
|rëdii | |||
| rooje | |||
|cágurot: majority of people | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
minority, little | |||
(noun suffix) | |||
|mot | |||
|mëdii | |||
| mooje | |||
|cágomot: minority of people | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
many | |||
(noun suffix) | |||
| - | |||
| - | |||
| liibe | |||
|yónliibe: many men | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
few | |||
(noun suffix) | |||
| - | |||
| - | |||
| miibe | |||
|vémmiibe: few women | |||
|- | |||
|woman | |||
|víin | |||
|viné | |||
|víinde | |||
|vé: prefix for "female" | |||
vécli: "characteristic of a female", feminity, female genitals. | |||
|- | |||
|man | |||
|yóon | |||
|yëné | |||
|yóonde | |||
|yó: prefix for a male | |||
yócli: masculinity, male genitals | |||
|- | |||
|child | |||
|doon | |||
|dëne | |||
|doonde | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|mother | |||
|báwa | |||
|bëwáa | |||
|báahwe | |||
|báwacli: characteristic of a mother, care | |||
|- | |||
|father | |||
|máwa | |||
|mëwáa | |||
|máahwe | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|son | |||
|lumu | |||
|lümwii | |||
|luumbe | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|daughter | |||
|koza | |||
|këzaa | |||
|koozle | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|niece | |||
|getsu | |||
|gitsuu | |||
|giitswe | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|nephew | |||
|háji | |||
|hájuu | |||
|jáajrwe | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|granddaughter | |||
|koho | |||
|këhoo | |||
|kooxowe | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|grandson | |||
|luho | |||
|lühoo | |||
|luuxowe | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|grandnephew | |||
|geho | |||
|gihoo | |||
|giixowe | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|grandniece | |||
|háhyo | |||
|hëhyóo | |||
|háaxyowe | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|sister | |||
|jiec | |||
|jiecuu | |||
|jiicwe | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|brother | |||
|lyec | |||
|lyecuu | |||
|lzhiicwe | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|uncle | |||
|féxu | |||
|fixúu | |||
|fíikwe | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|aunt | |||
|nari | |||
|nëryaa | |||
|naahrye | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|grandfather | |||
|bádi | |||
|bëjúu | |||
|báajlye | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|grandmother | |||
|mádi | |||
|mëjúu | |||
|máajlye | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|great aunt | |||
|nádi | |||
|nëjúu | |||
|náajlye | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|great uncle | |||
|fédi | |||
|fijúu | |||
|fíijlye | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|city, urban area | |||
|fécu | |||
|ficúu | |||
|fécuule | |||
|fécuhíin: urbanite | |||
|- | |||
|town, village | |||
|féde | |||
|fidíi | |||
|fíidleye | |||
|fédehíin: villager | |||
|- | |||
|house | |||
|vudi | |||
|vüdii | |||
|vuudlye | |||
|vudiba: bedroom | |||
|- | |||
|building, shelter | |||
|webi | |||
|wibyaa | |||
|wiibüvye | |||
|wezhba: room | |||
|- | |||
|countryside | |||
|psoyo | |||
|psëyoo | |||
| - | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|wilderness | |||
|cágumokcu | |||
|* | |||
|* | |||
|yacágumokcu: the rest of the world | |||
|- | |||
|region | |||
|dok | |||
|dëkii | |||
|doogye | |||
|behrudok: behru capitol region | |||
|- | |||
|mázo (giant quartz-carbon photosynthetic organisms) | |||
|mázo | |||
|mëzóo | |||
|máadzle | |||
|mázohíin: the metin | |||
|- | |||
|plant | |||
|moor | |||
|mëre | |||
|heje | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|the biosphere | |||
|heje | |||
|hijii | |||
| - | |||
| | |||
hejeba: forest, jungle | |||
sédohneja: the great jungle | |||
yahejefécu: great city of old | |||
|- | |||
|a world | |||
|toje | |||
|tëjii | |||
| - | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|the world | |||
|shunózo | |||
|shunëzóo | |||
| - | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|the sun | |||
|nóp | |||
|nëbúu | |||
| - | |||
|nóya: day | |||
|- | |||
|the sky, atmosphere | |||
|ñadi | |||
|ñëjaa | |||
| - | |||
|ñajuung: air | |||
|- | |||
|the ground | |||
|dvét | |||
|dvidáa | |||
| - | |||
|dvidáang: earth | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|time | |||
|masha | |||
|mëshaa | |||
| maashlye | |||
| | |||
the past: nuya | |||
present: peya | |||
future: pyaya | |||
|- | |||
|star | |||
|kenk | |||
|kinkaa | |||
| kiinge | |||
| | |||
kenkaal: spark | |||
yakenxot: galaxy | |||
|- | |||
|aircraft | |||
|jálo | |||
|jëlóo | |||
| jáahle | |||
|jálohíin: pilot | |||
|- | |||
|vehicle | |||
|mélo | |||
|milóo | |||
| míihle | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
==Particles and prefixes== | |||
pé-: this pécu: here péshúña: today | |||
sé-: that(nearby) lécu: there | |||
né-: that(far off but visible) nécu: there | |||
ka-: that(not visible) kacu: that place | |||
ya- great, glorious, eminent yashúun: great person, important figure yadok: behru valley | |||
lé: ideal, perfect létswado: perfect sphere | |||
hnur-: fake, false hnurshúun: monstrosity | |||
tfozh: some, a tfozhhen: someone | |||
[[Category:Behru cesik]][[Category:Lexica]] |
Latest revision as of 16:38, 6 July 2013
Verbs
Transitivity | Definition | Basic stem | Causative stem | Weak stem | Special stem | Derived nouns |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
i | run | néba | nwíiba | nibáa | ñóbash(y) | nébalsi: track |
i | walk | yuul | ghiwuul | yüle | ghiwoli(s) |
yuulsi: walkway mzhingéyuulcu: ford |
i | go | zíin | zwíin | ziné | zhóni(s) | zizhéhniin: traveler, wanderer |
i | swim | váp(e) | vwáap(e) | vëbíi | báabe(s) | |
i | march, stomp | tézo | twíizo | tizóo | cózosh(y) | |
i | meander, be slow | fëdége | fëdwíige | fëdigíi | fëjogii(y) | |
i | jump | brazo | brwaazo | brëzoo | brazosh(y) | |
i | bounce | braam | brwaam | brëme | brami(s) | |
i | cross over | lódzo | lwóodzo | lëdzóo | lózojash(y) | lólidzoong: "what is to be crossed", destiny |
i | be crossed | lóloza | lwóoloza | lëlozáa | hlólozeji |
lódalsi: bridge |
t | cross, tie | lója | lwóoja | lërodáa | lóredu(m) | lójacu: knot |
i | intersect, join | katse | kwaatse* | këtsii | kaatsii(iy) |
katsecu: intersection katsehoon: joint |
t | join | kwaatse | kwiicu(m) | |||
i | swagger, stumble | júna | jlvúuna | jënáa | júunash(y) | júnaang: intoxicant |
i | slip, trip | xáam | xwáam | xëmé | káami(s) | |
i | slide, skate | xázo | xwáazo | xëzáa | xáazosh(y) | |
t | slide | xáar | xwáar | xëré | xíiru(m) | |
i | to be slippery | xáal | xwáal | xëlé | káleji | |
am | fly | kót(a) | kwóot(a)* | këdáa | kóocash(y)/kwédaf(m) |
kóccli: speed kójja: flight kótkaal: flying creature |
t | throw | - | kwóot(a) | - | kwóowedaf(m) | kwóoddo: projectile |
am | drive | txágu | txwáagu | txëgwíi | txáagwii(s)/txíigwiyu(m) | txáguhiin: pilot |
am | ride | hubi | fuubi | hübyaa |
huubyash(y)/hwebyaf(m) |
hubihiin: passenger |
t | mount | pyasht(u) | pifwaasht | pyështuu | pyazhedvu(m) | pyashkaal: mountable animal |
i | assemble | funo | pfuuno | fünoo | fuunosh(y) | |
t | asemble | furo | pfuuro | füroo | fweruu(m) | |
t | attract | fumo | pfuumo | fümoo | fwemuu(m) | |
i | float | kómt(a) | kwóomt | këmtáa | kómyocash(y) | kómtaang: flotsam |
i | fall | kát(u) | kwáat(u) | këdúu | káadwi(uy) | |
t | drop | káan | kwáan | këné | kíinu(m) | |
t | cast down | káar | kwáar | këré | kíiru(m) | |
t | follow | kése | kwíise | kisíi | kíishu(m) | |
t | chase, pursue | mése | mwíise | misíi | míishu(m) | mésetóbe: fugitive |
i | flee | shúnda | shfúunda | shündáa | shúnodash(y) | shündáalodahiin: refugee |
i | escape | mooñ | mwooñ | mëñe | moyoni(s) | |
i | climb | duc(e) | dvuuc(e) | dücii | dwoce(s) | |
i | get up, settle, rebound | zhaal | zhlwaal | zhële | jaleji | |
i | settle, equalize, enter a more stable state | zhaam | zhlwaam | zhëme | jameji | zhanimja: normalcy |
i | spring up | zhafu | zhlwaafu | zhëfuu | zhaafwi(uy) | zhafuhoon: spring(device) |
i | crawl | kágo | kwáago | këgóo | gáagosh(y) | kágogaal: animal |
i | turn(moving) | hnóon | hnwóon | hnëné | hnóoni(s) | |
t | redirect | hnóor | hnwóor | hnëré | hnóorsh(y) | hnoorcu: fork in the road |
i | turn(to face) | byáda | bivwáada | byëdáa | byádeji | |
t | turn (to face | byára | bivwáara | byëráa | byáraf(m) | |
i | swing | lóle | lwóole | lëlíi | hlóleji | lólehoon: swing |
t | swing | góge | gwóoge | gëgíi | gwégyu(m) | |
i | hang | xwádu | xühngwáadu* | xwëdúu | xwáadwi(uy) | |
t | drape | - | xühngwáadu | - | xühngwázhduu(m) | |
t | hang onto | xwáru | xühngwáaru | xwërúu | xwíiruu(m) | |
i | shake | lúlu | lvúulu | lülúu | hlúluji | |
t | shake | gúgu | gvúugu | gügúu | gwéguu(m) | |
ib | shake | lúzo | lvúuzo | lüzóo | hlúuzoji | |
i | shiver, vibrate | lúmu | lvúumu | lümúu | hlúmuji | |
i | go around | zházhe | zhrwáazhe* | zhëzhíi | zháazhii(iy) | zházheyá: cycle |
t | pull around, attract, leash | - | zhrwáazhe | - | zhrwíizhiu(m) | zhrwáazhekaal: leashed animal |
i | curl up, shrink | míing | mwíing | mingé | hméngeji | |
i | spin | ksúla | kswúula | ksüláa | kswólash(y) | |
t | spin | ksúra | kswúura | ksüráa | kswéraf(m) | |
ib | clothe | bwoon | büvwoon | bwëne |
bwooni(s) |
bwoonang, bwoonto: clothing |
i | be clothed | bwoloon | büvwooloon | bwëlone | bwolooni(s) | |
t | clothe | bwoor | büvwoor | bwëre | buweru(m) | bwoohriin: tailor |
i | bow, bend | ghélp(a) | ghëngwílp(a) | ghlpáa | ghélobash(y) | |
ib | bow | ghévo | ghëngwíivo | ghivóo | ghézobash(y) | |
i | collapse | ghéfp(a) | ghëngwíifp(a)* | ghifpáa | ghéfobash(y) | |
t | crush | - | ghëngwíifp(a) | - | ghëngwíyefpaf(m) | |
t | bow, bend (with resistance) | ghérp(a) | ghëngwírp | ghrpáa | ghérebu(m) | |
t | bend (with compliance) | puc(a) | pfuuc | pücaa | pwecaf(m) | |
ib | twist | ksozo | kswoozo | kzëzoo | ksoozosh(y) | |
i | be twisted | ksool | kswool | ksële | ksoolsh | |
t | twist | ksoor | kswoor | ksëre | ksweru(m) | |
i | roll | hmazhl | hmwaazhl | hmëzhle | hmazholi(s) | |
t | roll | hmazhr | hmwaazhr | hmëzhre | hmazheru(m) | |
i | flap | hwelda | huwilda | hwldaa | hwelodash(y) | |
ib | wave, call | hwedzo | huwiidzo | hwidzoo | hwezodash(y) | |
t | splash, make a wave | bzhiir | bzhrwiir | bzhire | bzhiiru(m) | bzhido: wave |
i | be rough, wavy | bzhelo | bzhrwiilo | bzhiloo | bzheloji | |
t | flap, wave | hwerda | huwirda | hwrdaa | hweredaf(m) | |
i | stick up, out | táang | twáang | twëngé | dáangji | |
ib | stand up | tángzo | twáangzo | twëngzóo | tázongi(s) | |
t | tower over | táam | twáam | twëmé | dáamji | |
t | shade | hláar | hlwáar | hlëré | hlíiru(m) | |
i | be in shade | hlálo | hlwáalo | hlëlóo | hláloji | |
t | reflect | yóhre | ghiwóohre | yëhríi | yúuhryu(m) | |
i | be reflective | yóhle | ghiwóohle | yëhlíi | jióhleji | jiohle: mirror |
i | shine, glitter, glow | kenk | kwiink | kinkaa | genkeji | kenk: star, sparkle |
i | shine brightly | kefak | kwiifak | kifagaa | kefageji | |
i | be clear | pxek(a) | pxwiik(a) | pxigaa | pxegeji | |
t | clear, clean | pxerk(a) | pxwirk(a) | pxrkaa | pxerku(m) | |
i | become clear | pxelk(a) | pxwilk(a) | pxlkaa | pxyolkash(y) | |
i | be cloudy | mútsu | mvúutsu | mütsúu | mútsuji | |
i | become cloudy | móltsu | mvúltsu | mltsúu | múlotswi(uy) | |
i | spring up, rebound | táfk(i) | twáafk(i) | tëfngé | táfongi(s) | táfangka: entropy |
ib | stand | hazo | hwaazo | hëzoo | haazosh(y) | |
i | sit, stay | hool | hwool* | hële | hooli(s) | |
t | spook | - | hwool | - | hwoolsh | |
ib | curl up | dzwózo | dzlwóozo | dzëzóo | dzwóozosh(y) | |
i | be shelled, protected | dzwólo | dzlwóolo | dzëlóo | dzwóolosh(y) | |
t | protect, encircle | dzwóor | dzlwóor | dzëré | dzuwéru(m) | |
t | cushion | zok(a) | zwook(z) | zëgaa | zogaf(m) | zok(a): cushion |
i | be soft | zolk(a) | zvulk(a) | zlgaa | zolkaji | |
t | hold, grasp, | naza | nwaaza | nëzaa | niizaf(m) | |
t | contain | naam | nwaam | nëme | niimu(m) | |
t | clutch, squeeze | nafa | nwaafa | nëfaa | niifaf(m) | |
t | hide | hwece | ghüwiice | hwicaa | hwiicaf(m) | |
i | hide | hwetse | ghüwiitse | hwitsaa | huyotsash(y) | hwetescu: hiding place |
i | be hidden | hweltse | ghüwiltse | hwltsaa | hweltseji | |
t | seek | twiil | tlwiil | twile | twiil(um) | |
i | explore | twiim | tlwiim | twime | tuyomi(s) | |
t | find | gúya | gvúuya | güyáa | gúyala | |
i | accelerate, rush | lúxu | lvúuxu | lüxúu | lúuxwi(uy) | lúxucli: change |
i | fall over | troju | trwooju | trëjuu | troojwi(uy) | |
ib | lie down | trojo | trwoojo | trëjoo | trozojwi(uy) | |
i | to be lying down | troloju | trwooloju | trëlojuu | troloojwi(uy) | |
t | push over | hlyék(i) | hlrwíik(i) | hlshigíi | hliyégyu(m) | |
t | knock over (accident) | hlyénk(i) | hlrwíink(i) | hlshingíi | hléñegyu(m) | hlyénxiin: clutz |
t | set, lay down | hlyébak(i) | hlrwíibak(i) | hlshibagíi | hlyébégyu(m) | |
t | damage, injure | gyába | gingwáaba | gyëbáa | gyáhebu(m) | |
ib | injure | gyávo | gingwáavo | gyëvóo | gyázobash(y) | gyávocu: wound |
t | repair | hngaar | hngwaar | hngëre | hngiiru(m) | hngaahriin: mechanic |
i | heal | hnaal | hngwaal* | hngële | hngaarsh(y) | |
t | heal | - | hngwaal | - | hngwaarsh(y) | hngwaahliin: doctor |
t | break | gyábu | gingwáabu | gyëbúu | gzhíibaf(m) | |
t | shatter | gyávbu | gingwáavbu | gyúvbúu | gyávebu(m) | gyávbudo: shard |
t | hit | cába | crwáaba | cëbáa | cíibaf(m) | |
t | push, press | lup | lvuup | lübii | lwibyu(m) | |
t | slap | hlent(i) | hlwiint(i) | hlindii | hleneju(m) | |
t | run into | cámba | crwáamba | cëmbáa | cámebaf(m) | |
t | tap | fúun | pfúun | füné | fwénu(m) | |
t | prod, poke | xec(u) | xëhngwiic(u) | xicuu | xiicfu(m) | |
t | pat | txaan | txwaan | txëne | txiinu(m) | |
t | rub | nohle | nwoohle | nëhlii | nwehlyu(m) | |
t | brush, touch | mózhda | mwóozhda | mëzhdáa | mózhwedaf(m) | |
t | tickle | núne | nvúune | nüníi | nwéñu(m) | |
t | hug, embrace | hmwant(a) | hmfaant | hmëntaa | hmwanedaf(m) | |
t | eat | hyép(i) | hiwíip(i)* | hishibíi | hishíibyu(m) | hyébiing: food |
dt | feed | - | hiwíip(i) | - | hiwíibyu(m) | |
t | drink | dazhmu | dlwaazhmu | dëzhmuu | diizhmuu(m) | dazhmuung: beverage |
t | suck, sip | nomo | nwoomo | nëmoo | nwemuu(m) | |
ib | breathe in, suck | zuhne | zlvuuhne | zühnii | zweñu(m) | zuhniing: air |
i | blow | huji | fuuji | hüjiaa | huujiash(y) | |
i | blow (wind) | xáan | xwáan | xëné | xáani(s) | xáan: wind |
t | spit | lák(i) | lwáak(i) | lëgíi | líigyu(m) | lágiing: spit |
t | vomit | gzhonge | gzhwoonge | gzhëngii | gzhwengyu(m) | |
t | see | cíin | clwíin | ciné | jénala |
cédu: eye cénaang: light |
t | watch | cíir | clwíir | ciré | jérala | cíirvo: event |
t | hear | síin | slwíin | siné | shénala |
sédu: ear sédaang: sound |
t | listen | síir | slwíir | siré | shérala | síiro: (a) noise |
t | smell | mót(a) | mwóot(a) | mëdáa | hmódala | |
t | sniff | mórt(a) | mvúrt(a) | mrdáa | hmóredala | móju: nose |
t | taste | kado | kwaado | këdaa | kiiduu(m) | |
t | lick | kajo | kwaajo | këjaa | kareduu(m) | karu tongue |
t | feel | wozo | ghuwoozo | wëzoo | vezuu(m) | |
t | touch | wojo | ghuwoojo | wëjoo | woroduu(m) | |
i | become complex, grow (like a plant) | tábi | twáabi* | tëbyáa | dáabej(j) | tábyúun: plant |
t | raise (a plant) | - | twáabi | - | twáabej(j) | twáabihiin: farmer |
i | be complex | tálbi | twáalbi | tlbyáa | dálobeji | |
t | make complex, weave | tárbi | twáarbi | trbyáa | dárbij(j) | |
t | arrange, order | táro | twáaro | tëróo | dároj(j) | tárohik: arrangement |
i | to lengthen, grow long | hiil | hwiil | hile | gelej(j) | hiilno: length |
i | to be long | helo | hwiilo | hiloo | geloji | |
i | to sprout | hena | hwiina* | hinaa | geneji |
heninado: sprout |
t | to sow | - | hwiina | - | hwiinaf(m) | |
t | to uncoil, unroll, stretch | hiir | hwiir | hire | hiiru(m) | |
ib | to extend, reach, stretch | hezo | hwiizo | hizoo | hezoji | hezono: extent |
i | to be short | gét | gwíit | gidúu | géduji | |
ib | retreat, shorten | gézo | gwíizo | gidzúu | gézoji | |
t | to coil | géme | gwíim | gimíi | gíimyu(m) | |
t | to clip, prune | géju | gwíiju | gijúu | géreduu(m) | |
i | to widen, bloom, open up | hmat | hmwaat | hmëdaa | hmadeji | hmaddo: bloom |
i | to be wide | hmalt | hmwaalt | hmldaa | hmalteji | hmalccu: plain, open area |
i | to spread | hmaft | hmwaaft | hmëftaa | hmafteji | |
t | to roll out, extend, stretch | hmart | hmwaart | hmrdaa | hmaredaf(m) | |
t | to loosen, widen | hmaju | hmwaaju | hmëjuu | hmëredaf(m) | |
t | to confine, box in, corner | yadu | ghiwaadu | yëdwii | zhiiduyu(m) |
yaducu: pen yaduhoon: fence, wall |
t | to roll op, pack up | yame | ghiwaame | yëmii | zhiimyu(m) | |
i | to be confined, small | yaldu | ghiwaaldu | yldwii | yalduji | |
i | to grow | byop | bivwoop | byëbii | byobeji | |
i | to be large | byolp | bivulp | bylbii | byolbeji | |
t | to feed, raise, support | byomo | bivwoomo | byëmoo | byomyobii(s) | |
i | to be born | - | hñúuksa | hñúuksahé | hñúweksash(y) | hnúk(a): baby |
i | to swell | hwosa | huwoosa | hwësaa | foseji | |
i | to be swollen | hwolsa | hufulsa | hwlsaa | folseji | hwolsacu: swelling, sore |
ib | to inflate, fill with pride | hwozo | huwoozo | hwëzoo | fozoji | |
t | to inflate, fill | hwoca | huwooca | hwëcaa | hworosash(y) | hworosayetno: volume |
i | to shrink, shrivel | májo | mwáajo | mëjóo | hmáajosh(y) | |
i | to be shriveled | máljo | mwáaljo | mljóo | málojosh(y) | |
t | to suck out, deflate | márjo | mwáarjo | mrjóo | márejuu(m) | |
ib | to curl up, retreat | májjo | mwáajjo | mëjjóo | mázojosh(y) | májjohiin: shy person |
i | to thicken | klóbo | klwóobo | klëbóo | klóboji | |
i | to be thick | kólbo | kfúlbo | klbóo | kólboji | |
t | to make thick, strengthen | kórbo | kfúrbo | krbóo | kórboj(j) | |
i | to narrow, shrink | ghíin | ghwíin | ghiné | ghéneji | |
i | to be narrow | ghíil | ghwíil | ghilé | ghéleji | |
t | to choke, constrain, confine | ghíir | ghwíir | ghiré | ghíiru(m) | ghíirja: shortage |
t | to support, hold up | dámo | dlwáamo | dëmóo | díimuu(m) | |
i | to be strong, firm | dák | dlwáak | dëkúu | dáguji | dákno: strength |
i | to strengthen | dána | dlwáana | dënáa | dáneji | |
i | to be weak | súci | sfúuci | sücáa | súceji | |
i | to become weak, frail | súñi | sfúuñi | süñáa | súñeji | |
t | to stress, strain, damage | súji | sfúuji | süjáa | súrecaf(m) | |
i | be brittle | páan | pwáan | pëné | báneji | |
i | grow brittle | pána | pwáana | pënáa | báneji | |
i | be rotten | wók | ghiwóok | wëgíi | vógeji | |
i | rot | wónga | ghiwóonga | wëngáa | vóngeji | |
i | live, thrive | xúwe | xëngfúuwe | xüwíi | kúweji | xúwiing: life |
i | die | zháal | zhlwáal | zhëlé | dáali(s) | |
t | kill | zháar | zhlwárr | zhëré | díiru(m) | |
i | persist | nela | nwiila | hneleji | ||
i | crumble | kéyu | kwíiyu | kiyúu | kyówej(j) | kéyuung: powder, rubble |
t | crumble, grind, destory utterly | kéru | kwíiru | kirúu | kíiruu(m) | |
am | make | -tsu(noun suffix) | tsfuu | tsül | tsuu(m) | |
t | round out, smooth | tswáan | tslwáan | tswëné | tswáanu(m) | létswádo: sphere, circle |
i | wear away, be worn | tswáal | tslwáal | tswëlé | tswáali(s) | |
i | be smooth, round | tswálo | tslwáalo | tswëlóo | tswáloji | |
dt | build | xuung | xfuung | xünge | xwengu(m) | xuungto: building |
dt | mash together, construct hastily | xufang | xfuufang | xüfange | xufengu(m) | |
t | take apart | zháar | zhrwáar | zhëré | jéru(m) | |
t | tear apart, destroy | zháfa | zhrwáafa | zhëfáa | jefaf(m) | |
i | fall apart | zháal | zhrwáal | zhëlé | jóli(s) | |
i | be seperated | zhálo | zhrwáalo | zhëlóo | jóloji | |
i | go seperate ways | zházo | zhrwáazo | zhëzóo | józosh(y) | |
t | isolate | sedu | swiidu | siduu | shiiduu(m) | |
i | be isolated, lonely | seldu | swildu | slduu | tselduji | |
t | divide | xumi | xfuumi | xümii | xwemyu(m) |
xumido: wall xumit: division, porsion |
i | be divided | xolmi | xfulmi | xlmii | kolmiji | |
t | buy | hyeri | hishwiiri | hyirii | hishiiru(m) |
hyericu: market hyericuba: shop |
t | sell | hyevi | hishwiivi | hyivii | hishiivu(m) | |
id | speak, say | cet(a) | crwiit(a) | cidaa | cocash(y) |
cedaang: speech ceddo: word cesik: language |
id | tell, command | zófi | zlwóofi | zëfíi | zóofii(s) | |
t | explain, teach | jánga | jwáanga | jëngáa | jéngaz(a) | jángahiin: teacher |
t | learn | jázo | jwáazo | jëzóo | jézoz(a) | |
t | know | jáal | jwáal | jëlé | jáalazi | jálaang: knowledge |
t | demonstrate | cóla | cwóola | cëláa | cwélaf(m) | |
t | think, imagine | hyébe | ghiwíibe | shibíi | hyébez(a) |
hyébeja: thought, ability to think hyébecli: intellegence hyébiing: one's thoughts. |
t | solve | hyéfe | ghiwíife | shifíi | hyéfez(a) | |
t | plan | dzaar | dzwaar | dzëre | dzaraz(a) | |
t | count, measure | léfu | lwíifu | lifúu | léfuz(a) | |
t | design, craft | yatsu | ghiwaatsu | yëtsuu | yatsol | |
id | ramble | dóbe | dwóobe | dëbíi | dóobii(iy) | |
id | drone | shaan | shwaan | shëne | shaani(s) | |
id | shout, call | tfoom | tfwoom | tfëme | tfoomi(s) | |
id | shriek | xák(a) | xwáak(a) | xëgáa | xáa | |
id | make sound, characteristic call | bóhu | büvwóohu | bëhúu | bóohwi(uy) | |
t | read, understand | mwíir | muvwíir | mwiré | mwébroz(a) | |
t | understand | mwíin | muvwíin | mwíne | mwébnoz(a) | |
td | scratch, write | shec(u) | shwiic(u) | shicuu | shiicuu(m) | |
td | mark, write | mosa | mwoosa | mësaa | moosaf(m) |
mosaang: writing mosahik: script, code |
t | polish, varnish | júgi | jvúugi | jügíi | jwégyu(m) | júgiing: polish |
t | rub, wipe clean | hemi | hwíimi | himii | hiimyu(m) | |
t | wash, bathe | bungo | bvuungo | büngoo | bwenguu(m) |
bungocu: bath bungohnác: bathhouse |
i | live, dwell | hnáru | hnwáaru | hnërúu | hnáarwi(uy) | hnác: dwelling |
i | settle, move to | loda | lwooda | lëdaa | loojash(y) | lodacu: colony |
t | heat, warm | moor | mwoor | mëre | mweru(m) | |
i | be warm | mool | mwool | mële | moolsh | |
t | cool | káse | kwáase | kësíi | kíishu(m) | |
i | be cold | kálse | kwáalse | klsíi | káleshu(m) | |
t | burn | kfec(u) | kfwiic(u) | kficuu | kfiicuu(m) | |
i | be burnt | kfeju | kfwiiju | kfijuu | kfyojwi(uy) | |
i | be on fire | búxa | bvúuxa | büxíi | bwóxye(s) |
búxaang: fire búxacu: fireplace |
i | catch fire | búfa | bvúufa* | büfíi | bwófye(s) | |
t | set fire | - | bvúufa | - | bvuwefyu(m) | |
t | melt | rena | rwiina | rinaa | riinaf(m) | |
i | be molten | rela | rwiila | rilaa | ryolash(y) | |
t | freeze | dáp(a) | dlwáap(a) | dëbáa | díibaf(m) | |
i | frozen | dálp(a) | dlwáalp(a) | dlbáa | dálobash(y) | |
t | boil | ghiin | ghwiin | ghine | ghiinu(m) | |
i | evaporate | ghiil | ghwiil | ghile | ghyoli(s) | |
t | cook (with water) | gheyo | ghwiiyo | ghiyoo | ghiiyuu(m) | |
i | be cooked | ghelo | ghwiilo | ghiloo | ghyolosh(y) | |
t | singe, cook, toast | hmúung | mfúung | müngé | mwéngu(m) | |
i | be singed, cooked | hmúul | mfúul | hmülé | hmúleji | |
t | wet, soak | myúur | mivúur | müré | miwéru(m) | |
i | be wet | myúul | mivúul | mülé | hmyúleji | |
t | submerge | nélo | nwíilo | nilóo | níiluu(m) | |
i | be submerged | nédo | nwíido | nidóo | hnédoji | |
t | fight, battle | hmázhr | hmwáazhr | hmëzhré | páayu(m) | pájo: battle |
t | argue (with) | yahmo | ghiwaahmo | yëhmoo | zhahmola | |
t | love | véda | vwíida | vidáa | bíidala | |
t | hate | tsocu | tswoocu | tsëcuu | tsocula | |
t | be fond of, enjoy | hniin | hnwiin | hnine | hninzala | |
i | be happy | hnelo | hnwiilo | hniloo | hneloji | |
t | be indifferent to | wálo | ghuwáalo | wëlóo | válola | |
i | be apathetic | wádo | ghuwáado | wëdóo | vádoji | |
t | be bored of | ksúun | ksfúun | ksüné | ksúnzala | |
i | be bored | ksóln | ksfúln | kslné | ksólnzeji | |
t | long for, wish, want | máya | mwáaya | mëyáa | hmáyala | |
t | envy, want | tókfi | twóokfi | tëkfíi | dókfila | tókfija: desire |
i | be greedy | tólkfi | tfúlkfi | tlkfíi | dúlkfeji | |
t | do evil, curse | lange | lwaange | lëngii | hlangyu(m) | |
i | be wicked | lale | lwaale | lëlii | hlaleji | |
i | act with caution, be timid, shy | tfesi | tfwiisi | tfishaa | tfeshala | |
i | be bold, careless | jrúun | jrvúun | jrüné | jrúnzala | |
i | charge in, push forward | jrúfa | jrvúufa | jrüfáa | jruufash(y) | |
t | surprise | gzáp | gzwáap | gzëbíi | gzábila | |
i | be excitable | gzálp | gzwáalp | gzlbíi | gzálpii(s) | |
i | to be fulfilled, satisfied | hucu | fuucu | hücuu | xucwala |
Nouns
Meaning | Basic stem | Weak stem | Plural stem | Derived terms |
---|---|---|---|---|
person | shúun | shüné | - |
shúñcli: characteristic of a human, conciousness shúña: work cycle (like a day on earth) |
people | cágu | cëgwáa | - | cáguhók: all of humanity, the human race |
person, resident, one who does (verb or noun suffix), -er |
híin | hiné | káñjwe |
cesíin: speaker behrugáñjwe: the behru people |
-ee, reciever of action |
tóbe | tëbíi | tóobeye | mésetóbe: fugitive |
animal (verb or noun suffix) |
kaal | kële | kaahle | kótkaal: flying creature |
machine that does (verb or noun suffix) | hoon | hëne | hoonde | kósoon: aircraft |
thing (verb or noun suffix) |
to/do | të | toole | ceddo: word |
way | hik | higaa | hiige | cesik: way of speaking, language |
place (verb or noun suffix) |
cu | cü | cuule | ceccu: speaking place, podium |
-ness, state of being (verb suffix) |
ja | jë | - | xúweja: liveliness |
extant, measurement (verb or noun suffix) |
no | në | noole | síirono: volume, loudness |
the act of (verb suffix) | ka | kë | kaale | |
all, entirety (noun suffix) |
hok(i) | hëgii | - | mások: the universe |
none (noun suffix) |
mok(i) | mëgii | - |
mámok: vacuum mókto: gap, hole |
part, portion (noun suffix) |
hoong | hënge | hoongge | cáguhong: part of thepeople |
group (noun suffix) |
hot | hëdi | hooje | múxok: a group of múugye |
majority, most (noun suffix) |
rot | rëdii | rooje | cágurot: majority of people |
minority, little (noun suffix) |
mot | mëdii | mooje | cágomot: minority of people |
many (noun suffix) |
- | - | liibe | yónliibe: many men |
few (noun suffix) |
- | - | miibe | vémmiibe: few women |
woman | víin | viné | víinde | vé: prefix for "female"
vécli: "characteristic of a female", feminity, female genitals. |
man | yóon | yëné | yóonde | yó: prefix for a male
yócli: masculinity, male genitals |
child | doon | dëne | doonde | |
mother | báwa | bëwáa | báahwe | báwacli: characteristic of a mother, care |
father | máwa | mëwáa | máahwe | |
son | lumu | lümwii | luumbe | |
daughter | koza | këzaa | koozle | |
niece | getsu | gitsuu | giitswe | |
nephew | háji | hájuu | jáajrwe | |
granddaughter | koho | këhoo | kooxowe | |
grandson | luho | lühoo | luuxowe | |
grandnephew | geho | gihoo | giixowe | |
grandniece | háhyo | hëhyóo | háaxyowe | |
sister | jiec | jiecuu | jiicwe | |
brother | lyec | lyecuu | lzhiicwe | |
uncle | féxu | fixúu | fíikwe | |
aunt | nari | nëryaa | naahrye | |
grandfather | bádi | bëjúu | báajlye | |
grandmother | mádi | mëjúu | máajlye | |
great aunt | nádi | nëjúu | náajlye | |
great uncle | fédi | fijúu | fíijlye | |
city, urban area | fécu | ficúu | fécuule | fécuhíin: urbanite |
town, village | féde | fidíi | fíidleye | fédehíin: villager |
house | vudi | vüdii | vuudlye | vudiba: bedroom |
building, shelter | webi | wibyaa | wiibüvye | wezhba: room |
countryside | psoyo | psëyoo | - | |
wilderness | cágumokcu | * | * | yacágumokcu: the rest of the world |
region | dok | dëkii | doogye | behrudok: behru capitol region |
mázo (giant quartz-carbon photosynthetic organisms) | mázo | mëzóo | máadzle | mázohíin: the metin |
plant | moor | mëre | heje | |
the biosphere | heje | hijii | - |
hejeba: forest, jungle sédohneja: the great jungle yahejefécu: great city of old |
a world | toje | tëjii | - | |
the world | shunózo | shunëzóo | - | |
the sun | nóp | nëbúu | - | nóya: day |
the sky, atmosphere | ñadi | ñëjaa | - | ñajuung: air |
the ground | dvét | dvidáa | - | dvidáang: earth |
time | masha | mëshaa | maashlye |
the past: nuya present: peya future: pyaya |
star | kenk | kinkaa | kiinge |
kenkaal: spark yakenxot: galaxy |
aircraft | jálo | jëlóo | jáahle | jálohíin: pilot |
vehicle | mélo | milóo | míihle |
Particles and prefixes
pé-: this pécu: here péshúña: today
sé-: that(nearby) lécu: there
né-: that(far off but visible) nécu: there
ka-: that(not visible) kacu: that place
ya- great, glorious, eminent yashúun: great person, important figure yadok: behru valley
lé: ideal, perfect létswado: perfect sphere
hnur-: fake, false hnurshúun: monstrosity
tfozh: some, a tfozhhen: someone