User:Aquatiki/Beatbox: Difference between revisions

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== Dabsnbaks ==
#REDIRECT [[User:Aquatiki]]
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="text-align: center; float: right;"
|+'''Dabsnbaks Consonants'''
|-
! || Labial || Dental || Alveolar || Palatal || Velar || Glottal
|-
! Nasal
| /m̥/ '''m''' || || /n̥/ '''n''' || ||  ||
|-
! Other
| || || || ||/ŋ̙̊'/ '''o''' ||
|-
! Click
| || /kǀ/ '''c''' || /ǁ/ '''l''' || /qǂ/ '''q''' || /k!/ '''j''' ||
|-
! Stop Eject.
| /p'/ '''p''' ||  || /t'/ '''t''' || || /k'/ '''k''' || /ʔ/ ''' ' '''
|-
! Affric. Eject.
| /pf'/ '''pF''' || /tθ'/ '''tÞ''' || /ts'/ '''tS''' || /tʃ'/~/ɕʼ/ '''tZ''' || /kx'/ '''kX'''  ||
|-
! Fric.
| /f/ '''f''' || /θ/ '''þ''' || /s/ '''s''' || /ʃ/~/ɕ/ '''z''' || /x/ '''x''' || /h/ '''h'''
|-
! Trill*
| /ʙ̥/ '''v''' || /r̝̊/ '''ð''' || /r̥/ '''r''' || /r̼/ '''w''' ||  ||
|-
! Implos.
| /ɓ̥/ '''b''' || || /ɗ̥/ '''d''' || || /ɠ̊/ '''g''' ||
|}
 
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="text-align: center; float: right;"
|+'''Dabsnbaks Affricates'''
|-
! || Labial || Dental || Alveolar || Post || Velar
|-
! Labial
| /pf/ '''pf''' || /pθ/ '''pþ''' || /ps/ '''ps''' || /pʃ/ '''pz''' ||
|-
! Alveolar
| /tf/ '''tf''' || /tθ/ '''tþ''' || /ts/ '''ts''' || /tʃ/ '''tz''' ||
|-
! Velar
| /kf/ '''kf''' || /kθ/ '''kþ''' || /ks/ '''ks''' || /kʃ/ '''kz''' || /kx/ '''kx'''
|}
 
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="text-align: center; float: right;"
|+'''Dabsnbaks Vowels'''
|-
! || Front || Back
|-
! High
| /ɪ̥/ '''y'''|| /ʊ̥/ '''œ'''
|-
!  Low
| colspan="2" | /æ̥/ '''æ'''
|}
 
A "syllable" consists of either
* an ejective plus vowel
* an ejective plus vowel plus (af)fricative
* an ejective plus vowel plus (af)fricative with nasal release
* a click/trill
* a click/trill plus (af)fricative
* a click/trill plus (af)fricative with nasal release
<br clear="both" />
 
 
== Yavona ==
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="text-align: center; float: right;"
|+'''Yavona Vowels'''
|-
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="2" | Oral
! colspan="2" | Nasal
|-
! Front || Back || Front || Back
|-
! High
| /i/ '''i'''|| /u/ '''u'''
| /ĩ/ '''ĩ'''|| /ũ/ '''ũ'''
|-
! Mid
| /e/ '''e''' || /o/ '''o'''
| ||
|-
!  Low
| colspan="2" | /a/ '''a'''
| colspan="2" | /ɑ̃/ '''ã'''
|}
 
 
 
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="text-align: center; float: right;"
|+'''Yavona Consonants'''
|-
! colspan="2" |
! Labial || Alveolar || Palatal || Velar || Glottal
|-
! colspan="2" | Nasal
| /m/ '''m''' || /n/ '''n''' || ||  /ŋ/ '''ŋ''' ||
|-
! rowspan="2" | Stop
! voiced
| /b/ '''b''' || /d/ '''d''' || (/dʒ/ '''dj''') || /g/ '''g''' ||
|-
! ejective
| /p'/ '''p''' || /t'/ '''t''' || || /k'/ '''k''' || /ʔ/ ''' ` '''
|-
! colspan="2" | Fricative
| /ɸ~β/ '''f''' || /s~z/ '''s''' || /ʃ~ʒ/ '''z''' || || /h~ɦ/ '''h'''
|-
! colspan="2" | Trill
| || /r̝/ '''v''' || /r/ '''r''' ||  /ʀ/ '''x''' ||
|-
! colspan="2" | Approx.
| || || /j/ '''j''' || /w/ '''w''' ||
|-
! colspan="2" | Lateral
| || /l/ '''l''' || (/ɺʲ/ '''lj''') || (/ɫʷ/ '''lw''') ||
|}
 
The syllable structure is maximally (N)C(S)V(L), where N is a pre-nasalizing vowel which is homorganic with the following consonant, S is a semi-vowel (either '''j''' or '''w'''), and L is a final liquid, limited to '''m''', '''n''', '''ŋ''', '''l''', '''r''', '''h''', '''w''', or '''j'''.
Mid-syllable semi-vowels trigger palatalization, which changes d's to j's (i.e. /dʒ/).  The labialized '''rw''' is actually /ɻʷ/.  The palatalized '''rj''' is a tap.
 
Possible initial consonant clusters are: '''mb''', '''nd''', '''ŋg''', '''mbw''', '''ndw''', '''ŋgw''', '''mbj''', '''ndj''', '''ŋgj''', '''bw''', '''dw''', '''gw''', '''bj''', '''dj''', '''gj''', '''hw''', '''hj''', '''ml''', '''lj''', '''lw''', '''rj''', '''rw''', '''fw''', '''sw''', '''zw''', '''fj''', '''mf''', '''ms''', '''mz''', '''mfw''', '''msw''', '''mzw''', and '''mfj'''.
 
=== Orthography ===
Yavona has a unique writing, which has been called featural.  '''m''' is a single hump.  '''n''' is a box.  '''ŋ''' is a inverse-hump, a U.  '''r''' is like a C, while '''l''' is the mirror image.  A voiced stop is made with a horizontal strike through.  Prenasalization is a diaeresis above.  Labialvelarization is a ring in the middle or below.  Palatalization is a vertical strike through.  Ejectives are a dot below.  Fricatives double up the nasal symbol.  An X is the glottal stop.  Double r is the Czech r.  Double l is the French r. 
 
'''a''' is a triangle.  '''u''' is a 7, '''o''' is one upside down.  '''i''' is the top-left corner shape, while '''e''' is that upside down.  Nasal vowels are diaeresis.  Subscripts indicate coda consonants/semi-vowels.

Latest revision as of 16:30, 24 November 2025

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