Jakvalat: Difference between revisions

607 bytes removed ,  1 March 2022
Line 65: Line 65:
| Native Script|| Practical Orthography||IPA Value
| Native Script|| Practical Orthography||IPA Value
|-
|-
|⟨o⟩|| ⟨p⟩|| //
|⟨o⟩|| ⟨p⟩|| /p/
|-
|-
|⟨ɵ⟩|| ⟨m⟩|| //
|⟨ɵ⟩|| ⟨m⟩|| /m/
|-
|-
|⟨s⟩||⟨v⟩||/ʋä/
|⟨s⟩||⟨v⟩||/ʋ/
|-
|-
|⟨v⟩|| ⟨t⟩|| //
|⟨v⟩|| ⟨t⟩|| /t/
|-
|-
|⟨ʌ⟩|| ⟨n⟩|||//
|⟨ʌ⟩|| ⟨n⟩|||/n/
|-
|-
|⟨x⟩||⟨s⟩||//
|⟨x⟩||⟨s⟩||/s/
|-
|-
|⟨ɴ⟩ || ⟨r⟩|| /ɹä/
|⟨ɴ⟩ || ⟨r⟩|| /ɹ/
|-
|-
|⟨z⟩|| ⟨l⟩|| //
|⟨z⟩|| ⟨l⟩|| /l/
|-
|-
|⟨n⟩||⟨k⟩||//
|⟨n⟩||⟨k⟩||/k/
|-
|-
|⟨u⟩||⟨q⟩||/ŋä/
|⟨u⟩||⟨q⟩||/ŋ/
|-
|-
|⟨ʜ⟩||⟨j⟩||//
|⟨ʜ⟩||⟨j⟩||/j/
|-
|-
|⟨h⟩||⟨i⟩||/i/
|⟨h⟩||⟨i⟩||/i/
Line 95: Line 95:
|⟨q⟩||⟨au⟩||/ɑʊ/
|⟨q⟩||⟨au⟩||/ɑʊ/
|-
|-
|⟨ı⟩||⟨∅⟩||/∅/
|⟨ȷ⟩||⟨a⟩||⟨ä⟩
|-
|⟨∅⟩||⟨a⟩||⟨ä⟩
|}
|}


NOTES:
NOTES:


1. The native alphabet is a borderline abugida ultimately derived from an ancient featural alphasyllabry.
1. The native alphabet is ultimately derived from an ancient featural abugida.
 
2. All consonant letters represent a CV syllable of that consonant plus /ä/.
 
3. Unusually for an abugida, hence the script's borderline status, all the vowels other than /ä/ are written with a full vowel letter rather than a vowel diacritic as is usually found in terrestrial alphasyllabries.
 
4. A following vowel letter neutralises the inherent /ä/ of the preceding consonant.
 
5. A following letter ⟨ı⟩ cancels out the inherent /ä/ of the preceding consonant thus producing a representation of a coda consonant.


6. The practical orthography was devised by one the first terrestrial linguists to reach Venus. The Wilkins Orthography has since become the default scheme of romanisation for Yakvalat.
2. The practical orthography was devised by one the first terrestrial linguists to reach Venus. The Wilkins Orthography has since become the default scheme of romanisation for Yakvalat.


7. The spelling of the practical and native orthographies are morphophonemic in that the spelling is phonemic but does change to reflect morphophonemic changes.
3. The spelling of the practical and native orthographies are morphophonemic in that the spelling is phonemic but does change to reflect morphophonemic changes.


8. The following punctuation marks are in use in the native alphabet:
4. The following punctuation marks are in use in the native alphabet:


⟨.⟩ = short pause, equivalent to a comma or semi-colon.
⟨.⟩ = short pause, equivalent to a comma or semi-colon.
Line 123: Line 113:
Punctuation marks occur immediately after the last word of a clause and never occur consecutively.  
Punctuation marks occur immediately after the last word of a clause and never occur consecutively.  


9. Any given word is separated from any following word by a space.  There are no equivalents to parentheses, quotation marks, exclamation marks or questions  marks.
5. Any given word is separated from any following word by a space.  There are no equivalents to parentheses, quotation marks, exclamation marks or questions  marks.


===Phoneme Inventory===
===Phoneme Inventory===
7,915

edits