Wistanian: Difference between revisions

m
m (→‎Relativizer Particles: deleted "??", which wasn't supposed to be there.)
Line 618: Line 618:
====Relativizer Particles====
====Relativizer Particles====


There are three relativizer particles that are normally expressed before a [[w: Relative_clause|relative clause]] and after the noun that relative clause modifies. These can also be used as [[w: Copula_(linguistics)|copula]].
There are four relativizer particles that are normally expressed initially in a [[w: Relative_clause|relative clause]] and after the noun that relative clause modifies. These can also be used as [[w: Copula_(linguistics)|copula]].


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
Line 642: Line 642:
|}
|}


As relativizers, they can be translated as such: <code>COP = which is</code>, <code>POSS = which has</code>, and <code>ACT = which does</code> (the locative is used only as a copula).
As relativizers, they can be translated as such: <code>COP = which is</code>, <code>POSS = which has</code>, <code>ACT = which does</code>, and <code>LOC = which is located</code>.


As copula, <code>COP</code> equates a subject noun with another noun, possessive pronoun, color, or number; <code>POSS</code> equates a subject noun with an adjective that's not a possessive pronoun, color, or number; <code>ACT</code> doubles as a sort of gnomic aspect particle for [[w: Intransitive_verb|intransitive verbs]]; and <code>LOC</code> indicates the location of the subject. Since these are particles, the word order for these particular types of sentences appears to change to SVO and the accusative particle is omitted.
As copula, <code>COP</code> equates a subject noun with another noun, possessive pronoun, color, or number; <code>POSS</code> equates a subject noun with an adjective that's not a possessive pronoun, color, or number; <code>ACT</code> doubles as a sort of gnomic aspect particle for [[w: Intransitive_verb|intransitive verbs]]; and <code>LOC</code> indicates the location of the subject. Since these are particles, the word order for these particular types of sentences appears to change to SVO and the accusative particle is omitted.
185

edits