Häskä/Wordlist: Difference between revisions

Häskä/Wordlist (view source)

Revision as of 22:49, 28 October 2015

401 bytes added , 28 October 2015

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→‎Phonology

IlL

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@@ Line 22: / Line 22: @@
 ===AW inventory===
 <poem>
+Ancient Wiebian:
 ɪ iː ʏ yː ʊ uː
 ɛ eː œ øː ɔ oː
@@ Line 31: / Line 32: @@
 aʊɐ aɪɐ ɔʏɐ
 ə
-</poem>
+AW > Pre-MW:
-===Pre-MW changes===
-<poem>
 ɪɐ iːɐ > iɐ, ʏɐ yːɐ > yɐ, ʊɐ uːɐ > uɐ, aɐ a:ɐ > aɐ
 ai > əi / _(voiceless) (after AV)
-au > əu / _(voiceless)
+au >  əʊ / _(voiceless) (I'm canadian raising au)
 a aː > æ æː
 l > ʟ / V[+stress]_
 əl > ʊ in unstressed syllables
-</poem>
-===EMW umlaut===
+i don't have some of these diphthongs yet/anymore
-====a-umlaut====
+a-umlaut
 e i o u ø y > æ e ɑ o æ ø
 ee ii oo øø uu yy > ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
-====u-umlaut====
+u-umlaut
 a e i > o ø y
+aa ee ii > oo øø yy
+now, r-rimes go haywire
+actually
+before that there's the GVS (only after unphar'd C)
+ææ > ee
+ee > ii
+ii > ai
+oo > uu
+øø > yy
+uu > au
+yy > oy
+that's too much "ai"'s
+something should happen before that
+maybe
+ai > ee
+aw > ɑɑ
+ay > øø
+aw->oo?
+perhaps
+ai > ee
+aw > oo
+ay > øø
+then, r-rimes gone mad
+iɐ̯ eɐ̯ > jia
+ɛɐ̯ > jaa
+uɐ̯ oɐ̯ > wua
+ɔɐ̯ > waa
+yɐ̯ > ɥya
+øɐ̯ > ɥaa
+aɐ̯ > aa
+ɥya?
+perhaps
+iɐ̯ eɐ̯ > ja
+ɛɐ̯ > jaa
+uɐ̯ oɐ̯ > wa
+ɔɐ̯ > waa
+yɐ̯ > ɥa
+øɐ̯ > ɥaa
+aɐ̯ > aa
-aa ee ii > oo øø yy
+actually
+i think ɥya is ok
-===EMW vowel split===
+it's just the front counterpart of wua
-<poem>
 ˁe > ˁæ
 ˁi > ˁe
@@ Line 64: / Line 102: @@
 ˁaa > ˁɑɑ
-ˁee > ˁaj
+ˁee > ˁai
-ˁoo > ˁaw
+ˁoo > ˁau
-ˁii > ˁej
+ˁii > ˁei
-ˁuu > ˁow
+ˁuu > ˁou
 ˁyy > ˁøy
-ˁaj > ˁaj
+ˁai > ˁai
-ˁaw > ˁaw
+ˁau > ˁau
 ˁɔy > ˁay
-ˁVɐ̯ > ˁaa
+ˁVɐ̯ > ˁəa (if V != a)
+ˁaɐ̯ > ˁaa
-aa > ei
+then, tone split eliminates pharyngealization
-ai > ai
-aw > oo
-ay > øø
-ee > ii
-ii > ai
-oo > uu
-øø > yy
-uu > au
-io iu > iw
-uo yø > uu yy
-yy > ay
-iɐ̯ eɐ̯ ɛɐ̯ > ja
-uɐ̯ oɐ̯ ɔɐ̯ > wa
-yɐ̯ iuɐ̯ > ɥa
-aɐ̯ > aa
-</poem>
-===EMW inventory===
-<poem>
-p pʰ b m mʰ f v w w̃
-pˁ pˁʰ bˁ mˁ mʰˁ fˁ vˁ
-t tʰ θ ð d n nʰ s z lʰ l nˡ nˡʰ
-tˁ tˁʰ θˁ ðˁʰ dˁ nˁ nʰˁ
-! !ʰ g! ŋ! ŋʰ! ɧ ɧ̬
-!ˁ !ˁʰ g!ˁ ŋ!ˁ ŋʰ!ˁ ɧˁ ɧ̬ˁ
-k kʰ g ŋ ŋʰ x ɣ
-q qʰ ɢ ɴ ɴʰ χ ʁ
-h ʔ ħ ʕ
-ˁɑ ˁæ ˁe ˁo ˁø
-ˁɑɑ ˁaj ˁaw ˁay ˁej ˁow ˁøy ˁəa
-a e i o u ø y
-aa ee ii oo øø uu yy
-ja wa ɥa iw
-ə ɐ̆ ʊ̆
-</poem>
-===LMW lenition of medial -CV===
-<poem>
--b > -β
--d > -ð
--!g > -ɧ̬ > -j
--g > -ɣ
--l > -w
-</poem>
-===LMW tone split===
+and no great vowel shift
-<poem>
+yes
-xxxx B G M
+This yields the following inventory in Late Middle Wiebian:
-H-P A C# F
+æ e i ɑ o ø u y
-L-P C E G#
+ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
-H+P Eb G B
+ɑɑ aa ee ii oo øø yy
-L+P F# Bb D
+ai au ay ei ou øy
-</poem>
+jia jaa wua waa ɥya ɥaa əa əaa
+actually i don't think i need əaa
+əaa comes from the same conditions that would yield jaa, waa, yaa
+əaa > aa
+æ e i ɑ o ø u y
+ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
+ɑɑ aa ee ii oo øø yy
+ai au ay ei ou øy
+jia jaa wua waa ɥya ɥaa əa
+i think I have uu actually
+oo > uu from the GVS
+æ e i ɑ o ø u y
+ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
+ɑɑ aa ee ii oo øø uu yy
+ai au ay ei ou øy
+jia jaa wua waa ɥya ɥaa əa
-===LMW initials===
+no ææ?
-<poem>
+ææ shifted to ee
-ɓ pʰ m f v
+aa is kinda the long counterpart of æ
-ɗ t tʰ n s l nˡ
+ɑ æ e i o ø u y
-! !ʰ ŋ! ɧ
+ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
-k kʰ ŋ x
+ɑɑ ææ ee ii oo øø uu yy
-q qʰ ɴ χ
+ai au ay ei ou øy
-h ʔ
+jia jaa wua waa ɥya ɥaa əa
-</poem>
-===LMW vowels===
-<poem>
-a ɑ e i o u ø y
-aa ɑɑ ee ii oo uu øø yy
-aj aw ay ej ow øy əa iw
-ja je jo wa ɥa wo ɥø
 </poem>