Tigol: Difference between revisions
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==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
*'''b c d f g | *'''b c d f g l m n ŋ p r s t''' /b k d f g h l m n ŋ p r s t/ | ||
*"Lenition": '''ḃ ch ḋ fh ġ ṁ ph sh th''' /bʰ kʰ dʰ fʰ gʰ mʰ pʰ sʰ tʰ/ | *"Lenition": '''ḃ ch ḋ fh ġ h ṁ ph sh th''' /bʰ kʰ dʰ fʰ gʰ h mʰ pʰ sʰ tʰ/ | ||
*"Eclipsis": '''ᵐb ᵑc ⁿd ᵑg ᵐf ᵐp ⁿs ⁿt''' /ᵐb ᵑk ⁿd ᵑg ᵐf ᵐp ⁿs ⁿt/ | *"Eclipsis": '''ᵐb ᵑc ⁿd ᵑg ᵐf ᵐp ⁿs ⁿt''' /ᵐb ᵑk ⁿd ᵑg ᵐf ᵐp ⁿs ⁿt/ | ||
*Geminates: '''cc ll nn ŋŋ pp rr ss tt''' /kː lː nː ŋː pː rː sː tː/ | *Geminates: '''cc ll nn ŋŋ pp rr ss tt''' /kː lː nː ŋː pː rː sː tː/ |
Revision as of 08:34, 18 February 2018
Tigol (Eevo: Tigol /tʰikɔ̃/, in the Eevosphere also called Old Eevo (Eevo: Eevo Dair /ˈɛɪvɔ taɪr/), is a Talmic language which arose from northern dialects of Thensarian. Its descendants are the modern Tigolic languages: Eevo, Anvirese, etc. Its aesthetics is based on Old Irish.
Primitive Eevo
Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m /m/ | n /n/ | ŋ /ŋ/ | ||||
Plosive | voiceless | t /t/ | c /k/ | ||||
voiced | b /b/ | d /d/ | g /g/ | ||||
Fricative | voiceless | φ /φ/ | s /s/ | h /h/ | |||
voiced | [z] | ||||||
Trill | r /r/ | ||||||
Approximant | v /ʋ/ | l /l/ | j /j/ |
Front | Central | Back | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
short | long | short | long | short | long | |
Close | i /i/ | ī /iː/ | u /u/ | ū /uː/ | ||
Mid | e /ɛ/ | o /ɔ/ | ||||
Open | a /a/ | ā /aː/ |
The diphthongs are ae ao ei eo iu oe ui.
Todo
- tobynis = to be like
- Keep ħ from Thensarian? or change ħ to ŋ
- immer < *φimmirā < φinā mirā = now
- Verb prefixes:
- ar-: on, at
- (deut.) as-: telic
- (prot.) de-, (deut.) do-: in, at
- é-: with, co-
- fin-/sin- = well, thoroughly
- for-: causative, through
- (prot.) ful-, (deut.) fol-: around, back
- imm-: immediately
- (prot.) gel-, (deut.) gol-: up, out
- ro-: down
- sol-: a causative
- (prot.) su-, (deut.) so-: towards
- (prot.) sur-, (deut.) sor-: back
- (prot.) u(cc)-, (deut.) oc-: from
- Derivational affixes:
- -ach = verbal noun
- -aitt = adjectivizer
- -all = verbal noun, also abstract noun?
Phonology
Consonants
- b c d f g l m n ŋ p r s t /b k d f g h l m n ŋ p r s t/
- "Lenition": ḃ ch ḋ fh ġ h ṁ ph sh th /bʰ kʰ dʰ fʰ gʰ h mʰ pʰ sʰ tʰ/
- "Eclipsis": ᵐb ᵑc ⁿd ᵑg ᵐf ᵐp ⁿs ⁿt /ᵐb ᵑk ⁿd ᵑg ᵐf ᵐp ⁿs ⁿt/
- Geminates: cc ll nn ŋŋ pp rr ss tt /kː lː nː ŋː pː rː sː tː/
Vowels
- a e i o u /a e i o u/
- á é í ó ú /aː eː iː oː uː/
- ai ei io oi ui
- ae ao ái éi eó éu ia ío íu iú ói oí ua úi uí
All five short vowels a e i o u could occur in a word-final unstressed syllable.
Morphology
- Main article: Tigol/Morphology