Verse:Irta/Hebrew: Difference between revisions
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* lamed not before a vowel is dark [ɫ] and is often vocalized to [w]. | * lamed not before a vowel is dark [ɫ] and is often vocalized to [w]. | ||
* resh is [ɹ]; it causes the following phonetic changes to vowels. | * resh is [ɹ]; it causes the following phonetic changes to vowels. | ||
**קר TibH /kʼar/ 'cold' becomes [kʰɑɹ] | **patakh + resh: קר TibH /kʼar/ 'cold' becomes [kʰɑɹ] | ||
**דבר TibH /dɔˈvɔr/ 'thing' becomes [dovoɹ] | **kamatz + resh: דבר TibH /dɔˈvɔr/ 'thing' becomes [dovoɹ] | ||
**כתר TibH /ˈkɛθɛr/ 'crown' becomes [ | **segol + resh: כתר TibH /ˈkɛθɛr/ 'crown' becomes [ˈkʰɛθeəɹ] | ||
**חצר TibH /ħɔˈtsʼer/ 'yard' becomes [xoˈtseəɹ] | **tzere + resh: חצר TibH /ħɔˈtsʼer/ 'yard' becomes [xoˈtseəɹ] | ||
**עיר TibH /ʕir/ 'city, town' becomes [iəɹ] | **khiriq + resh: עיר TibH /ʕir/ 'city, town' becomes [iəɹ] | ||
**חור TibH /ħor/ 'hole' becomes [xœɹ~xɞɹ~xɞɹ] | **kholam + resh: חור TibH /ħor/ 'hole' becomes [xœɹ~xɞɹ~xɞɹ] | ||
**סגור TibH /sɔˈɣur/ 'closed (state)' becomes [soˈguəɹ] | **shuruq + resh: סגור TibH /sɔˈɣur/ 'closed (state)' becomes [soˈguəɹ] | ||
* A six-vowel system: /i e ɛ a ɔ o u/ = [i ɛ ɛ a o ø u~ü]. Diphthongal pronunciations of /i e o/ as [ɪj~eɪ ɛɪ ɑːʏ̯̈] are often used in mockery of pretentious or highly religious people or fresh-off-the-boat immigrants from the Levant. | * A six-vowel system: /i e ɛ a ɔ o u/ = [i ɛ ɛ a o ø u~ü]. Diphthongal pronunciations of /i e o/ as [ɪj~eɪ ɛɪ ɑːʏ̯̈] are often used in mockery of pretentious or highly religious people or fresh-off-the-boat immigrants from the Levant. | ||
* Shva is dropped using similar rules to Israeli Hebrew. If shva is pronounced as a vowel, it is pronounced as [ə]. | * Shva is dropped using similar rules to Israeli Hebrew. If shva is pronounced as a vowel, it is pronounced as [ə]. | ||