Idavic languages: Difference between revisions

IlL (talk | contribs)
IlL (talk | contribs)
Line 37: Line 37:


==Morphology==
==Morphology==
Tone changes were part of the morphology of Proto-Shalaian, as in Modern Shalaian.
Tone changes were part of the morphology of Proto-Shalaic, as in Modern Shalaian.


The three genders, the strong and weak declensions and the two sets of possessive markers are all Proto-Shalaian features. Verbs were not inflected for tense or person, and were syntactically verbal nouns; it is thought that verbs developed personal marking later from possessed (even doubly-possessed) verbal noun forms.
The three genders, the strong and weak declensions and the two sets of possessive markers are all Proto-Shalaic features. Verbs were not inflected for tense or person, and were syntactically verbal nouns; it is thought that verbs developed personal marking later from possessed (even doubly-possessed) verbal noun forms.
===Root structure===
===Root structure===
Consonantal roots, halfway between IE and Semitic? Old Irishy allomorphy?
Shalaic roots were consonantal and prosody-based: most roots are biconsonantal C-C or C-CC or C-C-C.
 
Old Irishy allomorphy?


1- or 2- syllabic roots most common: CVC, CVCC, CVCC, CVCVC, CVCCVC, CVCVCC
1- or 2- syllabic roots most common: CVC, CVCC, CVCC, CVCVC, CVCCVC, CVCVCC