Hawari language: Difference between revisions
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"Ew goftābû tû '''nā zerikê''' prîçü zimânuya Ħāwārî, że taʲ? | "Ew goftābû tû '''nā zerikê''' prîçü zimânuya Ħāwārî, że taʲ? | ||
ئەو گۆفتەٙبۉ کە تۉ '''نەٙ زەرۀکێ''' پریچۊ زۀماٚنویا حەٙوەٙری، ځە تاٖ؟" | ئەو گۆفتەٙبۉ کە تۉ '''نەٙ زەرۀکێ''' پریچۊ زۀماٚنویا حەٙوەٙری، ځە تاٖ؟" | ||
==Vocabulary== | |||
===Swadesh list=== | |||
<table class="wikitable" border=1> | |||
<tr><th>#</th> | |||
<th>[[English]]</th> | |||
<th>'''Hawari'''</th> | |||
<th>Persian<br><small>(Romanized)</small></th> | |||
<th>[[Persian]]</th> | |||
<th>Hindi-Urdu<br><small>(Romanized)</small></th> | |||
<th>Hindi-Urdu</th> | |||
<th>[[Pashto]]<br><small>(IPA)</small></th> | |||
<th>[[Kurdish]]<br><small>([[Kurmanji]])</small></th> | |||
<th>[[Sanskrit]]</th> | |||
<th>Sanskrit<br><small>(Romanized)</small></th> | |||
<th>[[Romani]]</th> | |||
<th>[[Punjabi]]<br><small>([[Gurmukhi]] Script and Romanized)</small></th> | |||
<th>[[Ossetian]]</th></tr> | |||
<tr><td>1</td><td>[[I]]</td> | |||
<td>āz<br></td> | |||
<td>man</td> | |||
<td>[[من|مَن]]</td> | |||
<td>maiṃ</td> | |||
<td>[[मैं]]<br>[[میں]]</td> | |||
<td>[[زه]]<br>zə</td> | |||
<td>[[min]]<br>[[ez]]</td> | |||
<td>[[अहम्]]</td> | |||
<td>aham</td> | |||
<td>[[me]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਮੈਂ]]<br>[[main]]</td> | |||
<td>[[æз]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>2</td><td>[[thou]]</td> | |||
<td>tû<br></td> | |||
<td>to/tu</td> | |||
<td>[[تو]]</td> | |||
<td>tū<br>tum<br>āp</td> | |||
<td>[[तू]]<br>[[तुम]]<br>[[आप]]<br>[[تو]]<br>[[آپ]]</td></td> | |||
<td>[[ته]] <br> t̪ə</td> | |||
<td>[[tu]]</td> | |||
<td>[[त्वम्]]</td> | |||
<td>tvam<br>bhavant ''hon.''</td> | |||
<td>[[tu]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਤੂੰ]]<br>[[tūn]]</td><td>[[ды]]</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr><td>3</td><td>[[we]]</td> | |||
<td>em<br></td> | |||
<td>mā</td><td>[[ما]]</td> | |||
<td>ham</td> | |||
<td>[[हम]]<br>[[ہم|هَم]]</td> | |||
<td>[[موږ]] <br> muʐ/muŋg</td> | |||
<td>[[em]]<br>[[me]]</td> | |||
<td>[[वयम्]]</td> | |||
<td>vayam</td> | |||
<td>[[ame]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਅਸੀਂ]]<br>[[asīn]]</td><td>[[мах]]</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr><td>4</td><td>[[this]]</td> | |||
<td>īn<br></td> | |||
<td>in</td><td>[[این]]</td> | |||
<td>yeh<br>is</td> | |||
<td>[[यह]]<br>[[इस]]<br>[[یہ]]<br>[[اِس]]</td> | |||
<td>[[دا]] <br> d̪ɑ</td> | |||
<td>[[ev]]</td> | |||
<td>[[एतत्]]</td> | |||
<td>etat</td> | |||
<td>[[kado]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਇਹ]]<br>[[ih]]</td> | |||
<td>уый</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>5</td><td>[[that]]</td> | |||
<td>ḑâ<br></td> | |||
<td>ān</td> | |||
<td>[[آن]]</td> | |||
<td>voh<br>us</td> | |||
<td>[[वह]]<br>[[उस]]<br>[[وه]]<br>[[اُس]]</td> | |||
<td>[[هغه]] <br> haɣa </td> | |||
<td>[[ew]]</td> | |||
<td>[[तत्]]</td> | |||
<td>tat</td> | |||
<td>[[kodo]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਉਹ]]<br>[[uh]]</td> | |||
<td>[[æй]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>6</td><td>[[who]]</td> | |||
<td>kî<br></td> | |||
<td>ki</td> | |||
<td>[[کی]]</td> | |||
<td>kaun</td> | |||
<td>[[कौन]]</td> | |||
<td> [[څوک]] <br> t͡sok</td> | |||
<td>[[kî]]</td> | |||
<td>[[क]]</td> | |||
<td>ka</td> | |||
<td>[[kon]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਕੌਣ]]<br>[[kaun]]</td> | |||
<td>[[чи]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>7</td><td>[[what]]</td> | |||
<td>çi<br></td> | |||
<td>che/chi</td> | |||
<td>[[چه|چِه]]</td> | |||
<td>kyā</td> | |||
<td>[[क्या]]<br>[[کیا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[څه]] <br> t͡sə</td> | |||
<td>[[çi]]</td> | |||
<td>[[किम्]]</td> | |||
<td>kim</td> | |||
<td>[[so]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਕੀ]]<br>[[kī]]</td> | |||
<td>цы</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>8</td><td>[[not]]</td> | |||
<td>nā<br></td> | |||
<td>na</td> | |||
<td>[[نه|نَه]]</td> | |||
<td>nahīṃ</td> | |||
<td>[[नहीं]]<br>[[نہیں]]</td> | |||
<td>[[نه]] <br> na</td> | |||
<td>[[na]]<br>[[ne]]</td> | |||
<td>[[न]]</td> | |||
<td>na</td> | |||
<td>[[na]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਨਹੀਂ]]<br>[[nahīn]]</td> | |||
<td>нæ</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>9</td><td>[[all]]</td> | |||
<td>ħār<br></td> | |||
<td>hame/hama</td> | |||
<td>[[همه]]</td> | |||
<td>sab<br>sārā</td> | |||
<td>[[सब]]<br>[[सारा]]<br>[[سب]]<br>[[سارا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ټول]] <br> ʈol</td> | |||
<td>[[hemû]]<br>[[giş]]<br>[[tev]]</td> | |||
<td>[[सर्व]]<br>[[निखिल]]</td> | |||
<td>sarva<br>nikhila</td> | |||
<td>[[sa]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਸਭ]]<br>[[sabh]]</td> | |||
<td>иууылдæр</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>10</td> | |||
<td>gālāk/pirr<br></td> | |||
<td>[[many]]</td> | |||
<td>besyār<br>bas</td> | |||
<td>[[بسیار]]<br>[[بس]]</td> | |||
<td>bahut<br>zyāda</td> | |||
<td>[[बहुत]]<br>[[ज़्यादा]]<br>[[بہت]]<br>[[زياده]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ډېر]] <br> ɖer</td> | |||
<td>[[gelek]]<br>[[pirr]]</td> | |||
<td>[[बहु]]</td> | |||
<td>bahu</td> | |||
<td>[[but]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਬਹੁਤ]]<br>[[bahut]]</td> | |||
<td>бирæ</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>11</td><td>[[one]]</td> | |||
<td>yāk<br></td> | |||
<td>yek/yak</td> | |||
<td>[[یک|یک]]</td> | |||
<td>ek</td> | |||
<td>[[एक]]<br>[[ایک]]</td> | |||
<td>[[يو]] <br> jaw</td> | |||
<td>[[yek]]<br>[[êk]]</td> | |||
<td>[[एक]]</td> | |||
<td>eka</td> | |||
<td>[[jekh]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਇੱਕ]]<br>[[ikk]]</td> | |||
<td>иу</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>12</td><td>[[two]]</td> | |||
<td>do<br></td> | |||
<td>do</td> | |||
<td>[[دو]]</td> | |||
<td>do</td> | |||
<td>[[दो]]<br>[[دو]]</td> | |||
<td>[[دوه]] <br> d̪wa</td> | |||
<td>[[du]]</td> | |||
<td>[[द्वि]]</td> | |||
<td>dvi</td> | |||
<td>[[duj]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਦੋ]]<br>[[do]]</td> | |||
<td>дыууæ</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>13</td><td>[[big]]</td> | |||
<td>kābīrî / māznî<br></td> | |||
<td>bozorg</td> | |||
<td>[[بزرگ|بُزُرگ]]</td> | |||
<td>baṛā</td> | |||
<td>[[बड़ा]]<br>[[بڑا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[لوی]] <br> loi</td> | |||
<td>[[gir]]<br>[[mezin]]<br>[[gewre]]</td> | |||
<td>[[महन्त्]]</td> | |||
<td>mahant</td> | |||
<td>[[baro]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਵੱਡਾ]]<br>[[vadda]]</td> | |||
<td>дынджыр</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>14</td><td>[[long]]</td> | |||
<td>bālāndî<br></td> | |||
<td>boland</td> | |||
<td>[[بلند|بُلَند]]</td> | |||
<td>lambā</td> | |||
<td>[[लम्बा]]<br>[[لمبا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[اوږد]] <br> uʐ d̪/ug d̪/ugəd̪</td> | |||
<td>[[bilind]]</td> | |||
<td>[[दीर्घ]]</td> | |||
<td>dīrgha</td> | |||
<td>[[lungo]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਲੰਬਾ]]<br>[[lamba]]</td> | |||
<td>даргъ</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>15</td><td>[[small]]</td> | |||
<td>piçûkî<br></td> | |||
<td>kuchek</td> | |||
<td>[[کوچک|کوچِک]]</td> | |||
<td>choṭā</td> | |||
<td>[[छोटा]]<br>[[چهوٹا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[وړکوټی]] / [[وړوکی]] <br> waɺ̢ukay / waɺ̢koʈay</td> | |||
<td>biçûk</td> | |||
<td>[[क्षुद्र]]</td> | |||
<td>kśudra</td> | |||
<td>[[cino]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਛੋਟਾ]]<br>[[choṭa]]</td> | |||
<td>чысыл</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>16</td><td>[[woman]]</td> | |||
<td>jin<br></td> | |||
<td>zan</td> | |||
<td>[[زن|زَن]]</td> | |||
<td>aurat<br>nārī</td> | |||
<td>[[औरत]]<br>[[नारी]]<br>[[عورت]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ښځه]] <br> ʂəd͡za/xәd͡za</td> | |||
<td>jin<br>afret</td> | |||
<td>[[स्त्री]]</td> | |||
<td>strī</td> | |||
<td>[[ʒuvli]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਜ਼ਨਾਨੀ]]<br>[[zanāni]]</td> | |||
<td>сылгоймаг</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>17</td><td>[[man]]<br><small>(adult male)</small></td> | |||
<td>mārd<br></td> | |||
<td>mard</td> | |||
<td>[[مرد|مَرد]]</td> | |||
<td>ādmī<br>mard</td> | |||
<td>[[आदमी]]<br>[[मर्द]]<br>[[آدمی]]<br>[[مرد|مَرد]]</td> | |||
<td>[[سړی]] <br> saɺ̢ai</td> | |||
<td>mêr</td> | |||
<td>[[नर]]<br>[[पुरुष]]</td> | |||
<td>nara<br>purush</td> | |||
<td>[[mursh]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਆਦਮੀ]]<br>[[ādami]]</td> | |||
<td>лæг</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>18</td><td>[[man]]<br><small>(human being)</small></td> | |||
<td>însän / mirov (-øm)<br></td> | |||
<td>nafar<br>fard<br>shakhṣ<br>ensān<br>kas</td> | |||
<td>[[نفر|نَفَر]]<br>[[فرد|فَرد]]<br>[[شخص|شَخص]]<br>[[انسان|اِنسان]]<br>[[کس|کَس]]</td> | |||
<td>vyakti<br>manuṣya<br>sha<u>kh</u>s<br>insān</td> | |||
<td>[[व्यक्ति]]<br>[[मनुष्य]]<br>[[इनसान]]<br>[[انسان]]<br>[[شخص]]</td> | |||
<td>[[وګړى]] <br> wagәɺ̢ai </td> | |||
<td>mirov<br>meriv</td> | |||
<td>[[मानव]]<br>[[जन]]<br>[[मनुः]]</td> | |||
<td>manav<br>jana<br>manuḥ</td> | |||
<td>[[manuś]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਮਨੁੱਖ]]<br>[[manukh]]</td> | |||
<td>адæймаг, also марддæг</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>19</td><td>[[bird]]</td> | |||
<td>çivîk<br></td> | |||
<td>parande</td> | |||
<td>[[پرنده|پَرَندِه]]</td> | |||
<td>pakśī<br>ciṛiyā<br>parindā</td> | |||
<td>[[पक्षी]]<br>[[चिड़िया]]<br>[[پرنده]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ مرغۍ]] / [[مرغه ]] <br> marγa / mәrγәi </td> | |||
<td>çivîk<br>balinde</td> | |||
<td>[[पक्षिन्]]<br>[[खग]]</td> | |||
<td>pakśin<br>khaga</td> | |||
<td>[[chiriklyi]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਪੰਛੀ]]<br>[[panchhi]]</td> | |||
<td>цъиу</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>20</td><td>[[dog]]</td> | |||
<td>qoçik<br></td> | |||
<td>sag</td> | |||
<td>[[سگ|سَگ]]</td> | |||
<td>kuttā</td> | |||
<td>[[कुत्ता]]<br>[[کتا]]</td> | |||
<td> [[سپی ]]<br>spai</td> | |||
<td>[[seg]]<br>kûçik</td> | |||
<td>[[श्वन्]]</td> | |||
<td>śvan</td> | |||
<td>[[zhukel]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਕੁੱਤਾ]]<br>[[kutta]]</td> | |||
<td>куыдз</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>21</td><td>[[louse]]</td> | |||
<td>ŝʸipîşk<br></td> | |||
<td>shepesh</td> | |||
<td>[[شپش|شِپِش]]</td> | |||
<td>jūṃ</td> | |||
<td>[[जूँ]]<br>[[جوں]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ سپږه ]] <br> spәʐa/spәga</td> | |||
<td>[[sipî]]</td> | |||
<td>[[यूक]]</td> | |||
<td>yūka</td> | |||
<td>[[zhuv]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਜੂੰ]]<br>[[jūn]]</td> | |||
<td>сыст</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>22</td><td>[[tree]]</td> | |||
<td>ḍar<br></td> | |||
<td>derakht</td> | |||
<td>[[درخت|دِرَخت]]</td> | |||
<td>peṛ<br>dara<u>kh</u>t</td> | |||
<td>[[पेड़]]<br>[[درخت]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ونه]] <br> wəna</td> | |||
<td>dar</td> | |||
<td>[[तरु]]<br>[[वृक्ष]]</td> | |||
<td>taru<br>vṛkśa</td> | |||
<td>[[kasht]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਦਰਖਤ]]<br>[[darakhat]]</td> | |||
<td>бæлас</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>23</td><td>[[seed]]</td> | |||
<td>bezār<br></td> | |||
<td>dāne<br>tokhm</td> | |||
<td>[[دانه|دانِه|]]<br>[[تخم|تُخم]]</td> | |||
<td>bīj</td> | |||
<td>[[बीज]]</td> | |||
<td>[[زڼی]]<br>zəɳy</td> | |||
<td>[[tov]]<br>[[bizir]]</td> | |||
<td>[[बीज]]<br>[[वाप]]</td> | |||
<td>bīja<br>vaap</td> | |||
<td>[[sumburo]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਬੀ]]<br>[[bi]]</td> | |||
<td>тауинаг</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>24</td><td>[[leaf]]</td> | |||
<td>pêĺ<br></td> | |||
<td>barg</td> | |||
<td>[[برگ|بَرگ]]</td> | |||
<td>pattī<br>pattā</td> | |||
<td>[[पत्ती]]<br>[[पत्ता]]<br>[[پتى]]<br>[[پتا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[پاڼه]]<br>pɑɳa</td> | |||
<td>[[pêl]]</td> | |||
<td>[[पर्ण]]<br>[[पत्र]]</td> | |||
<td>parṇa<br>patra</td> | |||
<td>[[patrin]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਪੱਤਾ]]<br>[[patta]]</td> | |||
<td>сыф</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>25</td><td>[[root]]</td> | |||
<td>râw<br></td> | |||
<td>rishe</td> | |||
<td>[[ریشه|ریشِه]]</td> | |||
<td>jaṛ</td> | |||
<td>[[जड़]]<br>[[جڑ]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ولۍ]] <br> wələi</td> | |||
<td>[[reh]]</td> | |||
<td>[[मूल]]<br>[[जट]]</td> | |||
<td>mūla<br>jat</td> | |||
<td>[[rikita]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਜੜ]]<br>[[jar]]</td> | |||
<td>уидæг</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>26</td><td>[[bark]]</td> | |||
<td>ǧâşik<br></td> | |||
<td>pust-e derakht</td> | |||
<td>[[پوست درخت|پوستِ دِرَخت]]</td> | |||
<td>chāl</td> | |||
<td>[[छाल]]<br>[[چھال]]]</td> | |||
<td>[[برج]] <br> barj </td> | |||
<td>[[qaşik]]<br>[[qal]]</td> | |||
<td>[[वल्क]]</td> | |||
<td>valka</td> | |||
<td>[[korca]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਛਿੱਲ]]<br>[[chhill]]</td> | |||
<td>рæйд</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>27</td><td>[[skin]]</td> | |||
<td>pûć<br></td> | |||
<td>pust</td> | |||
<td>[[پوست]]</td> | |||
<td>tvacā<br>camṛā<br>chāl</td> | |||
<td>[[त्वचा]]<br>[[चमड़ा]]<br>[[छाल]]<br>[[چهال]]</td> | |||
<td>[[څرمن]] / [[پوستکی]] <br> t͡sarmən / post̪əkai </td> | |||
<td>[[çerm]]</td> | |||
<td>[[त्वचा]]<br>[[चर्मन्]]</td> | |||
<td>tvacha<br>carman</td> | |||
<td>[[morchi]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਚਮੜੀ]]<br>[[chamri]]</td> | |||
<td>царм</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>28</td><td>[[meat]]</td> | |||
<td>gusht</td> | |||
<td>goč<br></td> | |||
<td>[[گوشت]]</td> | |||
<td>māṃs<br>gosht</td> | |||
<td>[[मांस]]<br>[[گوشت]]</td> | |||
<td>[[غوښه]]<br>ɣwaʂa/ɣwaxa</td> | |||
<td>[[goşt]]</td> | |||
<td>[[मांस]]</td> | |||
<td>māṃsa</td> | |||
<td>[[mas]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਮਾਸ]]<br>[[mās]]</td> | |||
<td>дзидза, also фыд</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>29</td><td>[[blood]]</td> | |||
<td>xon<br></td> | |||
<td>khun</td> | |||
<td>[[خون]]</td> | |||
<td>rakt<br><u>kh</u>ūn<br>lahū</td> | |||
<td>[[रक्त]]<br>[[ख़ून]]<br>[[लहू]]<br>[[خون]]</td> | |||
<td>[[وينه]]<br>wina</td> | |||
<td>[[xwîn]]</td> | |||
<td>[[रक्त]]<br>[[रुधिर]]<br>[[लोह]]</td> | |||
<td>rakta<br>rudhira<br>loha</td> | |||
<td>[[rat]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਖੂਨ]]<br>[[khūn]]</td> | |||
<td>туг</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>30</td><td>[[bone]]</td> | |||
<td>hāwkāy<br></td> | |||
<td>ostokhān</td> | |||
<td>[[استخوان|اُستُخوان]]</td> | |||
<td>asthi<br>haḍḍi</td> | |||
<td>[[अस्थि]]<br>[[हड्डी]]<br>[[هڈى]]</td> | |||
<td>[[هډوکى]]<br>haɖukai</td> | |||
<td>[[hestî]]</td> | |||
<td>[[अस्थन्]]<br>[[हड्ड]]</td> | |||
<td>asthan<br>haDDa</td> | |||
<td>[[kokalo]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਹੱਡੀ]]<br>[[haddi]]</td> | |||
<td>стæг</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>31</td><td>[[fat]] (n.)</td> | |||
<td>qelwî<br></td> | |||
<td>rowghan<br>charbi</td> | |||
<td>[[روغن|رَوغَن]]<br>[[چربی|چَربی]]</td> | |||
<td>vasā</td> | |||
<td>[[वसा]]</td> | |||
<td>[[gwari]]</td> | |||
<td>[[qelew]]</td> | |||
<td>[[पुष्ट]]<br>[[स्थूल]]<br>[[मेद]]<br>[[पीवर]]</td> | |||
<td>puṣṭa<br>sthūla<br>meda<br>pivara</td> | |||
<td>[[thulo]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਚਰਬੀ]]<br>[[charbi]]</td> | |||
<td>сой</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>32</td><td>[[fire]]</td> | |||
<td>âẍir<br></td> | |||
<td>ātesh</td> | |||
<td>[[آتش|آتِش]]</td> | |||
<td>āg<br>agni</td> | |||
<td>[[आग]]<br>[[अग्नि]]<br>[[آگ]]</td> | |||
<td>[[اور]] <br> or</td> | |||
<td>[[agir]]</td> | |||
<td>[[अग्नि]]<br>[[अगिर]]</td> | |||
<td>agni<br>agira</td> | |||
<td>[[jag]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਅੱਗ]]<br>[[agg]]</td> | |||
<td>арт</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>33</td><td>[[egg]]</td> | |||
<td>ħêg<br></td> | |||
<td>tokhm</td> | |||
<td>[[تخم|تُخم]]</td> | |||
<td>aṇḍā</td> | |||
<td>[[अंडा]]<br>[[انڈا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[هګۍ]] <br> hagəi</td> | |||
<td>[[hêk]]</td> | |||
<td>[[अण्ड]]</td> | |||
<td>aṇḍa</td> | |||
<td>[[anro]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਅੰਡਾ]]<br>[[anda]]</td> | |||
<td>айк</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>34</td><td>[[horn]]</td> | |||
<td>xagir<br></td> | |||
<td>shākh</td> | |||
<td>[[شاخ]]</td> | |||
<td>sīṅg</td> | |||
<td>[[सींग]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ښکر]]<br>xkar/ʂkar</td> | |||
<td>[[qiloç]]</td> | |||
<td>[[शृङ्ग]]</td> | |||
<td>śṛṅga</td> | |||
<td>[[shing]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਸਿੰਙ]]<br>[[sing]]</td> | |||
<td>сыкъа</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>35</td><td>[[tail]]</td> | |||
<td>boże<br></td> | |||
<td>dom</td> | |||
<td>[[دم#Persian|دُم]]</td> | |||
<td>pūñch<br>dum</td> | |||
<td>[[पूँछ]]<br>[[دم#Urdu|دم]]</td> | |||
<td>[[لکۍ]]<br>lakəj</td> | |||
<td>[[terî]]<br>[[boç]]</td> | |||
<td>[[पुच्छ]]</td> | |||
<td>puccha</td> | |||
<td>[[pori]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਪੂੰਛ]]<br>[[pūnchh]]</td> | |||
<td>дымæг</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>36</td><td>[[feather]]</td> | |||
<td>rāg<br></td> | |||
<td>par</td> | |||
<td>[[پر|پَر]]</td> | |||
<td>paṅkh<br>par<br>پنكھ<br>پر</td> | |||
<td>[[पंख]]<br>[[पर]]</td> | |||
<td>[[بڼه]] <br>baɳa</td> | |||
<td>[[reg]]</td> | |||
<td>[[पिच्छ]]</td> | |||
<td>piccha</td> | |||
<td>[[por]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਖੰਭ]]<br>[[khambh]]</td> | |||
<td>сис or пæкъуы</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>37</td><td>[[fish]]</td> | |||
<td>māʿs / buļgog<br></td> | |||
<td>māhi</td> | |||
<td>[[ماهی]]</td> | |||
<td>machlī</td> | |||
<td>[[मछ्ली]]<br>[[مچهلى]]</td> | |||
<td>[[کب]]<br>kab</td> | |||
<td>masî</td> | |||
<td>[[मत्स्य]]<br>[[जलज]]</td> | |||
<td>matsya<br>jalaja</td> | |||
<td>[[masho]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਮੱਛੀ]]<br>[[machchhi]]</td> | |||
<td>кæсаг</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>38</td><td>[[hair]]</td> | |||
<td>por<br></td> | |||
<td>mu</td> | |||
<td>[[مو]]</td> | |||
<td>bāl<br>keś</td> | |||
<td>[[बाल]]<br>[[केश]]<br>[[بال]]</td> | |||
<td>[[weʂtə]]</td> | |||
<td>[[por]]<br>[[mû]]</td> | |||
<td>[[केशः]]<br>[[कुन्तर]]</td> | |||
<td>keśaḥ<br>kuntara</td> | |||
<td>[[bal]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਵਾਲ]]<br>[[vāl]]</td> | |||
<td>хъуын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>39</td><td>[[head]]</td> | |||
<td>sār<br></td> | |||
<td>sar</td> | |||
<td>[[سر|سَر]]</td> | |||
<td>sar</td> | |||
<td>[[सर]]<br>[[سر]]</td> | |||
<td>sar</td> | |||
<td>[[sar]]</td> | |||
<td>[[शीर्ष]]<br>[[मस्तक]]</td> | |||
<td>śīrṣa<br>mastaka</td> | |||
<td>[[shero]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਸਿਰ]]<br>[[sir]]</td> | |||
<td>сæр</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>40</td><td>[[ear]]</td> | |||
<td>goĥ<br></td> | |||
<td>gush</td> | |||
<td>[[گوش]]</td> | |||
<td>kān<br>gosh</td> | |||
<td>[[कान]]<br>[[کان]]<br>گوش</td> | |||
<td>[[غوږ]]</td> | |||
<td>[[guh]]</td> | |||
<td>[[कर्ण]]</td> | |||
<td>karṇa</td> | |||
<td>[[kan]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਕੰਨ]]<br>[[kann]]</td> | |||
<td>хъус</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>41</td><td>[[eye]]</td> | |||
<td>çâv<br></td> | |||
<td>cheshm</td> | |||
<td>[[چشم|چِشم]]</td> | |||
<td>āṅkh</td> | |||
<td>[[आँख]]<br>[[آنکه]]</td> | |||
<td>[[سترګه]]<br>starga</td> | |||
<td>çav</td> | |||
<td>[[नेत्र]]</td> | |||
<td>netra</td> | |||
<td>[[jakh]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਅੱਖ]]<br>[[akkh]]</td> | |||
<td>цæст</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>42</td><td>[[fingernail]]</td> | |||
<td>neynog<br></td> | |||
<td>nākhun</td> | |||
<td>[[ناخون]]</td> | |||
<td>nā<u>kh</u>ūn</td> | |||
<td>[[नाखून]]<br>[[ناخون]]</td> | |||
<td>[[nuk]]</td> | |||
<td>[[neynûk]]</td> | |||
<td>[[नख]]</td> | |||
<td>nakha</td> | |||
<td>[[vundya]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਨਹੁੰ]]<br>[[nahun]]</td> | |||
<td>ных</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>43</td><td>[[nose]]</td> | |||
<td>pōz<br></td> | |||
<td>damāgh<br>bini</td> | |||
<td>[[دماغ|دَماغ]]<br>[[بینی]]</td> | |||
<td>nāk</td> | |||
<td>[[नाक]]<br>[[ناک]]</td> | |||
<td>[[pazə]]</td> | |||
<td>[[poz]]<br>lût</td> | |||
<td>[[नासा]]/[[नासिका]]<br>[[घ्राण]]</td> | |||
<td>nāsā/nāsikā<br>ghrāṇa</td> | |||
<td>[[nakh]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਨੱਕ]]<br>[[nakk]]</td> | |||
<td>фындз</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>44</td><td>[[mouth]]</td> | |||
<td>dāwik<br></td> | |||
<td>dahān</td> | |||
<td>[[دهان|دَهان]]</td> | |||
<td>mūṃh<br>mukh</td> | |||
<td>[[मूँह]]<br>[[मुख]]</td> | |||
<td>xwlə</td> | |||
<td>[[dev]]</td> | |||
<td>[[मुख]]</td> | |||
<td>mukha</td> | |||
<td>[[muj]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਮੂੰਹ]]<br>[[mūnh]]</td> | |||
<td>ком, дзых</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>45</td><td>[[tooth]]</td> | |||
<td>dent<br></td> | |||
<td>dandān</td> | |||
<td>[[دندان|دَندان]]</td> | |||
<td>dānt</td> | |||
<td>[[दाँत]]<br>[[دانت]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ɣɑʂ]]</td> | |||
<td>[[didan]]<br>diran</td> | |||
<td>[[दन्त]]</td> | |||
<td>danta</td> | |||
<td>[[dand]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਦੰਦ]]<br>[[dand]]</td> | |||
<td>дæндæг</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>46</td><td>[[tongue]]</td> | |||
<td>dîl (zimân is only used for “language”)<br></td> | |||
<td>zabān</td> | |||
<td>[[زبان|زَبان]]</td> | |||
<td>jībh<br>zabān</td> | |||
<td>[[जीभ]]<br>[[زبان]]</td> | |||
<td>ʒəba</td> | |||
<td>[[ziman]]</td> | |||
<td>[[जिह्वा]]</td> | |||
<td>jihva</td> | |||
<td>[[shib]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਜੀਭ]]<br>[[jībh]]</td> | |||
<td>æвзаг</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>47</td><td>[[foot]]</td> | |||
<td>pây<br></td> | |||
<td>pā</td> | |||
<td>[[پا]]</td> | |||
<td>pair</td> | |||
<td>[[पैर]]<br>[[پیر]]</td> | |||
<td>[[پښه / پاپۍ]]<br>papai/px̌a</td> | |||
<td>[[pê]]</td> | |||
<td>[[पाद]]</td> | |||
<td>pāda</td> | |||
<td>[[punro]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਪੈਰ]]<br>[[pair]]</td> | |||
<td>фад</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>48</td><td>[[knee]]</td> | |||
<td>zânnûy<br></td> | |||
<td>zānu</td> | |||
<td>[[زانو]]</td> | |||
<td>ghuṭnā</td> | |||
<td>[[घुटना]]<br>[[گهٹنا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[زنګون]]<br>zangun</td> | |||
<td>[[çok]]</td> | |||
<td>[[जानु]]<br>[[जातु]]</td> | |||
<td>jānu<br>jātu</td> | |||
<td>[[chang]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਗੋਡਾ]]<br>[[goda]]</td> | |||
<td>уæраг, зоныг</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>49</td><td>[[hand]]</td> | |||
<td>dāć<br></td> | |||
<td>dast</td> | |||
<td>[[دست|دَست]]</td> | |||
<td>hāth</td> | |||
<td>[[हाथ]]<br>[[ہاتھ]]</td> | |||
<td>lɑs</td> | |||
<td>[[dest]]</td> | |||
<td>[[हस्त]]<br>[[भुज]]<br>[[कर]]</td> | |||
<td>hasta<br>bhuja<br>kara</td> | |||
<td>[[vast]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਹੱਥ]]<br>[[hatth]]</td> | |||
<td>къух</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>50</td><td>[[belly]]</td> | |||
<td>ziwik<br></td> | |||
<td>shekam</td> | |||
<td>[[شکم|شِکم]]</td> | |||
<td>peṭ</td> | |||
<td>[[पेट]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ګېډه]]<br>[[خېټه]]<br>[[نس]]</td> | |||
<td>[[zik]]</td> | |||
<td>[[उदर]]</td> | |||
<td>udara</td> | |||
<td>[[per]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਢਿੱਡ]]<br>[[dhidd]]</td> | |||
<td>гуыбын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>51</td><td>[[neck]]</td> | |||
<td>gordōw<br></td> | |||
<td>gardan</td> | |||
<td>[[گردن|گَردَن]]</td> | |||
<td>galā<br>gardan</td> | |||
<td>[[गला]]<br>[[गर्दन]]<br>[[گردن]]</td> | |||
<td>[[اورمېږ]]</td> | |||
<td>[[gerden]]</td> | |||
<td>[[कण्ठ]]</td> | |||
<td>kaṇṭha</td> | |||
<td>[[korr]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਗਰਦਨ]]<br>[[gardan]]</td> | |||
<td>æфцæг</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>52</td><td>[[breast]]</td> | |||
<td>cîcîk<br></td> | |||
<td>pestān</td> | |||
<td>[[پستان|پِستان]]</td> | |||
<td>stan<br>chātī<br>sīnā</td> | |||
<td>[[स्तन]]<br>[[छाती]]<br>[[सीना]]</td> | |||
<td>[[غېږ]]</td> | |||
<td>[[pêsîr]]<br>çiçik</td> | |||
<td>[[स्तन]]<br>[[कुच]]<br>[[वक्षस्]]</td> | |||
<td>stana<br>kuca<br>vakśas</td> | |||
<td>[[chuchi]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਛਾਤੀ]]<br>[[chhāti]]</td> | |||
<td>дзидзи</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>53</td><td>[[heart]]</td> | |||
<td>dil / qalb<br></td> | |||
<td>del<br>qalb</td> | |||
<td>[[دل|دِل]]<br>[[قلب|قَلب]]</td> | |||
<td>dil</td> | |||
<td>[[दिल]]<br>[[دل]]</td> | |||
<td>zɻə</td> | |||
<td>[[dil]]</td> | |||
<td>[[हृदय]]</td> | |||
<td>hṛdaya</td> | |||
<td>[[jilo]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਦਿਲ]]<br>[[dil]]</td> | |||
<td>Зæрдæ</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>54</td><td>[[liver]]</td> | |||
<td>cegār<br></td> | |||
<td>jegar</td> | |||
<td>[[جگر|جِگَر]]</td> | |||
<td>kalejā<br>jigar</td> | |||
<td>[[कलेजा]]<br>[[جگر]]</td> | |||
<td>[[اينه]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ceger]]</td> | |||
<td>[[यकृत्]]</td> | |||
<td>yakṛt</td> | |||
<td>[[buko]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ਜਿਗਰ]]<br>[[jigar]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>55</td><td>[[drink]]</td> | |||
<td>şitü<br></td> | |||
<td>nushidan</td> | |||
<td>[[نوشیدن|نوشیدَن]]</td> | |||
<td>pīnā</td> | |||
<td>[[पीना]]<br>[[پینا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[څښل]]</td> | |||
<td>[[vexwarin]]</td> | |||
<td>[[पा]]<br>[[पान]]<br>[[पितु]]</td> | |||
<td>pā<br>paan<br>pitu</td> | |||
<td>[[pijel]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[pīna]]</td> | |||
<td>нуазын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>56</td><td>[[eat]]</td> | |||
<td>boxü<br></td> | |||
<td>khordan</td> | |||
<td>[[خوردن|خَوردَن]]</td> | |||
<td>khānā</td> | |||
<td>[[खाना]]<br>[[کهانا]]</td> | |||
<td>xwaɽal</td> | |||
<td>xwarin</td> | |||
<td>[[खाद्]]<br>[[भक्ष्]]<br>[[अद्]]</td> | |||
<td>khaad<br>bhaksha<br>ad</td> | |||
<td>[[xal]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[khāna]]</td> | |||
<td>хæрын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>57</td><td>[[bite]]</td> | |||
<td>gāzīdü<br></td> | |||
<td>gazidan</td> | |||
<td>[[گزیدن|گَزیدَن]]</td> | |||
<td>kāṭnā</td> | |||
<td>[[काटना]]</td> | |||
<td>[[چيچل]]<br>čičəl</td> | |||
<td>[[geztin]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ग्रास]]<br>[[खाद्]]</td> | |||
<td>gras<br>khād</td> | |||
<td>[[dindalel]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[kattna]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>58</td><td>[[see]]</td> | |||
<td>dêhnü<br></td> | |||
<td>didan</td> | |||
<td>[[دیدن|دیدَن]]</td> | |||
<td>dēkhnā</td> | |||
<td>[[देखना]]<br>[[دیکهنا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ليدل]]</td> | |||
<td>[[dîtin]]</td> | |||
<td>[[दृश्]]<br>[[अव-लोक्]]<br>[[वेण्]]</td> | |||
<td>dṛś<br>ava-lok<br>veN</td> | |||
<td>[[dikhel]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[dekhna]]</td> | |||
<td>уынын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>59</td><td>[[hear]]</td> | |||
<td>şinîdü<br></td> | |||
<td>shenidan</td> | |||
<td>[[شنیدن|شِنیدَن]]</td> | |||
<td>sunnā</td> | |||
<td>[[सुनना]]<br>[[سننا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[اورول]]</td> | |||
<td>[[bihîştin]]</td> | |||
<td>[[श्रु]]</td> | |||
<td>śru</td> | |||
<td>[[ashunel]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[sunna]]</td> | |||
<td>хъусын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>60</td><td>[[know]]</td> | |||
<td>zânü<br></td> | |||
<td>dānestan</td> | |||
<td>[[دانستن|دانِستَن]]</td> | |||
<td>jānnā</td> | |||
<td>[[जानना]]<br>[[جاننا]]</td> | |||
<td>peʒandal</td> | |||
<td>zanîn</td> | |||
<td>[[ज्ञा]]<br>[[विद्]]<br>[[वेण्]]</td> | |||
<td>jñā<br>vid<br>veN</td> | |||
<td>[[zhanel]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[jānna]]</td> | |||
<td>зонын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>61</td><td>[[sleep]]</td> | |||
<td>xāwtü<br></td> | |||
<td>khābidan</td> | |||
<td>[[خوابیدن|خوابیدَن]]</td> | |||
<td>sonā</td> | |||
<td>[[सोना]]<br>[[سونا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[بيدېدل]]</td> | |||
<td>[[razan]]<br>xewtin</td> | |||
<td>[[स्वप्]]<br>[[शय]]<br>[[निद्रा]]</td> | |||
<td>svap<br>shaya<br>nidra</td> | |||
<td>[[sovel]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[sauna]]</td> | |||
<td>хуыссын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>62</td><td>[[die]]</td> | |||
<td>mirdü / umrü<br></td> | |||
<td>mordan</td> | |||
<td>[[مردن|مُردَن]]</td> | |||
<td>marnā</td> | |||
<td>[[मरना]]<br>[[مرنا]]</td> | |||
<td>məɽ kedal</td> | |||
<td>[[mirin]]</td> | |||
<td>[[मृ]]/[[म्रयति]]</td> | |||
<td>mṛ/mṛyati</td> | |||
<td>[[merel]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[marna]]</td> | |||
<td>мæлын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>63</td><td>[[kill]]</td> | |||
<td>koştü / ubîçü<br></td> | |||
<td>koshtan</td> | |||
<td>[[کشتن|کشتَن]]</td> | |||
<td>mārnā</td> | |||
<td>[[मारना]]<br>[[مارنا]]</td> | |||
<td>wažəl / məɽ kawal</td> | |||
<td>kuştin</td> | |||
<td>[[हन्]]/[[हन्ति]]/[[हननं]]<br>[[मारयति]]</td> | |||
<td>han/hanti/hananaṃ<br>mārayati</td> | |||
<td>[[mudarel]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[mārna]]</td> | |||
<td>марын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>64</td><td>[[swim]]</td> | |||
<td>şinâyü<br></td> | |||
<td>shenā kardan</td> | |||
<td>[[شنا کردن|شِنا کردَن]]</td> | |||
<td>tairnā</td> | |||
<td>[[तैरना]]<br>[[تیرنا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[لامبل]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ajnaberî lîstin]]<br>mele kirin</td> | |||
<td>[[तॄ]]/[[तरण]]<br>[[प्लु]]/[[प्लवण]]</td> | |||
<td>tṝ/taraṇa<br>plu/plavaṇa</td> | |||
<td>[[plemel]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[tairna]]</td> | |||
<td>ленк кæнын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>65</td><td>[[fly]] (v.)</td> | |||
<td>fārrü<br></td> | |||
<td>paridan</td> | |||
<td>[[پریدن|پَریدَن]]</td> | |||
<td>uṛnā</td> | |||
<td>[[उड़ना]]</td> | |||
<td>[[الوتل]]<br>alwətəl</td> | |||
<td>firrîn</td> | |||
<td>[[पत्]]<br>[[उद्-डी]]</td> | |||
<td>pat<br>ud-dee</td> | |||
<td>[[ural]]</td> | |||
<td>[[uddna]]</td> | |||
<td>тæхын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>66</td><td>[[walk]]</td> | |||
<td>îǧü<br></td> | |||
<td>rāh raftan</td> | |||
<td>[[راه رفتن|راه رَفتَن]]</td> | |||
<td>calnā<br>ṭahalnā</td> | |||
<td>[[चलना]]<br>[[टहलना]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ګرځېدل]]</td> | |||
<td>[[çûn]]</td> | |||
<td>[[चल्]]<br>[[चर्]]/[[चरति]]</td> | |||
<td>cal<br>car/carati</td> | |||
<td>[[phirel]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[turna]]</td> | |||
<td>тезгъо кæнын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>67</td><td>[[come]]</td> | |||
<td>wārü / ħâtü / âmādü<br></td> | |||
<td>āmadan</td> | |||
<td>[[آمدن|آمَدَن]]</td> | |||
<td>ānā</td> | |||
<td>[[आना]]<br>[[آنا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[راتلل]]</td> | |||
<td>[[hatin]]</td> | |||
<td>[[आगम्]]<br>[[आगतः]]</td> | |||
<td>āgam<br>āgataḥ</td> | |||
<td>[[avel]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[auna]]</td> | |||
<td>цæуын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>68</td><td>[[lie]]</td> | |||
<td>dirêj / gậḑînmaļgoftü / yālânü<br></td> | |||
<td>khābidan<br>derāz keshidan</td> | |||
<td>[[خوابيدن]]<br>[[دراز كشيدن]]</td> | |||
<td>leṭnā</td> | |||
<td>[[लेटना]]</td> | |||
<td>[[پرېوتل]]</td> | |||
<td>[[xwe dirêj kirin]]</td> | |||
<td>[[शी]]<br>[[शेते]]</td> | |||
<td>śī<br>shete</td> | |||
<td>[[pashlyol]]</td> | |||
<td>[[letna]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>69</td><td>[[sit]]</td> | |||
<td>neshastan</td> | |||
<td>[[نشستن|نِشَستَن]]</td> | |||
<td>baiṭhnā</td> | |||
<td>[[बैठना]]</td> | |||
<td>[[کښېنستل]]<br>kʂenəstəl</td> | |||
<td>[[rûniştin]]<br>danîşîn</td> | |||
<td>[[सद्]]/[[सीदति]]</td> | |||
<td>sad/sīdati</td> | |||
<td>[[beshel]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[baithna]]</td> | |||
<td>бадын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>70</td><td>[[stand]]</td> | |||
<td>râbü<br></td> | |||
<td>istādan<br>pā shodan</td> | |||
<td>[[پا شدن|پا شُدَن]]<br>[[ایستادن|ایستادَن]]</td> | |||
<td>khaṛā honā</td> | |||
<td>[[खड़ा होना]]</td> | |||
<td>[[درېدل]]</td> | |||
<td>[[rabûn]]<br>westîn</td> | |||
<td>[[स्था]]</td> | |||
<td>sthā</td> | |||
<td>[[tordyol]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[kharna]]</td> | |||
<td>лæууын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>71</td><td>[[give]]</td> | |||
<td>dâdü<br></td> | |||
<td>dādan</td> | |||
<td>[[دادن|دادَن]]</td> | |||
<td>denā</td> | |||
<td>[[देना]]<br>[[دینا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ورکول]]</td> | |||
<td>[[dan]]</td> | |||
<td>[[दा]]</td> | |||
<td>dā</td> | |||
<td>[[del]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[dena]]</td> | |||
<td>дæттын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>72</td><td>[[say]]</td> | |||
<td>goftü<br></td> | |||
<td>goftan</td> | |||
<td>[[گفتن|گُفتَن]]</td> | |||
<td>kahnā</td> | |||
<td>[[कहना]]<br>[[کہنا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ويل]]<br>wəyəl</td> | |||
<td>[[gotin]]</td> | |||
<td>[[वद्]]</td> | |||
<td>vad</td> | |||
<td>[[phenel]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[kahina]]</td> | |||
<td>зæгъын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>73</td><td>[[sun]]</td> | |||
<td>rojāk,/ şāms<br></td> | |||
<td>khorshid<br>āftāb</td> | |||
<td>[[خورشید]]<br>[[آفتاب]]</td> | |||
<td>sūraj</td> | |||
<td>[[सूरज]]<br>[[سورج]]</td> | |||
<td>[[لمر]]/[[نمر]]/[[نور]]<br>lmar/nmar/nwar</td> | |||
<td>[[roj]]<br>xor</td> | |||
<td>[[सूर्य]]</td> | |||
<td>sūrya</td> | |||
<td>[[kham]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[sūraj]]</td> | |||
<td>хур</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>74</td><td>[[moon]]</td> | |||
<td>qamar<br></td> | |||
<td>māh</td> | |||
<td>[[ماه]]</td> | |||
<td>cānd</td> | |||
<td>[[चांद]]<br>[[چاند]]</td> | |||
<td>[[سپوږمۍ]]<br>spoʐməi/spogməi</td> | |||
<td>[[meh]]<br>heyv</td> | |||
<td>[[चन्द्र]]</td> | |||
<td>candra</td> | |||
<td>[[shon]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[chand]]</td> | |||
<td>мæй</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>75</td><td>[[star]]</td> | |||
<td>ćêr<br></td> | |||
<td>setāre</td> | |||
<td>[[ستاره|سِتارِه]]</td> | |||
<td>tārā<br>sitārā</td> | |||
<td>[[तारा]]<br>[[सितारा]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ستورى]]<br>st̪orai</td> | |||
<td>[[stêr]]</td> | |||
<td>[[तारा]]</td> | |||
<td>tārā</td> | |||
<td>[[cherhaj]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[tāra]]</td> | |||
<td>стъæлы</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>76</td><td>[[water]]</td> | |||
<td>âv<br></td> | |||
<td>āb</td> | |||
<td>[[آب]]</td> | |||
<td>pānī</td> | |||
<td>[[पानी]]<br>[[پانی]]</td> | |||
<td>[[اوبه]]<br>obə</td> | |||
<td>av</td> | |||
<td>[[जल]]</td> | |||
<td>jala</td> | |||
<td>[[paji]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[pāni]]</td> | |||
<td>дон</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>77</td><td>[[rain]]</td> | |||
<td>bâr<br></td> | |||
<td>bārān</td> | |||
<td>[[باران]]</td> | |||
<td>bāriś</td> | |||
<td>[[बारिश]]<br>[[بارش]]</td> | |||
<td>[[شيګره ]] <br> [[ʃigara]]</td> | |||
<td>[[baran]]</td> | |||
<td>[[वर्ष]]/[[वर्षा]]<br>[[वृष्टि]]<br>[[पर्जन्य]]</td> | |||
<td>varṣa/varṣā<br>vṛṣṭi<br>parjanya</td> | |||
<td>[[brishind]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[mīnh]]</td> | |||
<td>къавдæ, уарæн</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>78</td><td>[[stone]]</td> | |||
<td>kẃr<br></td> | |||
<td>sang</td> | |||
<td>[[سنگ|سَنگ]]</td> | |||
<td>patthar</td> | |||
<td>[[पत्थर]]<br>[[پتهر]]</td> | |||
<td>[[کاڼی]]<br>kɑɳai</td> | |||
<td>[[kevir]]<br>ber</td> | |||
<td>[[दृषद्]]<br>[[पाषाण]]<br>[[शिला]]<br>[[अश्मन्]]</td> | |||
<td>dṛṣad<br>pāṣāna<br>śilā<br>aśman</td> | |||
<td>[[barr]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[patthar]]</td> | |||
<td>дур</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>79</td><td>[[sand]]</td> | |||
<td>qûm<br></td> | |||
<td>māseh</td> | |||
<td>[[ماسه|ماسِه]]</td> | |||
<td>ret<br>bālū<br>maṭṭī</td> | |||
<td>[[रेत]]<br>[[बालू]]<br>[[مٹى]]</td> | |||
<td>[[شګه]] <br> ʃəga</td> | |||
<td>[[qum]]<br>rik</td> | |||
<td>[[वालुका]]</td> | |||
<td>vālukā</td> | |||
<td>[[kishaj]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[reta]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>80</td><td>[[earth]]</td> | |||
<td>zāmīn / ārḍ<br></td> | |||
<td>zamin</td> | |||
<td>[[زمین|زَمین]]</td> | |||
<td>dhartī<br>bhūmi<br>zamīn</td> | |||
<td>[[धरती]]<br>[[भूमि]]<br>[[زمین|زَمین]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ځمکه]] <br> d͡zməka</td> | |||
<td>[[erd]]<br>xak</td> | |||
<td>[[भू]]/[[भूमि]]<br>[[पृथ्वी]]<br>[[धरा]]/[[धरित्री]]/[[धरणी]]</td> | |||
<td>bhū/bhūmi<br>pūśvī<br>dharā/dharitrī/dharaṇī</td> | |||
<td>[[phuv]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[dharti]]</td> | |||
<td>Зæхх</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>81</td><td>[[cloud]]</td> | |||
<td>āwrżā<br></td> | |||
<td>abr</td> | |||
<td>[[ابر|اَبر]]</td> | |||
<td>bādal</td> | |||
<td>[[बादल]]<br>[[بادل]]</td> | |||
<td>[[اوريځ]] </td> | |||
<td>[[ewr]]</td> | |||
<td>[[मेघ]]<br>[[अभ्र]]<br>[[जलद]]<br>[[पयोद]]</td> | |||
<td>megha<br>abhra<br>jalada<br>payoda</td> | |||
<td>[[noro]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[baddal]]</td> | |||
<td>мигъ</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>82</td><td>[[smoke]]</td> | |||
<td>simok<br></td> | |||
<td>dud</td><td>[[دود]]</td> | |||
<td>dhuāṃ</td> | |||
<td>[[धुंआ]]</td> | |||
<td>[[لوګی]] <br> lugai </td> | |||
<td>[[dûxan]]<br>dûkel</td> | |||
<td>[[धूम]]</td> | |||
<td>dhūma</td> | |||
<td>[[thuv]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[dhūān]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>83</td><td>[[ashes]]</td> | |||
<td>xolkestâr<br></td> | |||
<td>khākestar</td> | |||
<td>[[خاکستر|خاکستَر]]</td> | |||
<td>rākh</td> | |||
<td>[[राख]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ايرې]] <br> ire</td> | |||
<td>[[xwelî]]</td> | |||
<td>[[भस्मन्]]</td> | |||
<td>bhasman</td> | |||
<td>[[ushara]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[suāh]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>84</td><td>[[burn]]</td> | |||
<td>aẍirü<br></td> | |||
<td>suzāndan (tr.)<br>suxtan (intr.)</td> | |||
<td>[[سوزاندن|سوزاندَن]]<br>[[سوختن|سوختَن]]</td> | |||
<td>jalnā (intr.)<br>jalānā (tr.)</td> | |||
<td>[[जलना]]<br>[[जलाना]]<br>[[جلنا]]<br>[[جلانا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[سوځېدل]] / [[سېځل]] <br> swad͡zawəl / sed͡zəl</td> | |||
<td>[[şewtî]]<br>sotîn</td> | |||
<td>[[दह्]]<br>[[ज्वल्]]</td> | |||
<td>dah<br>jyal</td> | |||
<td>[[phabol]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[sārna]]</td> | |||
<td>судзын</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>85</td><td>[[road]]</td> | |||
<td>rûg<br></td> | |||
<td>rāh<br>jāde<br>khiābān</td> | |||
<td>[[راه]]</td> | |||
<td>saṛak</td> | |||
<td>[[सड़क]]<br>[[سڑک]]</td> | |||
<td>[[لار]] <br> lɑr</td> | |||
<td>[[rê]]</td> | |||
<td>[[पथ]]/[[पथन्]]<br>[[मार्ग]]</td> | |||
<td>patha/pathan<br>mārga</td> | |||
<td>[[drom]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[sarak]]</td> | |||
<td>фæндаг</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>86</td><td>[[mountain]]</td> | |||
<td>xoʲ<br></td> | |||
<td>kuh</td> | |||
<td>[[کوه]]</td> | |||
<td>pahāṛ</td> | |||
<td>[[पहाड़]]<br>[[پہاڑ]]</td> | |||
<td>[[غر]] <br> γar</td> | |||
<td>[[çiya]]<br>sax</td> | |||
<td>[[पर्वत]]<br>[[गिरि]]<br>[[शैल]]</td> | |||
<td>parvata<br>giri<br>śaila</td> | |||
<td>[[plaj]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[pahār]]</td> | |||
<td>хох</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>87</td><td>[[red]]</td> | |||
<td>sorî<br></td> | |||
<td>qermez<br>sorkh</td> | |||
<td>[[قرمز|قِرمِز]]<br>[[سرخ|سُرخ]]</td> | |||
<td>lāl</td> | |||
<td>[[लाल]]<br>[[لال]]</td> | |||
<td>[[سور]] <br> sur</td> | |||
<td>[[sor]]</td> | |||
<td>[[लोहित]]<br>[[रक्त]]<br>[[रोहित]]</td> | |||
<td>lohita<br>rakta<br>rohita</td> | |||
<td>[[lolo]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[lāl]]</td> | |||
<td>сырх</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>88</td><td>[[green]]</td> | |||
<td>kāskî / sābzî<br></td> | |||
<td>sabz</td> | |||
<td>[[سبز|سَبز]]</td> | |||
<td>harā</td> | |||
<td>[[हरा]]<br>[[هرا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[شين]] <br> ʃin</td> | |||
<td>[[hêşîn]]<br>kesk</td> | |||
<td>[[हरि]]/[[हरित]]</td> | |||
<td>hari/harita</td> | |||
<td>[[zeleno]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[hara]]</td> | |||
<td>цъæх, кæрдæгхуыз</tr> | |||
<tr><td>89</td><td>[[yellow]]</td> | |||
<td>zêrî<br></td> | |||
<td>zard</td> | |||
<td>[[زرد|زَرد]]</td> | |||
<td>pīlā</td> | |||
<td>[[पीला]]<br>[[پیلا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[زېړ]] / [[ژېړ]] <br> zeɽ / ʒeɽ</td> | |||
<td>[[zer]]</td> | |||
<td>[[पीत]]</td> | |||
<td>pīta</td> | |||
<td>[[galbeno]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[pīla]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>90</td><td>[[white]]</td> | |||
<td>sāfêdî<br></td> | |||
<td>sefid</td> | |||
<td>[[سفید|سِفید]]</td> | |||
<td>safed</td> | |||
<td>[[सफ़ेद]]<br>[[سِفید]]</td> | |||
<td>[[سپين]] <br> spin</td> | |||
<td>[[spî]]</td> | |||
<td>[[श्वेत]]<br>[[पाण्डु]]<br>[[शुभ्र]]</td> | |||
<td>śveta<br>pāṇḍu<br>śubhra</td> | |||
<td>[[parno]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[chitta]]</td> | |||
<td>урс</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>91</td><td>[[black]]</td> | |||
<td>sîyâhî / rāşî<br></td> | |||
<td>siāh</td> | |||
<td>[[سیاه]]</td> | |||
<td>kālā</td> | |||
<td>[[काला]]<br>[[کالا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[تور]] <br> t̪or</td> | |||
<td>[[reş]]</td> | |||
<td>[[कृष्ण]]<br>[[काल]]<br>[[श्याम]]</td> | |||
<td>kṛṣṇa<br>kāla<br>śyāma</td> | |||
<td>[[kalo]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[kāla]]</td> | |||
<td>сау</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>92</td><td>[[night]]</td> | |||
<td>şāv / gāceh<br></td> | |||
<td>shab</td> | |||
<td>[[شب|شَب]]</td> | |||
<td>rāt/rātri</td> | |||
<td>[[रात]]/[[रात्रि]]<br>[[رات]]</td> | |||
<td>[[شپه]] <br> ʃpa</td> | |||
<td>[[şev]]</td> | |||
<td>[[रात्रि]]<br>[[रजनी]]<br>[[निश्]]<br>[[नक्त]]</td> | |||
<td>rātri<br>rajanī<br>niś<br>nakta</td> | |||
<td>[[ratyi]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[rāt]]</td> | |||
<td>æхсæв</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>93</td><td>[[warm]]</td> | |||
<td>gārmî<br></td> | |||
<td>garm</td> | |||
<td>[[گرم|گَرم]]</td> | |||
<td>garam</td> | |||
<td>[[गरम]]<br>[[گرم]]</td> | |||
<td>[[تود]] <br> t̪awd̪</td> | |||
<td>[[germ]]</td> | |||
<td>[[उष्ण]]</td> | |||
<td>uṣṇa</td> | |||
<td>[[tato]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[garam]]</td> | |||
<td>хъарм</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>94</td><td>[[cold]]</td> | |||
<td>sārdî<br></td> | |||
<td>sard</td> | |||
<td>[[سرد|سَرد]]</td> | |||
<td>ṭhaṇḍā</td> | |||
<td>[[ठंडा]]<br>[[ٹهنڈا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[يخ]] <br> jax </td> | |||
<td>[[sar]]</td> | |||
<td>[[शीत]]</td> | |||
<td>śīta</td> | |||
<td>[[shudro]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[thanda]]</td> | |||
<td>уазал</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>95</td><td>[[full]]</td> | |||
<td>pornâyî<br></td> | |||
<td>pur</td> | |||
<td>[[پر|پُر]]</td> | |||
<td>pūrā</td> | |||
<td>[[पूरा]]<br>[[پورا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[پوره]] <br> pura</td> | |||
<td>[[tijî]]<br>pirr</td> | |||
<td>[[पूर्ण]]<br>[[तृप्त]]</td> | |||
<td>pūrṇa<br>tṛpta</td> | |||
<td>[[pherdo]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[pūra]]</td> | |||
<td>йедзаг</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>96</td><td>[[new]]</td> | |||
<td>nûyî<br></td> | |||
<td>now<br>tāze</td> | |||
<td>[[نو|نَو]]<br>[[تازه|تازِه]]</td> | |||
<td>nayā</td> | |||
<td>[[नया]]<br>[[نیا]]</td> | |||
<td>[[نوی]] <br> nəwai</td> | |||
<td>[[nû]]</td> | |||
<td>[[नव]]<br>[[नूतन]]<br>[[नवीन]]</td> | |||
<td>nava<br>nūtana<br>navīna</td> | |||
<td>[[nyevo]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[navān]]</td> | |||
<td>нæуæг</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>97</td><td>[[good]]</td> | |||
<td>bâşî / rindî<br></td> | |||
<td>khub</td> | |||
<td>[[خوب]]</td> | |||
<td>acchā</td> | |||
<td>[[अच्छा]]<br>[[اچها]]</td> | |||
<td>[[ښه]] <br> xə/ʂə</td> | |||
<td>qenc<br>baş<br>rind</td> | |||
<td>[[साधु]]<br>[[शुभ]]<br>[[सत्]]<br>[[भद्र]]</td> | |||
<td>sādhu<br>śubha<br>sat<br>bhadra</td> | |||
<td>[[lasho]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[changa]]</td> | |||
<td>Хорз</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>98</td><td>[[round]]</td> | |||
<td>gird<br></td> | |||
<td>gerd</td> | |||
<td>[[گرد|گِرد]]</td> | |||
<td>gol</td> | |||
<td>[[गोल]]<br>[[گول]]</td> | |||
<td>[[غونډ]] <br> ɤwəŋɖ</td> | |||
<td>[[girover]]</td> | |||
<td>[[मण्डल]]<br>[[वर्तुल]]</td> | |||
<td>maṇḍala<br>vartula</td> | |||
<td>[[oblo]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[gol]]</td> | |||
<td>тъымбыл</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>99</td><td>[[dry]]</td> | |||
<td>zoxâyî / arīdî<br></td> | |||
<td>khoshk</td> | |||
<td>[[خشک|خُشک]]</td> | |||
<td>sūkhā</td> | |||
<td>[[सूखा]]<br>[[سوکها]]</td> | |||
<td>[[وچ]] <br> wәt͡ʃ</td> | |||
<td>[[zuha]]</td> | |||
<td>[[शुष्क]]</td> | |||
<td>śuṣka</td> | |||
<td>[[shuko]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[sukka]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>100</td><td>[[name]]</td> | |||
<td>nâv<br></td> | |||
<td>nām<br>esm</td> | |||
<td>[[نام]]<br>[[اسم|اِسم]]</td> | |||
<td>nām</td> | |||
<td>[[नाम]]<br>[[نام]]</td> | |||
<td>[[نوم]] <br> num</td> | |||
<td>nav</td> | |||
<td>[[नामन्]]<br>[[नाम]]</td> | |||
<td>nāman<br>nāma</td> | |||
<td>[[anav]]</td> | |||
<td><br>[[nām]]</td> | |||
<td>ном</td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
'''This page is under construction, as of June 2020.''' | '''This page is under construction, as of June 2020.''' |
Revision as of 08:25, 22 June 2020
Hawari language | |
---|---|
Zimâna Ħāwārî زۀماٚنا حەٙوەٙری | |
Pronunciation | [[Help:IPA|[[[:Template:Zɯ.ˈmɑː.na ˈħæ.wæˑ.riˑ]]]]] |
Created by | MansenBk |
Native to | no specific |
Ethnicity | no specific |
Native speakers | 1 (2020) |
Standard forms | |
Dialect | ~15 dialects |
The Hawari flag |
Hawari, natively Ħāwārî (IPA: {hə'wʌɹɪ}, {ˈħæwæˑriˑ}), sometimes also spelled Hwari, is an a posteriori constructed auxillary language in the Northwestern Iranian group of the Indo-European family. Speakers of the language are called Hawars. The total number of Hawari-speakers is 1.
Hawari belongs to the Hawaric Northwestern Iranian group of the Indo-Iranian branch.
Phonology and Orthography
Alphabets and Pronounciation
The most important scripts with IPA | Sound type | Conscripts | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Latin | IPA | Arabic | Tongtsehayi | |||
Latin | double* | |||||
(1) | A a | - | a | ا | v | |
(2) | Ã ã | - | ã | اࣸ | v | |
(3) | Ȧ ȧ | - | a / ɛ (f) | ا࣪ | v | |
(4) | Å å | - | a / - (f) | ا࣫ | v | |
(5) | Â â | - | ɑ/ˑ/ː | اٚ | v | |
(6) | Ậ ậ | - | ɔ | اٚ࣪ | v | |
(7) | Ẫ ẫ | - | ɔ̃ | اࣷ | v | |
(8) | Ā ā | - | æ/ˑ | ەٙ | v | |
(9) | Ä ä | - | æː | ەٙٙ | v | |
(10) | Ă ă | Ăă ăă | ɐ̯ | اٛ | s | |
(11) | B b | Bb bb | b | ب | c | |
(12) | Bʰ bʰ | Bh bh | bʱ | ٻ | c | |
(13) | C c | Cj cj | d͡ʒ | ج | c | |
(14) | Cʰ cʰ | Ch ch | d͡ʒʱ | ڃ | c | |
(15) | Ç ç | Çş çş | t͡ʃ | چ | c | |
(16) | Çʰ çʰ | Çh çh | t͡ʃʰ | ڇ | c | |
(17) | Č č | - | .ʃt / ʃt. | ڄ | c | |
(18) | Ć ć | - | .st / st. | ڜ | c | |
(19) | D d | Ḓ ḓ | d | د | c | |
(20) | Dʰ dʰ | Dh dh | dʱ | ڌ | c | |
(21) | Ḓ ḓ | - | dˑ | دّ | c | |
(22) | Đ đ | Ðđ đđ | ð | ذ | c | |
(23) | Đʰ đʰ | Đh đh | ðʰ | ڍ | c | |
(24) | Ď ď | Dđ dđ | d͡ð | دٚ | c | |
(25) | Ḍ ḍ | Ḍḍ ḍḍ | dˤ | ڊ / ض | c | |
(26) | Ḋ ḋ | Ḋḋ ḋḋ | ɖ | ډ | c | |
(27) | Ḑ ḑ | Dĵ dĵ | d͡ʑ | دٛ | c | |
(28) | E e | - | ɛ/ˑ/ː | ە | v | |
(29) | Ė ė | - | ɛ / - (f) | ە࣪ | v | |
(30) | Ẽ ẽ | - | ẽ | ەࣷ | v | |
(31) | Ê ê | - | e/ˑ/ː | ێ | v | |
(32) | Ễ ễ | - | ẽ | یࣸ | v | |
(33) | Ë ë | - | ɯ̃ | ەࣸ | v | |
(34) | -eh | - | ɛˑh / ɛj (f) / ɛt (f) | ے | i | |
(35) | -êh | - | eˑh / ej (f) / et (f) | ےٛ | i | |
(36) | F f | Ff ff | f | ف | c | |
(37) | Fʰ fʰ | Fh fh | fʰ | فٚ | c | |
(38) | G g | Gg gg | g | گ | c | |
(39) | Gʰ gʰ | Gh gh | gʱ | گٛ | c | |
(40) | Ĝ ĝ | Ĝ ĝ | ʁ̬ | ڠ | c | |
(41) | Ǧ ǧ | Ǧǧ ǧǧ | ɣ | غ | c | |
(42) | Ģ ģ | Gĵ gĵ | ɟ | گٚ | c | |
(43) | H h | Hh hh | h / j (f) / t (f) | ھ | i | |
(44) | Hʰ hʰ | Hhʰ hhʰ | ɦ | ھٚ | c | |
(45) | Ḧ ḧ | Ḧḧ ḧḧ | h | ھْ | c | |
(46) | Ĥ ĥ | Ĥĥ ĥĥ | χ̬ | ھٛ | c | |
(47) | Ħ ħ | Ħħ ħħ | ħ | ح | c | |
(48) | I i | - | ə/ˑ/ː | ۀ | v | |
(49) | Į į | - | ɯ / - (f) | ۀٚ࣪ | c | |
(50) | Ǐ ǐ | Ǐy ǐy | ɯ(ˑ)j | ۀی | s | |
(51) | Î î | - | i/ˑ | ی | v | |
(52) | Ī ī | - | iː | یٙٙ | v | |
(53) | Ï ï | Ïy ïy | ɪ(ˑ)j | یٙ | s | |
(54) | Îy îy | Îyy îyy | i(ˑ)j | ؽ | s | |
(55) | J j | Jj jj | ʒ | ژ | c | |
(56) | Jʰ jʰ | Jh jh | ʒʱ | ڙ | c | |
(57) | ᴶ ʲ | - | - | ٖ | c | |
(58) | Ĵ ĵ | Ĵĵ ĵĵ | ʑ | ږ | c | |
(59) | K k | Kk kk | k | ک | c | |
(60) | Kʰ kʰ | Kh kh | kʰ | ڪ | c | |
(61) | Ǩ ǩ | Qx qx / Kx kx | q͡x / k͡x (d) | ڳ | c | |
(62) | Ķ ķ | Ks ks | .ks / ks. | ګ | c | |
(63) | Ḳ ḳ | Kŝ kŝ | c | کٚ | c | |
(64) | L l | Ll ll | l | ل | c | |
(65) | Lʰ lʰ | Lh lh | lʰ | ࢦ | c | |
(66) | Ĺ ĺ | Ĺĺ ĺĺ | ɫ | ڵ | c | |
(67) | Ł ł | Ły ły | ʎ | ݪ | c | |
(68) | Ļ ļ | Ļ ļ | ɭ | ڶ | c | |
(69) | Ḽ ḽ | - | ɫ̩ / ɯ̆ɫ (d) | ڵْ | m | |
(70) | Ľ ľ | - | l̩ | لْ | m | |
(71) | M m | Mm mm | m | م | c | |
(72) | Mʰ mʰ | Mh mh | mʰ | مٚ | c | |
(73) | Ḿ ḿ | Ḿy ḿy | mʲ | مِ | c | |
(74) | N n | Ṋ ṋ | n | ن | c | |
(75) | Nʰ nʰ | Nh nh | nʱ | ڹ | c | |
(76) | Ń ń | Ńy ńy | ɲ | ڼ | c | |
(77) | Ň ň | Ňň ňň | ŋ | ݩ | c | |
(78) | Ŋ ŋ | Ňŋ ňŋ | ŋ (fin) / ŋg (int, med) | ݩْ | c | |
(79) | Ṋ ṋ | nˑ | نّ | c | ||
(80) | Ṇ ṇ | Ṇ ṇ | ɴ | نࣷ | c | |
(81) | Ṅ ṅ | Ṅ ṅ | ɳ | نࣸ | c | |
(82) | Ņ ņ | - | n̩ | نْ | m | |
(83) | O o | - | o/ˑ | ۆ | v | |
(84) | Ō ō | - | oː | ۆٙ | v | |
(85) | Ȯ ȯ | - | o / - (f) | ۆ࣪ | v | |
(86) | Õ õ | - | õ | وࣸ | v | |
(87) | Ô ô | Ôw ôw | ɔw | ۈ | s | |
(88) | Ö ö | - | œ | ۏ | v | |
(89) | Ø ø | - | ø | ۋ | v | |
(90) | Ǫ ǫ | Ǫw ǫw | əʊ̯ | وࣺ | s | |
(91) | P p | Pp pp | p | پ | c | |
(92) | Pʰ pʰ | Ph ph | pʰ | ڀ | c | |
(93) | Q q | Qq qq | q | ق | c | |
(94) | R r | Rr rr | r | ر | c | |
(95) | Rr rr | Rrr rrr | r | ڕ | c | |
(96) | Rʰ rʰ | Rh rh | ɾʰ | رٛ | c | |
(97) | Ř ř | Řř řř | ɹ | ڒ | c | |
(98) | Řʰ řʰ | Řh řh | ɹʱ | رࣸ | c | |
(99) | Ŕ ŕ | Řŕ řŕ | ɽ / ʀ | ړ | c | |
(100) | Ŗ ŗ | Ŗr ŗr | r̩ | رْ | m | |
(101) | Ṛ ṛ | Ṛř ṛř | ɹ̩ | ڒ࣪ | m | |
(102) | S s | Ss ss | s | س | c | |
(103) | Sʰ sʰ | Sh sh | sʰ | ښ | c | |
(104) | Ş ş | Şş şş | ʃ | ش | c | |
(105) | Şʰ şʰ | Şh şh | ʃʰ | ݜ | c | |
(106) | Ṣ ṣ | Ṣṣ ṣṣ | sˤ | ص | c | |
(107) | Ṡ ṡ | Ṡṡ ṡṡ | ʂ | سٚ | c | |
(108) | Ŝ ŝ | Ŝŝ ŝŝ | ç | ݾ | c | |
(109) | Š š | Şç şç | ʃt͡ʃ. / .ʃt͡ʃ | ڛ | c | |
(110) | T t | Ť ť | t | ت | c | |
(111) | Ť ť | Ťt ťt | tˑ (l) | تّ | c | |
(112) | Tʰ tʰ | Th th | tʰ | ٿ | c | |
(113) | Ṯ ṯ | Ṯṯ ṯṯ | θ | ث | c | |
(114) | Ṭ ṭ | Ṭṭ ṭṭ | tˤ | ط | c | |
(115) | Ṫ ṫ | Ṫṫ ṫṫ | ʈ | ټ | c | |
(116) | ᵀ ᵗ | - | h (fin) / - (fin, d) / t (med) | ة | c | |
(117) | Ț ț | Tŝ tŝ | t͡ɕ | تٛ | c | |
(118) | U u | - | u | و | v | |
(119) | Û û | - | uˑ/ː | ۉ | v | |
(120) | Ũ ũ | - | ũ | وࣷ | v | |
(121) | Ü ü | - | y/ˑ/ː | ۊ | v | |
(122) | Ů ů | Ůf ůf / ův ův | f (fin), v (med) | ࢫ | c | |
(123) | Ǔ ǔ | - | ɯ/ˑ/ː | وٙٙ | v | |
(124) | V v | Vv vv | v | ڤ | c | |
(125) | Vʰ vʰ | Vh vh | vʱ | ڤٚ | c | |
(126) | W w | Ww ww | w | و | s | |
(127) | Ŵ ŵ | Ŵŵ ŵŵ | ɸ | ۄ | c | |
(128) | Ẃ ẃ | Iww iww | ɯw | ڡ | c | |
(129) | Ẁ ẁ | Êww êww | ew | ڡٚ | c | |
(130) | Ẇ ẇ | Ẇv ẇv | v̩ | ڡٙ | m | |
(131) | Wu wu | - | wu | وُ | v | |
(132) | ᵂ ʷ | - | ʷ | ٝ | c | |
(133) | X x | Xx xx | x | خ | c | |
(134) | Ẍ ẍ | Ẍx ẍx / Ẍǧ ẍǧ | x (fin), ɣ (med) | غْ | c | |
(135) | Ẋ ẋ | Ẋs ẋs | ks | ــٛٚـ | c | |
(136) | Y y | Yy yy | j | ی | s | |
(137) | Yî yî | - | ji/ˑ | یِ | v | |
(138) | ʸ ʸ | - | ʲ | ِ | c | |
(139) | Z z | Zz zz | z | ز | c | |
(140) | Zʰ zʰ | Zh zh | zʱ | ڗ | c | |
(141) | Ż ż | Ts ts | t͡s | ځ | c | |
(142) | Ẓ ẓ | Ẓẓ ẓẓ | zˤ | ظ | c | |
(143) | Ž ž | Dz dz | d͡z | څ | c | |
(144) | Ẑ ẑ | Ẑẑ ẑẑ | ʐ | ژࣺ | c | |
(145) | ʔ ɂ | ʔɂ ɂɂ | ʔ | ئ | c | |
(146) | ʿ ʿ | ʿʿ | ʕ | ع | c |
Grammar
Personal pronouns
Singular | Plural | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |||||
Masc. | Fem. | Neutr. | Impers. | Plur. | Polite. | |||||
(English) | I | you (sing.) | he | she | it | you (impers.) | we | you (plur.) | you (pol.) | they |
Nominative | āz ئەٙز |
tû تۉ |
ew ئەو |
we وە |
to تۆ |
ûn ئۉن |
em ئەم |
şomâ شۆماٚ |
hûn ھۉن |
unhâ ئونھاٚ |
Dative | minêh مۀنےٛ |
tebîʲ تەبیٖ |
êwār ئێوەٙر |
îwār ئیوەٙر |
tiwār تۀوەٙر |
ûnêh ئۉنےٛ |
emêh ئەمےٛ |
şomâyêh شۆماٚیےٛ |
hinêh ھۀنےٛ |
unhâyêh ئۉنھاٚیےٛ |
Accusative | minu مۀنو |
tā تەٙ |
êwān ئێوەٙن |
îwān ئیوەٙن |
tʷān تٝەٙن |
ûnu ئۉنو |
emu ئەمو |
şomâyu شۆماٚیو |
hinâ ھۀناٚ |
unhâyu ئونھاٚیو |
Possessive | min مۀن |
tvậy تڤاٚ࣪ی |
ewîn ئەوین |
îwîn ئیوین |
tiwîn تۀوین |
ńegov ڼەگۆڤ |
mâ ماٚ |
şimîn شۀمین |
hûnem ھۉنەم |
ńîĥov ڼیھٛۆڤ |
Nouns
Declension of Nouns
Ending with a semi- or consonant besides h, ǐ, ï and y
Entire Word | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||||||
Normal | Pos1 | Pos2 | Pos3 | Normal | Pos1 | Pos2 | Pos3 | |
Nominative | - | -o ۆ- |
-a ا- |
-ê ێ- |
-ân اٚن- |
-âno اٚنۆ- |
-âna اٚنا- |
-ânê اٚنێ- |
Dative | -êh ےٛ- |
-êyo ێیۆ- |
-êya ێیا- |
-êyê ێیێ- |
-ânêh اٚنےٛ- |
-ânêyo اٚنێیۆ- |
-ânêya اٚنێیا- |
-ânêyê اٚنێیێ- |
Accusative | -u و- |
-uyo ویۆ- |
-uya ویا- |
-uyê ویێ- |
-ânu اٚنو- |
-ânuyo اٚنویۆ- |
-anuya اٚنویا- |
-ânuyê اٚنویێ- |
(((Stem))) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||||||
Normal | Pos1 | Pos2 | Pos3 | Normal | Pos1 | Pos2 | Pos3 | |
Nominative | ||||||||
Dative | ||||||||
Accusative |
Ending with an n
Entire Word | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||||||
Normal | Pos1 | Pos2 | Pos3 | Normal | Pos1 | Pos2 | Pos3 | |
Nominative | - | -o ۆ- |
-a ا- |
-ê ێ- |
-hâ ھاٚ- |
-hâyo ھاٚیۆ- |
-hâya ھاٚیا- |
-hâyê ھاٚیێ- |
Dative | -êh ےٛ- |
-êyo ێیۆ- |
-êya ێیا- |
-êyê ێیێ- |
-hâyêh ھاٚیےٛ- |
-hâyêto ھاٚیێتۆ- |
-hâyêta ھاٚیێتا- |
-hâyêtê ھاٚیێتێ- |
Accusative | -u و- |
-uyo ویۆ- |
-uya ویا- |
-uyê ویێ- |
-hâyu ھاٚیو- |
-hâyuto ھاٚیوتۆ- |
-hâyuta ھاٚیوتا- |
-hâyutê ھاٚیوتێ- |
Ending with a vowel
The vowels able to let a noun be declined like the following chart shows: ã, â, ẫ, ậ, ä, e, ẽ, ë, ī, õ, ö, ø, ũ, û
Entire Word | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||||||
Normal | Pos1 | Pos2 | Pos3 | Normal | Pos1 | Pos2 | Pos3 | |
Nominative | - | -yo یۆ- |
-ya یا- |
-yê یێ- |
-yân یاٚن- |
-yâno یاٚنۆ- |
-yâna یاٚنا- |
-yânê یاٚنێ- |
Dative | -yêh یےٛ- |
-yêto یێتۆ- |
-yêta یێتا- |
-yêtê یێتێ- |
-yânêh یاٚنےٛ- |
-yânêyo یاٚنێیۆ- |
-yânêya یاٚنێیا- |
-yânêyê یاٚنێیێ- |
Accusative | -yu یو- |
-yuto یوتۆ- |
-yuta یوتا- |
-yutê یوتێ- |
-yânu یاٚنو- |
-yânuyo یاٚنویۆ- |
-yânuya یاٚنویا- |
-yânuyê یاٚنویێ- |
Ending with a y
Entire Word | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||||||
Normal | Pos1 | Pos2 | Pos3 | Normal | Pos1 | Pos2 | Pos3 | |
Nominative | - | -o ۆ- |
-a ا- |
-ê ێ- |
-ân اٚن- |
-âno اٚنۆ- |
-âna اٚنا- |
-ânê اٚنێ- |
Dative | -êh ےٛ- |
-êto ێتۆ- |
-êta ێتا- |
-êtê ێتێ- |
-ânêh اٚنےٛ- |
-ânêyo اٚنێیۆ- |
-ânêya اٚنێیا- |
-ânêyê اٚنێیێ- |
Accusative | -u و- |
-uto وتۆ- |
-uta وتا- |
-utê وتێ- |
-ânu اٚنو- |
-ânuyo اٚنویۆ- |
-ânuya اٚنویا- |
-ânuyê اٚنویێ- |
Ending with an h
Except final h | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||||||
Normal | Pos1 | Pos2 | Pos3 | Normal | Pos1 | Pos2 | Pos3 | |
Nominative | - | -yo یۆ- |
-ya یا- |
-yê یێ- |
-yân یاٚن- |
-yâno یاٚنۆ- |
-yâna یاٚنا- |
-yânê یاٚنێ- |
Dative | -yêh یےٛ- |
-yêto یێتۆ- |
-yêta یێتا- |
-yêtê یێتێ- |
-yânêh یاٚنےٛ- |
-yânêyo یاٚنێیۆ- |
-yânêya یاٚنێیا- |
-yânêyê یاٚنێیێ- |
Accusative | -yu یو- |
-yuto یوتۆ- |
-yuta یوتا- |
-yutê یوتێ- |
-yânu یاٚنو- |
-yânuyo یاٚنویۆ- |
-yânuya یاٚنویا- |
-yânuyê یاٚنویێ- |
When the two last consonants are y and h (with a vowel between them), or also for nouns ending with ᵗ
Except final h/ᵗ | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||||||
Normal | Pos1 | Pos2 | Pos3 | Normal | Pos1 | Pos2 | Pos3 | |
Nominative | - | -to تۆ- |
-ta تا- |
-tê تێ- |
-tân تاٚن- |
-tâno تاٚنۆ- |
-tâna تاٚنا- |
-tânê تاٚنێ- |
Dative | -têh تےٛ- |
-têyo تێیۆ- |
-têya تێیا- |
-têyê تێیێ- |
-tânêh تاٚنےٛ- |
-tânêyo تاٚنێیۆ- |
-tânêya تاٚنێیا- |
-tânêyê تاٚنێیێ- |
Accusative | -tu تو- |
-tuyo تویۆ- |
-tuya تویا- |
-tuyê تویێ- |
-tânu تاٚنو- |
-tânuyo تاٚنویۆ- |
-tânuya تاٚنویا- |
-tânuyê تاٚنویێ- |
-ȧ(-)
Entire Word | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||||||
Normal | Pos1 | Pos2 | Pos3 | Normal | Pos1 | Pos2 | Pos3 | |
Nominative | - | -a-o ا-ۆ- |
-e-a ە-ا- |
-a-ê ا-ێ- |
-e-ân ە-اٚن- |
-e-âno ە-اٚنۆ- |
-e-âna ە-اٚنا- |
-e-ânê ە-اٚنێ- |
Dative | -a-êh ا-ےٛ- |
-a-êyo ا-ێیۆ- |
-a-êya ا-ێیا- |
-a-êyê ا-ێیێ- |
-e-ânêh ە-اٚنےٛ |
-e-ânêyo ە-اٚنێیۆ- |
-e-ânêya ە-اٚنێیا- |
-e-ânêyê ە-اٚنێیێ |
Accusative | -e-u ە-و- |
-e-uyo ە-ویۆ- |
-e-uya ە-ویا- |
-e-uyê ە-ویێ- |
-e-ânu ە-اٚنو- |
-e-ânuyo ە-اٚنویۆ- |
-e-ânuya ە-اٚنویا- |
-e-ânuyê ە-اٚنویێ |
If the letter after the ȧ is nothing, an h, ʸ, ǐ or ï, the "y" shown in the last chart turns into t.
Other rules
Ǐ turns to iy, ï to ïy, ô to ậw, ǫ to öw, ẃ to iw, ẁ to êw, č to şt and ć to st, when being the final letter of an unflexed word. When the last vowel is å, ė, į or ȯ, it disappears in the flexed form of a word.
Verbs
Every verb is declined regularly except of îmü (between to have and to be) and morü (to be).
Personal Pronouns | Indicative | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present | Past | Future | Future Perfect | |||
Standard | Simplified | Standard | Simplified | |||
Āz ئەٙز |
-o ۆ- |
-obû ۆبۉ- |
ço -ü چۆ -ۊ |
dêʲ -o دێٖ -ۆ |
ço -übû چۆ -ۊبۉ |
dêʲ -obû دیٖ -ۆبۉ |
Tû تۉ |
-ê ێ- |
-îbû یبۉ/-یِبۉ- |
çê -ü چە -ۊ |
dêʲ -ê دێٖ -ێ |
çê -übû چێ -ۊبۉ |
dêʲ -îbû دێٖ -یبۉ/دێٖ -یِبۉ |
Ew/We/To/Ûn ئەو/وە/تۆ/ئۉن |
-ā ەٙ- |
-ābû ەٙبۉ- |
çā -ü چەٙ -ۊ |
dêʲ -ā دێٖ -ەٙ |
çā -übû چەٙ -ۊبۉ |
dêʲ -ābû دێٖ -ەٙبۉ |
Em ئەم |
-âm اٚم- |
-âbûn اٚبۉن- |
çâm -ü چاٚم -ۊ |
dêʲ -âm دێٖ -اٚم |
çâm -übûn چاٚم -ۊبۉن |
dêʲ -âbûn دێٖ -اٚبۉن |
Şomâ/Hûn شۆماٚ/ھۉن |
-in ۀن- |
-îbûn یبۉن/-یِبۉن |
çøn -ü چۋن -ۊ |
dêʲ -in دێٖ -ۀن |
çøn -übûn چۋن -ۊبۉن |
dêʲ -îbûn دێٖ -یبۉن/-یِبۉن |
Ûnhâ ئۉنھاٚ |
-ānd ەٙند- |
-ābûn ەٙبۉن- |
çøn -ü چۋن -ۊ |
dêʲ -ānd دێٖ -ەٙند |
çøn -übûn چۋن -ۊبۉن |
dêʲ -ābûn دێٖ -ەٙبۉن |
Personal Pronouns | Optative, Subjunctive, Jussive | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present | Past | Future | Future Perfect | |||
Standard | Simplified | Standard | Simplified | |||
Āz ئەٙز |
bi-o بۀ-ۆ |
bi-obû بۀ-ۆبۉ |
biço -ü بۀچۆ -ۊ |
dêʲ bi-o دێٖ بۀ-ۆ |
biço -übû بۀچۆ -ۊبۉ |
dêʲ bi-obû دێٖ بۀ-ۆبۉ |
Tû تۉ |
bi-ê بۀ-ێ |
bi-îbû بۀ-یبۉ |
biçê -ü بۀچێ -ۊ |
dêʲ bi-ê دێٖ بۀ-ێ |
biçê -übû بۀچێ -ۊبۉ |
dêʲ bi-îbû دێٖ بۀ-یبۉ |
Ew/We/To/Ûn ئەو/وە/تۆ/ئۉن |
bi-ā بۀ-ەٙ |
bi-ābû بۀ-ەٙبۉ |
biçā -ü بۀچەٙ -ۊ |
dêʲ bi-ā دێٖ بۀ-ەٙ |
biçā -übû بۀچەٙ -ۊبۉ |
dêʲ bi-ābû دێٖ بۀ-ەٙبۉ |
Em ئەم |
bi-âm بۀ-اٚم |
bi-âbûn بۀ-اٚبۉن |
biçâm -ü بۀچاٚم -ۊ |
dêʲ bi-âm دێٖ بۀ-اٚم |
biçâm -übûn بۀچاٚم -ۊبۉن |
dêʲ bi-âbûn دێٖ بۀ-اٚبۉن |
Şomâ/Hûn شۆماٚ/ھۉن |
bi-in بۀ-ۋن |
bi-îbûn بۀ-یبۉن |
biçøn -ü بۀچۋن -ۊ |
dêʲ bi-in دێٖ بۀ-ۀن |
biçøn -übûn بۀچۋن -ۊبۉن |
dêʲ bi-îbûn دێٖ بۀ-یبۉن |
Ûnhâ ئۉنھاٚ |
bi-ānd بۀ-ەٙند |
bi-ābûn بۀ-ەٙبۉن |
biçøn -ü بۀچۋن -ۊ |
dêʲ bi-ānd دێٖ بۀ-ەٙند |
biçøn -übûn بۀچۋن -ۊبۉ |
dêʲ bi-ābûn دێٖ بۀ-ەٙبۉن |
For the Conjunctive mood, you conjugate the verb "zerikü / زەرۀکـــۊ", while you then use one of the infinitive forms for the next verb. For example:
"He said that you weren't speaking Hawari, is that true?
in Hawari there are two possibilities, either:
"Ew goftābû ke tû nā prîçê zimânuya Ħāwārî, że taʲ? ئەو گۆفتەٙبۉ کە تۉ نەٙ پریچێ زۀماٚنویا حەٙوەٙری، ځە تاٖ؟"
or also:
"Ew goftābû tû nā zerikê prîçü zimânuya Ħāwārî, że taʲ? ئەو گۆفتەٙبۉ کە تۉ نەٙ زەرۀکێ پریچۊ زۀماٚنویا حەٙوەٙری، ځە تاٖ؟"
Vocabulary
Swadesh list
# | English | Hawari | Persian (Romanized) |
Persian | Hindi-Urdu (Romanized) |
Hindi-Urdu | Pashto (IPA) |
Kurdish (Kurmanji) |
Sanskrit | Sanskrit (Romanized) |
Romani | Punjabi (Gurmukhi Script and Romanized) |
Ossetian |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | I | āz |
man | مَن | maiṃ | मैं میں |
زه zə |
min ez |
अहम् | aham | me | ਮੈਂ main |
æз |
2 | thou | tû |
to/tu | تو | tū tum āp |
तू तुम आप تو آپ |
ته t̪ə |
tu | त्वम् | tvam bhavant hon. |
tu | ਤੂੰ tūn | ды |
3 | we | em |
mā | ما | ham | हम هَم |
موږ muʐ/muŋg |
em me |
वयम् | vayam | ame | ਅਸੀਂ asīn | мах |
4 | this | īn |
in | این | yeh is |
यह इस یہ اِس |
دا d̪ɑ |
ev | एतत् | etat | kado | ਇਹ ih |
уый |
5 | that | ḑâ |
ān | آن | voh us |
वह उस وه اُس |
هغه haɣa |
ew | तत् | tat | kodo | ਉਹ uh |
æй |
6 | who | kî |
ki | کی | kaun | कौन | څوک t͡sok |
kî | क | ka | kon | ਕੌਣ kaun |
чи |
7 | what | çi |
che/chi | چِه | kyā | क्या کیا |
څه t͡sə |
çi | किम् | kim | so | ਕੀ kī |
цы |
8 | not | nā |
na | نَه | nahīṃ | नहीं نہیں |
نه na |
na ne |
न | na | na | ਨਹੀਂ nahīn |
нæ |
9 | all | ħār |
hame/hama | همه | sab sārā |
सब सारा سب سارا |
ټول ʈol |
hemû giş tev |
सर्व निखिल |
sarva nikhila |
sa | ਸਭ sabh |
иууылдæр |
10 | gālāk/pirr |
many | besyār bas |
بسیار بس |
bahut zyāda |
बहुत ज़्यादा بہت زياده |
ډېر ɖer |
gelek pirr |
बहु | bahu | but | ਬਹੁਤ bahut |
бирæ |
11 | one | yāk |
yek/yak | یک | ek | एक ایک |
يو jaw |
yek êk |
एक | eka | jekh | ਇੱਕ ikk |
иу |
12 | two | do |
do | دو | do | दो دو |
دوه d̪wa |
du | द्वि | dvi | duj | ਦੋ do |
дыууæ |
13 | big | kābīrî / māznî |
bozorg | بُزُرگ | baṛā | बड़ा بڑا |
لوی loi |
gir mezin gewre |
महन्त् | mahant | baro | ਵੱਡਾ vadda |
дынджыр |
14 | long | bālāndî |
boland | بُلَند | lambā | लम्बा لمبا |
اوږد uʐ d̪/ug d̪/ugəd̪ |
bilind | दीर्घ | dīrgha | lungo | ਲੰਬਾ lamba |
даргъ |
15 | small | piçûkî |
kuchek | کوچِک | choṭā | छोटा چهوٹا |
وړکوټی / وړوکی waɺ̢ukay / waɺ̢koʈay |
biçûk | क्षुद्र | kśudra | cino | ਛੋਟਾ choṭa |
чысыл |
16 | woman | jin |
zan | زَن | aurat nārī |
औरत नारी عورت |
ښځه ʂəd͡za/xәd͡za |
jin afret |
स्त्री | strī | ʒuvli | ਜ਼ਨਾਨੀ zanāni |
сылгоймаг |
17 | man (adult male) |
mārd |
mard | مَرد | ādmī mard |
आदमी मर्द آدمی مَرد |
سړی saɺ̢ai |
mêr | नर पुरुष |
nara purush |
mursh | ਆਦਮੀ ādami |
лæг |
18 | man (human being) |
însän / mirov (-øm) |
nafar fard shakhṣ ensān kas |
نَفَر فَرد شَخص اِنسان کَس |
vyakti manuṣya shakhs insān |
व्यक्ति मनुष्य इनसान انسان شخص |
وګړى wagәɺ̢ai |
mirov meriv |
मानव जन मनुः |
manav jana manuḥ |
manuś | ਮਨੁੱਖ manukh |
адæймаг, also марддæг |
19 | bird | çivîk |
parande | پَرَندِه | pakśī ciṛiyā parindā |
पक्षी चिड़िया پرنده |
مرغۍ / مرغه marγa / mәrγәi |
çivîk balinde |
पक्षिन् खग |
pakśin khaga |
chiriklyi | ਪੰਛੀ panchhi |
цъиу |
20 | dog | qoçik |
sag | سَگ | kuttā | कुत्ता کتا |
سپی spai |
seg kûçik |
श्वन् | śvan | zhukel | ਕੁੱਤਾ kutta |
куыдз |
21 | louse | ŝʸipîşk |
shepesh | شِپِش | jūṃ | जूँ جوں |
سپږه spәʐa/spәga |
sipî | यूक | yūka | zhuv | ਜੂੰ jūn |
сыст |
22 | tree | ḍar |
derakht | دِرَخت | peṛ darakht |
पेड़ درخت |
ونه wəna |
dar | तरु वृक्ष |
taru vṛkśa |
kasht | ਦਰਖਤ darakhat |
бæлас |
23 | seed | bezār |
dāne tokhm |
دانِه| تُخم |
bīj | बीज | زڼی zəɳy |
tov bizir |
बीज वाप |
bīja vaap |
sumburo | ਬੀ bi |
тауинаг |
24 | leaf | pêĺ |
barg | بَرگ | pattī pattā |
पत्ती पत्ता پتى پتا |
پاڼه pɑɳa |
pêl | पर्ण पत्र |
parṇa patra |
patrin | ਪੱਤਾ patta |
сыф |
25 | root | râw |
rishe | ریشِه | jaṛ | जड़ جڑ |
ولۍ wələi |
reh | मूल जट |
mūla jat |
rikita | ਜੜ jar |
уидæг |
26 | bark | ǧâşik |
pust-e derakht | پوستِ دِرَخت | chāl | छाल چھال] |
برج barj |
qaşik qal |
वल्क | valka | korca | ਛਿੱਲ chhill |
рæйд |
27 | skin | pûć |
pust | پوست | tvacā camṛā chāl |
त्वचा चमड़ा छाल چهال |
څرمن / پوستکی t͡sarmən / post̪əkai |
çerm | त्वचा चर्मन् |
tvacha carman |
morchi | ਚਮੜੀ chamri |
царм |
28 | meat | gusht | goč |
گوشت | māṃs gosht |
मांस گوشت |
غوښه ɣwaʂa/ɣwaxa |
goşt | मांस | māṃsa | mas | ਮਾਸ mās |
дзидза, also фыд |
29 | blood | xon |
khun | خون | rakt khūn lahū |
रक्त ख़ून लहू خون |
وينه wina |
xwîn | रक्त रुधिर लोह |
rakta rudhira loha |
rat | ਖੂਨ khūn |
туг |
30 | bone | hāwkāy |
ostokhān | اُستُخوان | asthi haḍḍi |
अस्थि हड्डी هڈى |
هډوکى haɖukai |
hestî | अस्थन् हड्ड |
asthan haDDa |
kokalo | ਹੱਡੀ haddi |
стæг |
31 | fat (n.) | qelwî |
rowghan charbi |
رَوغَن چَربی |
vasā | वसा | gwari | qelew | पुष्ट स्थूल मेद पीवर |
puṣṭa sthūla meda pivara |
thulo | ਚਰਬੀ charbi |
сой |
32 | fire | âẍir |
ātesh | آتِش | āg agni |
आग अग्नि آگ |
اور or |
agir | अग्नि अगिर |
agni agira |
jag | ਅੱਗ agg |
арт |
33 | egg | ħêg |
tokhm | تُخم | aṇḍā | अंडा انڈا |
هګۍ hagəi |
hêk | अण्ड | aṇḍa | anro | ਅੰਡਾ anda |
айк |
34 | horn | xagir |
shākh | شاخ | sīṅg | सींग | ښکر xkar/ʂkar |
qiloç | शृङ्ग | śṛṅga | shing | ਸਿੰਙ sing |
сыкъа |
35 | tail | boże |
dom | دُم | pūñch dum |
पूँछ دم |
لکۍ lakəj |
terî boç |
पुच्छ | puccha | pori | ਪੂੰਛ pūnchh |
дымæг |
36 | feather | rāg |
par | پَر | paṅkh par پنكھ پر |
पंख पर |
بڼه baɳa |
reg | पिच्छ | piccha | por | ਖੰਭ khambh |
сис or пæкъуы |
37 | fish | māʿs / buļgog |
māhi | ماهی | machlī | मछ्ली مچهلى |
کب kab |
masî | मत्स्य जलज |
matsya jalaja |
masho | ਮੱਛੀ machchhi |
кæсаг |
38 | hair | por |
mu | مو | bāl keś |
बाल केश بال |
weʂtə | por mû |
केशः कुन्तर |
keśaḥ kuntara |
bal | ਵਾਲ vāl |
хъуын |
39 | head | sār |
sar | سَر | sar | सर سر |
sar | sar | शीर्ष मस्तक |
śīrṣa mastaka |
shero | ਸਿਰ sir |
сæр |
40 | ear | goĥ |
gush | گوش | kān gosh |
कान کان گوش |
غوږ | guh | कर्ण | karṇa | kan | ਕੰਨ kann |
хъус |
41 | eye | çâv |
cheshm | چِشم | āṅkh | आँख آنکه |
سترګه starga |
çav | नेत्र | netra | jakh | ਅੱਖ akkh |
цæст |
42 | fingernail | neynog |
nākhun | ناخون | nākhūn | नाखून ناخون |
nuk | neynûk | नख | nakha | vundya | ਨਹੁੰ nahun |
ных |
43 | nose | pōz |
damāgh bini |
دَماغ بینی |
nāk | नाक ناک |
pazə | poz lût |
नासा/नासिका घ्राण |
nāsā/nāsikā ghrāṇa |
nakh | ਨੱਕ nakk |
фындз |
44 | mouth | dāwik |
dahān | دَهان | mūṃh mukh |
मूँह मुख |
xwlə | dev | मुख | mukha | muj | ਮੂੰਹ mūnh |
ком, дзых |
45 | tooth | dent |
dandān | دَندان | dānt | दाँत دانت |
ɣɑʂ | didan diran |
दन्त | danta | dand | ਦੰਦ dand |
дæндæг |
46 | tongue | dîl (zimân is only used for “language”) |
zabān | زَبان | jībh zabān |
जीभ زبان |
ʒəba | ziman | जिह्वा | jihva | shib | ਜੀਭ jībh |
æвзаг |
47 | foot | pây |
pā | پا | pair | पैर پیر |
پښه / پاپۍ papai/px̌a |
pê | पाद | pāda | punro | ਪੈਰ pair |
фад |
48 | knee | zânnûy |
zānu | زانو | ghuṭnā | घुटना گهٹنا |
زنګون zangun |
çok | जानु जातु |
jānu jātu |
chang | ਗੋਡਾ goda |
уæраг, зоныг |
49 | hand | dāć |
dast | دَست | hāth | हाथ ہاتھ |
lɑs | dest | हस्त भुज कर |
hasta bhuja kara |
vast | ਹੱਥ hatth |
къух |
50 | belly | ziwik |
shekam | شِکم | peṭ | पेट | ګېډه خېټه نس |
zik | उदर | udara | per | ਢਿੱਡ dhidd |
гуыбын |
51 | neck | gordōw |
gardan | گَردَن | galā gardan |
गला गर्दन گردن |
اورمېږ | gerden | कण्ठ | kaṇṭha | korr | ਗਰਦਨ gardan |
æфцæг |
52 | breast | cîcîk |
pestān | پِستان | stan chātī sīnā |
स्तन छाती सीना |
غېږ | pêsîr çiçik |
स्तन कुच वक्षस् |
stana kuca vakśas |
chuchi | ਛਾਤੀ chhāti |
дзидзи |
53 | heart | dil / qalb |
del qalb |
دِل قَلب |
dil | दिल دل |
zɻə | dil | हृदय | hṛdaya | jilo | ਦਿਲ dil |
Зæрдæ |
54 | liver | cegār |
jegar | جِگَر | kalejā jigar |
कलेजा جگر |
اينه | ceger | यकृत् | yakṛt | buko | ਜਿਗਰ jigar | |
55 | drink | şitü |
nushidan | نوشیدَن | pīnā | पीना پینا |
څښل | vexwarin | पा पान पितु |
pā paan pitu |
pijel | pīna |
нуазын |
56 | eat | boxü |
khordan | خَوردَن | khānā | खाना کهانا |
xwaɽal | xwarin | खाद् भक्ष् अद् |
khaad bhaksha ad |
xal | khāna |
хæрын |
57 | bite | gāzīdü |
gazidan | گَزیدَن | kāṭnā | काटना | چيچل čičəl |
geztin | ग्रास खाद् |
gras khād |
dindalel | kattna | |
58 | see | dêhnü |
didan | دیدَن | dēkhnā | देखना دیکهنا |
ليدل | dîtin | दृश् अव-लोक् वेण् |
dṛś ava-lok veN |
dikhel | dekhna |
уынын |
59 | hear | şinîdü |
shenidan | شِنیدَن | sunnā | सुनना سننا |
اورول | bihîştin | श्रु | śru | ashunel | sunna |
хъусын |
60 | know | zânü |
dānestan | دانِستَن | jānnā | जानना جاننا |
peʒandal | zanîn | ज्ञा विद् वेण् |
jñā vid veN |
zhanel | jānna |
зонын |
61 | sleep | xāwtü |
khābidan | خوابیدَن | sonā | सोना سونا |
بيدېدل | razan xewtin |
स्वप् शय निद्रा |
svap shaya nidra |
sovel | sauna |
хуыссын |
62 | die | mirdü / umrü |
mordan | مُردَن | marnā | मरना مرنا |
məɽ kedal | mirin | मृ/म्रयति | mṛ/mṛyati | merel | marna |
мæлын |
63 | kill | koştü / ubîçü |
koshtan | کشتَن | mārnā | मारना مارنا |
wažəl / məɽ kawal | kuştin | हन्/हन्ति/हननं मारयति |
han/hanti/hananaṃ mārayati |
mudarel | mārna |
марын |
64 | swim | şinâyü |
shenā kardan | شِنا کردَن | tairnā | तैरना تیرنا |
لامبل | ajnaberî lîstin mele kirin |
तॄ/तरण प्लु/प्लवण |
tṝ/taraṇa plu/plavaṇa |
plemel | tairna |
ленк кæнын |
65 | fly (v.) | fārrü |
paridan | پَریدَن | uṛnā | उड़ना | الوتل alwətəl |
firrîn | पत् उद्-डी |
pat ud-dee |
ural | uddna | тæхын |
66 | walk | îǧü |
rāh raftan | راه رَفتَن | calnā ṭahalnā |
चलना टहलना |
ګرځېدل | çûn | चल् चर्/चरति |
cal car/carati |
phirel | turna |
тезгъо кæнын |
67 | come | wārü / ħâtü / âmādü |
āmadan | آمَدَن | ānā | आना آنا |
راتلل | hatin | आगम् आगतः |
āgam āgataḥ |
avel | auna |
цæуын |
68 | lie | dirêj / gậḑînmaļgoftü / yālânü |
khābidan derāz keshidan |
خوابيدن دراز كشيدن |
leṭnā | लेटना | پرېوتل | xwe dirêj kirin | शी शेते |
śī shete |
pashlyol | letna | |
69 | sit | neshastan | نِشَستَن | baiṭhnā | बैठना | کښېنستل kʂenəstəl |
rûniştin danîşîn |
सद्/सीदति | sad/sīdati | beshel | baithna |
бадын | |
70 | stand | râbü |
istādan pā shodan |
پا شُدَن ایستادَن |
khaṛā honā | खड़ा होना | درېدل | rabûn westîn |
स्था | sthā | tordyol | kharna |
лæууын |
71 | give | dâdü |
dādan | دادَن | denā | देना دینا |
ورکول | dan | दा | dā | del | dena |
дæттын |
72 | say | goftü |
goftan | گُفتَن | kahnā | कहना کہنا |
ويل wəyəl |
gotin | वद् | vad | phenel | kahina |
зæгъын |
73 | sun | rojāk,/ şāms |
khorshid āftāb |
خورشید آفتاب |
sūraj | सूरज سورج |
لمر/نمر/نور lmar/nmar/nwar |
roj xor |
सूर्य | sūrya | kham | sūraj |
хур |
74 | moon | qamar |
māh | ماه | cānd | चांद چاند |
سپوږمۍ spoʐməi/spogməi |
meh heyv |
चन्द्र | candra | shon | chand |
мæй |
75 | star | ćêr |
setāre | سِتارِه | tārā sitārā |
तारा सितारा |
ستورى st̪orai |
stêr | तारा | tārā | cherhaj | tāra |
стъæлы |
76 | water | âv |
āb | آب | pānī | पानी پانی |
اوبه obə |
av | जल | jala | paji | pāni |
дон |
77 | rain | bâr |
bārān | باران | bāriś | बारिश بارش |
شيګره ʃigara |
baran | वर्ष/वर्षा वृष्टि पर्जन्य |
varṣa/varṣā vṛṣṭi parjanya |
brishind | mīnh |
къавдæ, уарæн |
78 | stone | kẃr |
sang | سَنگ | patthar | पत्थर پتهر |
کاڼی kɑɳai |
kevir ber |
दृषद् पाषाण शिला अश्मन् |
dṛṣad pāṣāna śilā aśman |
barr | patthar |
дур |
79 | sand | qûm |
māseh | ماسِه | ret bālū maṭṭī |
रेत बालू مٹى |
شګه ʃəga |
qum rik |
वालुका | vālukā | kishaj | reta | |
80 | earth | zāmīn / ārḍ |
zamin | زَمین | dhartī bhūmi zamīn |
धरती भूमि زَمین |
ځمکه d͡zməka |
erd xak |
भू/भूमि पृथ्वी धरा/धरित्री/धरणी |
bhū/bhūmi pūśvī dharā/dharitrī/dharaṇī |
phuv | dharti |
Зæхх |
81 | cloud | āwrżā |
abr | اَبر | bādal | बादल بادل |
اوريځ | ewr | मेघ अभ्र जलद पयोद |
megha abhra jalada payoda |
noro | baddal |
мигъ |
82 | smoke | simok |
dud | دود | dhuāṃ | धुंआ | لوګی lugai |
dûxan dûkel |
धूम | dhūma | thuv | dhūān | |
83 | ashes | xolkestâr |
khākestar | خاکستَر | rākh | राख | ايرې ire |
xwelî | भस्मन् | bhasman | ushara | suāh | |
84 | burn | aẍirü |
suzāndan (tr.) suxtan (intr.) |
سوزاندَن سوختَن |
jalnā (intr.) jalānā (tr.) |
जलना जलाना جلنا جلانا |
سوځېدل / سېځل swad͡zawəl / sed͡zəl |
şewtî sotîn |
दह् ज्वल् |
dah jyal |
phabol | sārna |
судзын |
85 | road | rûg |
rāh jāde khiābān |
راه | saṛak | सड़क سڑک |
لار lɑr |
rê | पथ/पथन् मार्ग |
patha/pathan mārga |
drom | sarak |
фæндаг |
86 | mountain | xoʲ |
kuh | کوه | pahāṛ | पहाड़ پہاڑ |
غر γar |
çiya sax |
पर्वत गिरि शैल |
parvata giri śaila |
plaj | pahār |
хох |
87 | red | sorî |
qermez sorkh |
قِرمِز سُرخ |
lāl | लाल لال |
سور sur |
sor | लोहित रक्त रोहित |
lohita rakta rohita |
lolo | lāl |
сырх |
88 | green | kāskî / sābzî |
sabz | سَبز | harā | हरा هرا |
شين ʃin |
hêşîn kesk |
हरि/हरित | hari/harita | zeleno | hara |
цъæх, кæрдæгхуыз |
89 | yellow | zêrî |
zard | زَرد | pīlā | पीला پیلا |
زېړ / ژېړ zeɽ / ʒeɽ |
zer | पीत | pīta | galbeno | pīla | |
90 | white | sāfêdî |
sefid | سِفید | safed | सफ़ेद سِفید |
سپين spin |
spî | श्वेत पाण्डु शुभ्र |
śveta pāṇḍu śubhra |
parno | chitta |
урс |
91 | black | sîyâhî / rāşî |
siāh | سیاه | kālā | काला کالا |
تور t̪or |
reş | कृष्ण काल श्याम |
kṛṣṇa kāla śyāma |
kalo | kāla |
сау |
92 | night | şāv / gāceh |
shab | شَب | rāt/rātri | रात/रात्रि رات |
شپه ʃpa |
şev | रात्रि रजनी निश् नक्त |
rātri rajanī niś nakta |
ratyi | rāt |
æхсæв |
93 | warm | gārmî |
garm | گَرم | garam | गरम گرم |
تود t̪awd̪ |
germ | उष्ण | uṣṇa | tato | garam |
хъарм |
94 | cold | sārdî |
sard | سَرد | ṭhaṇḍā | ठंडा ٹهنڈا |
يخ jax |
sar | शीत | śīta | shudro | thanda |
уазал |
95 | full | pornâyî |
pur | پُر | pūrā | पूरा پورا |
پوره pura |
tijî pirr |
पूर्ण तृप्त |
pūrṇa tṛpta |
pherdo | pūra |
йедзаг |
96 | new | nûyî |
now tāze |
نَو تازِه |
nayā | नया نیا |
نوی nəwai |
nû | नव नूतन नवीन |
nava nūtana navīna |
nyevo | navān |
нæуæг |
97 | good | bâşî / rindî |
khub | خوب | acchā | अच्छा اچها |
ښه xə/ʂə |
qenc baş rind |
साधु शुभ सत् भद्र |
sādhu śubha sat bhadra |
lasho | changa |
Хорз |
98 | round | gird |
gerd | گِرد | gol | गोल گول |
غونډ ɤwəŋɖ |
girover | मण्डल वर्तुल |
maṇḍala vartula |
oblo | gol |
тъымбыл |
99 | dry | zoxâyî / arīdî |
khoshk | خُشک | sūkhā | सूखा سوکها |
وچ wәt͡ʃ |
zuha | शुष्क | śuṣka | shuko | sukka | |
100 | name | nâv |
nām esm |
نام اِسم |
nām | नाम نام |
نوم num |
nav | नामन् नाम |
nāman nāma |
anav | nām |
ном |
This page is under construction, as of June 2020.