Ilithian/Proto-Sebatic: Difference between revisions

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* no tj dj > či dži
* no tj dj > či dži


 
== Nouns ==
{|class=wikitable style=text-align:center
{|class=wikitable style=text-align:center
|-
|-
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|}
|}
(* later replaced by analogy with jo or i stems)
(* later replaced by analogy with jo or i stems)
== Verbs ==
==== ''-ā-'' verbs ====
Infinitive: ''šventātei''
Gerundive: ''šventātī''
Participles:
*''šventą̄s'' = pres. active participle
*''šventāminəx'' = passive participle
*''šventāšąs'' = future active ptcp.
Primary conjugation
Present indicative
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
|-
!rowspan="2"|
!colspan="3"| Active
!colspan="3"| Passive
|-
! Singular !! Dual!! Plural  !! Singular !! Dual!! Plural
|-
! 1st
| ''šventāmi'' || ''šventāva'' || ''šventāmex'' || ''šventāi'' || ''šventāvadʰai'' || ''šventāmadʰai''
|-
! 2nd
| ''šventāš'' || ''šventāta'' || ''šventāte'' || ''šventāsai'' || ''?'' || ''šventādʰvai''
|-
! 3rd
| ''šventáti'' || ''šventātą­­̄'' || ''šventānt'' || ''šventātai'' || ''?'' || ''šventāntai''
|-
|}

Revision as of 02:32, 30 May 2021

Think Lithuanian with:

  • breathy stops and laryngeals
  • no ā ē ō ei > o ė uo ie changes
  • no tj dj > či dži

Nouns

vṛkəx (m.) = wolf laušnā (f.) = moon, month dōrą (n.) = gift
singular dual plural singular dual plural singular dual plural
Nominative vṛkəx vṛkō vṛkai laušnā laušnāi laušnax dōrą dōrai dōrā
Genitive vṛkašə vṛkajau vṛkǭ laušnāx laušnājau laušnǭ dōrašə dōrajau dōrǭ
Dative vṛkəi vṛkabʰą̄ vṛkabʰəx laušnāi laušnābʰą̄ laušnābʰəx dōrəi dōrabʰą̄ dōrabʰəx
Accusative vṛką vṛkō vṛkǭx laušną̄ laušnāi laušną­̄x dōrą dōrai dōrā
Ablative vṛkāx vṛkabʰą̄ vṛkabʰəx laušnāx laušnābʰą̄ laušnābʰəx dōrāx dōrabʰą̄ dōrabʰəx
Instrumental vṛkō* vṛkabʰį̄ vṛkaix laušnajā laušnābʰį̄ laušnābʰix dōrō* dōrabʰį̄ dōraix
Locative vṛkai vṛkajau vṛkaišu laušnāi laušnājau laušnāšu dōrai dōrajau dōraišu
Vocative vṛče! vṛkō! vṛkai! laušna! laušnai! laušnax! dōre! dōrai! dōrā!

(* later replaced by analogy with jo or i stems)

Verbs

-ā- verbs

Infinitive: šventātei

Gerundive: šventātī

Participles:

  • šventą̄s = pres. active participle
  • šventāminəx = passive participle
  • šventāšąs = future active ptcp.

Primary conjugation

Present indicative

Active Passive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st šventāmi šventāva šventāmex šventāi šventāvadʰai šventāmadʰai
2nd šventāš šventāta šventāte šventāsai ? šventādʰvai
3rd šventáti šventātą­­̄ šventānt šventātai ? šventāntai
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