Verse:Irta/Judeo-Mandarin: Difference between revisions
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
mNo edit summary Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
||
| Line 206: | Line 206: | ||
e.g. מיִשא ה', טא ז°-א ''Mișă HaȘeam, dă Zh-e.'' 'I am Hashem, your G-d.' | e.g. מיִשא ה', טא ז°-א ''Mișă HaȘeam, dă Zh-e.'' 'I am Hashem, your G-d.' | ||
====Inflection==== | ====Inflection==== | ||
The following forms are used when the predicate is definite. The interrogative forms below serve as tag questions for copular sentences: | The following forms are used when the predicate is definite. The interrogative forms below also serve as tag questions for copular sentences: | ||
:{{rtl|ףיאך ע, נאַך ע?}} | :{{rtl|ףיאך ע, נאַך ע?}} | ||
:''Fiech e, nach e?'' | :''Fiech e, nach e?'' | ||
| Line 220: | Line 220: | ||
* past neg. interrogative: nachăr + mhișă, thüsă, ve, vi, înyă, îvșă, vîd | * past neg. interrogative: nachăr + mhișă, thüsă, ve, vi, înyă, îvșă, vîd | ||
When the predicate is indefinite, the following constructions are used | When the predicate is indefinite, the following constructions are used and are treated as indivisible units: | ||
* nonpast aff.: PRED disj.PRON | * nonpast aff.: PRED disj.PRON | ||
* nonpast aff?: ă PRED disj.PRON? | * nonpast aff?: ă PRED disj.PRON? | ||
* nonpast neg: | * nonpast neg: cha(n) PRED disj.PRON | ||
* nonpast neg?: nach PRED disj.PRON? | * nonpast neg?: nach PRED disj.PRON? | ||
* past aff.: vă° PRED disj.PRON | |||
* past aff?: ăr PRED disj.PRON? | |||
* past neg: char° PRED disj.PRON | |||
* past neg?: nachăr° PRED disj.PRON? | |||
===Nouns=== | ===Nouns=== | ||