Verse:Tdūrzů/Hebrew: Difference between revisions
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** אפשר לי ''efshar li'' 'I can' (''efșar řum'') | ** אפשר לי ''efshar li'' 'I can' (''efșar řum'') | ||
** חסר ממני ''chasear mimeni'' 'I want' | ** חסר ממני ''chasear mimeni'' 'I want' | ||
* Colloquially adjunct pronouns tend to be a bit further from their heads, e.g. יש חלום לי ''yeaș halum li'' 'I have a dream', הוא נתן חלום לי ''hü nosan halum li'' 'he gave me a dream' rather than the more formal יש לי חלום ''yeaș li halum'' and הוא נתן לי חלום ''hü nosan li halum''. | * Colloquially adjunct pronouns tend to be a bit further from their heads (separated by a direct object or the subject), e.g. יש חלום לי ''yeaș halum li'' 'I have a dream', הוא נתן חלום לי ''hü nosan halum li'' 'he gave me a dream' rather than the more formal יש לי חלום ''yeaș li halum'' and הוא נתן לי חלום ''hü nosan li halum''. | ||
* colloquial, often proscribed: ''shel'' (influenced by Ăn Yidiș ''ag'') might replace ''l-'' in existential constructions: יש ספר שלי ''yeaș seafer șeli'' (but ''*yeaș șeli seafer'' is never grammatical). For less common verbs or predicates, this tendency is more pronounced even in formal speech. | * colloquial, often proscribed: ''shel'' (influenced by Ăn Yidiș ''ag'') might replace ''l-'' in existential constructions: יש ספר שלי ''yeaș seafer șeli'' (but ''*yeaș șeli seafer'' is never grammatical). For less common verbs or predicates, this tendency is more pronounced even in formal speech. | ||
* 'I have the book' is יש לי הספר ''yeaș li ha-seafer'' (colloq. ''yeaș ha-sefer (șe)li''), NOT יש לי את הספר ''yeaș li es ha-seafer'' as in our Modern Hebrew. | * 'I have the book' is יש לי הספר ''yeaș li ha-seafer'' (colloq. ''yeaș ha-sefer (șe)li''), NOT יש לי את הספר ''yeaș li es ha-seafer'' as in our Modern Hebrew. | ||