Verse:Irta/Judeo-Mandarin: Difference between revisions
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** ''To șni ăg îth bămeșăch ăn Hanîcă '''e'''.'' 'We eat it during Hanukkah.' | ** ''To șni ăg îth bămeșăch ăn Hanîcă '''e'''.'' 'We eat it during Hanukkah.' | ||
* copular pronouns (the forms used as copulas, including in cleft constructions); see the section on the copula | * copular pronouns (the forms used as copulas, including in cleft constructions); see the section on the copula | ||
** '''''Șe''' | ** '''''Șe''' ăm pŗivrav gîni e.'' 'He's our chief rabbi.' | ||
All of these forms have emphatic counterparts: mișă, t(h)üsă, (ș)eșăn, (ș)ișă, șni, (ș)îvșă, (ș)îdsăn. These are essentially the "default" independent forms. These are used to address someone: ''Tüsă!''/''Îvșă!'' 'You!'. Expressions for 'only', 'except' and 'also' also require emphatic pronouns: אן אף תּוּסא, בּרוֹתּוֹס ''Ăn af tüsă, Brutus?'' 'Et tu, Brute?' To emphasize ''șni'' 'we' you have to use ''feyn'' after it (șni itself comes from the emphatic form ''*siňə''). | All of these forms have emphatic counterparts: mișă, t(h)üsă, (ș)eșăn, (ș)ișă, șni, (ș)îvșă, (ș)îdsăn. These are essentially the "default" independent forms. These are used to address someone: ''Tüsă!''/''Îvșă!'' 'You!'. Expressions for 'only', 'except' and 'also' also require emphatic pronouns: אן אף תּוּסא, בּרוֹתּוֹס ''Ăn af tüsă, Brutus?'' 'Et tu, Brute?' To emphasize ''șni'' 'we' you have to use ''feyn'' after it (șni itself comes from the emphatic form ''*siňə''). | ||