Verse:Irta/Judeo-Mandarin: Difference between revisions

Line 416:

====Inflection====

The following forms are used when the predicate is definite. The interrogative forms below also serve as tag questions for copular sentences:

{{Gloss/indexable|phrase = {{rtl|כאַן ע אך ףיעך אחד א תּ' אָן, אַן ע.}}|translit = Chan e ăch fiech ~~ehăd~~ ă t' ołn, an e? |IPA = /χan e əχ fiəχ 'ehəd ə thown, 'an e/ | morphemes = | gloss = NEG.COP anything_but raven one 3SG.M, Q 3SG.M| translation = It's just one raven, isn't it?|index=3}}

{{Gloss/indexable|phrase = {{rtl|כאַן ע אך ףיעך אחד א תּ' אָן, אַן ע.}}|translit = Chan e ăch fiech echăd ă t' ołn, an e? |IPA = /χan e əχ fiəχ 'ehəd ə thown, 'an e/ | morphemes = | gloss = NEG.COP anything_but raven one 3SG.M, Q 3SG.M| translation = It's just one raven, isn't it?|index=3}}

(Both clauses have falling intonation, as in Scottish Gaelic!)

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ordinals: ''tăsi, elă, tŗiăv, c̦ehrăv, cuģăv,...'' or just ''ăh N''

There is no true attributive form for "one"; usually the singular form is used in isolation. The Hebrew numeral אחד ''~~ehăd~~'' (regardless of gender) may be used after the noun means "just one X" when X is indefinite and "the (one and) only X" when X is definite.

There is no true attributive form for "one"; usually the singular form is used in isolation. The Hebrew numeral אחד ''echăd'' (regardless of gender) may be used after the noun means "just one X" when X is indefinite and "the (one and) only X" when X is definite.

: {{rtl|מאר יידי, תּאָ שני אק עבודה ז-ע אחד.}}

: '''''Măr Yidi, to șni ăg ăvudă Z-e ~~ehăd~~.'''''

: '''''Măr Yidi, to șni ăg ăvudă Z-e echăd.'''''

: ''As Jews, we worship only one G-d.''

: {{rtl|שי א מֿענין אחד אי, א בּיי קראָ קוֹם די ר'וֹב.}}

: '''''Și ă mhenin ~~ehăd~~ i, ă bey gro gum di ŗuv.'''''

: '''''Și ă mhenin echăd i, ă bey gro gum di ŗuv.'''''

: ''She's the only woman who I'll ever love.''

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! 1:5

|| {{Hebpara|תּאָ זיע נעי תּאַקאר׳ טען סאָל׳אס ל׳אַח, איס אן טאכאטוּס תּאָ שע נעי תּאַקאר׳ טאָ איישא. איס בֿ' ערב אָן איס בֿא מֿאַטין אָן, ל׳אַח אחד.}}

|| ''To Zie ney tagăŗ den sołăs łath, is ăn dăchădüs to șe ney tagăŗ do eyșă. is v' erăv ołn is vă mhadin ołn, łath ~~ehăd~~.''

|| ''To Zie ney tagăŗ den sołăs łath, is ăn dăchădüs to șe ney tagăŗ do eyșă. is v' erăv ołn is vă mhadin ołn, łath echăd.''

|| [tʰo tsiə nej ˈtʰakəʒ den ˈsowəs wah, ɪs ən ˈtəχətys tʰo ʃe nej ˈtʰakəʒ do ˈejʃə. ɪs v‿ˈerəv own ɪs və ˈvadɪn own, wah ˈehəd]

||''**Tá Dia i ndiaidh tagairt don tsolas lá, agus an dorchadas tá sé i ndiaidh tagairt dó oíche. Agus bhí [Heb loan] ann agus bhí mhaidin ann, lá [Heb loan].''

@@ Line 416: / Line 416: @@
 ====Inflection====
 The following forms are used when the predicate is definite. The interrogative forms below also serve as tag questions for copular sentences:
-{{Gloss/indexable|phrase = {{rtl|כאַן ע אך ףיעך אחד א תּ' אָן, אַן ע.}}|translit = Chan e ăch fiech ehăd ă t' ołn, an e? |IPA = /χan e əχ fiəχ 'ehəd ə thown, 'an e/ | morphemes = | gloss = NEG.COP anything_but raven one 3SG.M, Q 3SG.M| translation = It's just one raven, isn't it?|index=3}}
+{{Gloss/indexable|phrase = {{rtl|כאַן ע אך ףיעך אחד א תּ' אָן, אַן ע.}}|translit = Chan e ăch fiech echăd ă t' ołn, an e? |IPA = /χan e əχ fiəχ 'ehəd ə thown, 'an e/ | morphemes = | gloss = NEG.COP anything_but raven one 3SG.M, Q 3SG.M| translation = It's just one raven, isn't it?|index=3}}
 (Both clauses have falling intonation, as in Scottish Gaelic!)
@@ Line 621: / Line 621: @@
 ordinals: ''tăsi, elă, tŗiăv, c&#x326;ehrăv, cuģăv,...'' or just ''ăh N''
-There is no true attributive form for "one"; usually the singular form is used in isolation. The Hebrew numeral אחד ''ehăd'' (regardless of gender) may be used after the noun means "just one X" when X is indefinite and "the (one and) only X" when X is definite.
+There is no true attributive form for "one"; usually the singular form is used in isolation. The Hebrew numeral אחד ''echăd'' (regardless of gender) may be used after the noun means "just one X" when X is indefinite and "the (one and) only X" when X is definite.
 : {{rtl|מאר יידי, תּאָ שני אק עבודה ז-ע אחד.}}
-: '''''Măr Yidi, to șni ăg ăvudă Z-e ehăd.'''''
+: '''''Măr Yidi, to șni ăg ăvudă Z-e echăd.'''''
 : ''As Jews, we worship only one G-d.''
 : {{rtl|שי א מֿענין אחד אי, א בּיי קראָ קוֹם די ר'וֹב.}}
-: '''''Și ă mhenin ehăd i, ă bey gro gum di ŗuv.'''''
+: '''''Și ă mhenin echăd i, ă bey gro gum di ŗuv.'''''
 : ''She's the only woman who I'll ever love.''
@@ Line 838: / Line 838: @@
 ! 1:5
 || {{Hebpara|תּאָ זיע נעי תּאַקאר׳ טען סאָל׳אס ל׳אַח, איס אן טאכאטוּס תּאָ שע נעי תּאַקאר׳ טאָ איישא. איס בֿ' ערב אָן איס בֿא מֿאַטין אָן, ל׳אַח אחד.}}
-|| ''To Zie ney tagăŗ den sołăs łath, is ăn dăchădüs to șe ney tagăŗ do eyșă. is v' erăv ołn is vă mhadin ołn, łath ehăd.''
+|| ''To Zie ney tagăŗ den sołăs łath, is ăn dăchădüs to șe ney tagăŗ do eyșă. is v' erăv ołn is vă mhadin ołn, łath echăd.''
 || [tʰo tsiə nej ˈtʰakəʒ den ˈsowəs wah, ɪs ən ˈtəχətys tʰo ʃe nej ˈtʰakəʒ do ˈejʃə. ɪs v‿ˈerəv own ɪs və ˈvadɪn own, wah ˈehəd]
 ||''**Tá Dia i ndiaidh tagairt don tsolas lá, agus an dorchadas tá sé i ndiaidh tagairt dó oíche. Agus bhí [Heb loan] ann agus bhí mhaidin ann, lá [Heb loan].''