Verse:Irta/Judeo-Mandarin: Difference between revisions

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Note that ''mă nach'' 'if not' is used whenever Irish would use ''mura''.
Note that ''mă nach'' 'if not' is used whenever Irish would use ''mura''.


* to e ă(g) = present (to becomes t' before a vowel)
* t' e ă(g) = present (to becomes t' before a vowel)
* to e ņey = past perfective
* t' e ņey = past perfective
* vă e ă(g) = past imperfective or present conditional
* vă e ă(g) = past imperfective or present conditional
* vă e ņey = pluperfect or past conditional
* vă e ņey = pluperfect or past conditional
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* răv e ney = jussive pfv.
* răv e ney = jussive pfv.


*''To'' is most often used for the constructions: ''to e ăg ith'' = he eats; he is eating and ''to șe ney ith'' = he ate/has eaten.
*''To'' is most often used for the constructions: ''t' e ăg ith'' = he eats; he is eating and ''t' e ney ith'' = he ate/has eaten.
** pres. interr. ''vel e...'' = does he...?
** pres. interr. ''vel e...'' = does he...?
** pres. neg. ''chan el e...'' = he does not...
** pres. neg. ''chan el e...'' = he does not...
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** pres. rel. neg. (head != subject) ''ă nach el e...'' = that is not...
** pres. rel. neg. (head != subject) ''ă nach el e...'' = that is not...
** pres. rel. neg. (head == subject) ''ă nach el ...'' = that he does not...
** pres. rel. neg. (head == subject) ''ă nach el ...'' = that he does not...
** pres. cond. ''mă to e...'' = if he...
** pres. cond. ''mă t' e...'' = if he...
** pres. cond. neg. ''mă nach el e...'' if he doesn't...
** pres. cond. neg. ''mă nach el e...'' if he doesn't...
*Future: ''bey e ăg ith'' = he will eat
*Future: ''bey e ăg ith'' = he will eat