Ataši: Difference between revisions

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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|+ [[w:International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] chart of the Marêngil consonants
|+ [[w:International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] chart of the Marêngil consonants
 
|[[]]
|[[labial consonant|Labial]]
|[[labial consonant|Labial]]
|[[dental consonant|Dental]]
|[[dental consonant|Dental]]

Revision as of 20:43, 23 July 2023


Introduction

Marèngil is a constructed language inspired by both Elvish and Dwarvish, languages spoken by the elves and dwarves respectively in the fictional world of Middle Earth, invented by J. R. R. Tolkien. Thus, the language is spoken by an elf-like people, but of a more hardy stock, akin to the dwarves. These elves are known as the Lárï, live in a mountainous, dry jungle-like region of the planet Arâti, a world similar to Caladan, from Frank Herbert's Dune, with very little deserts or arid, inhospitable biomes.

While the words have no correlation to Elvish, it is intended to mimick it terms of phonology and syllable and sentence structure. It keeps a similar tonal musicality to Elvish, it also has aspects of the harsher Dwarvish, but few of the phonetic inventory. The language initially developed without a copular verb, but over time it aqcuired first a general copula, "to be" which later turned into a permanent state copula, and a second copula appeared as the impermanent state, similar to "ser" and "estar" in Spanish. As these only covered certain aspects of copular construction, many other copulas began to come into use, including "to feel," "to look," and others which have no direct translation, such as "to be," but with the voice of "to have a particular quality applied to."

Consonants

IPA chart of the Marêngil consonants
[[]] Labial Dental Alveolar Palatal Post-alveolar Velar Glottal
Plosive
Fricative
Affricate
Nasal
Tap/Flap
Approximant


Phonology

Orthography

Consonants

Vowels

Prosody

Stress

Intonation

Phonotactics

Morphophonology

Morphology

Syntax

Constituent order

Noun phrase

Verb phrase

Sentence phrase

Dependent clauses

Example texts

Other resources