Category:Sintsiran class 4 verbs: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
 
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Class 4 verbs
|-
! Variation !! 4a !! 4b !! "4c"
|-
| 1st variation || '''e / ē''' || '''ē''' || '''e'''
|-
| 2nd variation || '''ā''' || '''ā''' || '''ā'''
|-
| 3rd variation || '''o''' || '''ō''' || '''a'''
|-
| 4th variation || '''i''' || '''e''' || '''a'''
|-
| Example verb || {{term|némne}} || {{term|uêine}} || {{term|lésne}}
|}
Usage of variations:
* 1st variation: infinitive, singular present, plural present (except 3rd conj.), singular perfect (4th, 5th conj.), plural perfect (1st, 2nd, 3rd conj.), imperfect (2nd, 3rd conj.), passive (1st conj.)
* 2nd variation: singular perfect (1st, 2nd, 3rd conj.)
* 3rd variation: future (except 3rd conj.), passive (2nd, 5th conj.)
* 4th variation: plural present (3rd conj.), perfect plural and imperfect (4th, 5th conj.), future (3rd conj.), passive (3rd, 4th conj.)
SUBJUNCTIVE, ACTIVE: Present and Imperfect: 1st var. (1st, 2nd, 3rd conj.), 4th var. (4th, 5th conj.). Perfect: exactly like the indicative perfect.
[[Category:Sintsiran verbs by mutation class]]
[[Category:Sintsiran verbs by mutation class]]

Revision as of 02:47, 14 September 2024

Class 4 verbs
Variation 4a 4b "4c"
1st variation e / ē ē e
2nd variation ā ā ā
3rd variation o ō a
4th variation i e a
Example verb némne uêine lésne

Usage of variations:

  • 1st variation: infinitive, singular present, plural present (except 3rd conj.), singular perfect (4th, 5th conj.), plural perfect (1st, 2nd, 3rd conj.), imperfect (2nd, 3rd conj.), passive (1st conj.)
  • 2nd variation: singular perfect (1st, 2nd, 3rd conj.)
  • 3rd variation: future (except 3rd conj.), passive (2nd, 5th conj.)
  • 4th variation: plural present (3rd conj.), perfect plural and imperfect (4th, 5th conj.), future (3rd conj.), passive (3rd, 4th conj.)

SUBJUNCTIVE, ACTIVE: Present and Imperfect: 1st var. (1st, 2nd, 3rd conj.), 4th var. (4th, 5th conj.). Perfect: exactly like the indicative perfect.