Category:Sintsiran class 2 verbs: Difference between revisions

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{| class="wikitable"
|+ Class 2 verbs
|-
! Variation !! 2a !! 2b !! 2c !! 2d
|-
| 1st variation || '''ē / i''' || '''āi''' || '''ā''' || '''ō / o'''
|-
| 2nd variation || '''ā''' || '''āi''' || '''ā''' || '''uā''' 
|-
| 3rd variation || '''ū''' || '''ū''' || '''ū''' || '''ū'''
|-
| 4th variation || '''i / ī''' || '''i''' || '''i''' || '''u'''
|-
| Example verb || {{term|pêsne}} || {{term|nâine}} || {{term|fâsne}} || {{term|sôpne}}
|}
Usage of variations:
* 1st variation: infinitive, singular present, plural present (except 3rd conj.), singular perfect (4th, 5th conj.), plural perfect (1st, 2nd, 3rd conj.), imperfect (2nd, 3rd conj.), passive (1st conj.)
* 2nd variation: singular perfect (1st, 2nd, 3rd conj.)
* 3rd variation: future (except 3rd conj.), passive (2nd, 5th conj.)
* 4th variation: plural present (3rd conj.), perfect plural and imperfect (4th, 5th conj.), future (3rd conj.), passive (3rd, 4th conj.)
SUBJUNCTIVE, ACTIVE: Present and Imperfect: 1st var. (1st, 2nd, 3rd conj.), 4th var. (4th, 5th conj.). Perfect: exactly like the indicative perfect.
[[Category:Sintsiran verbs by mutation class]]
[[Category:Sintsiran verbs by mutation class]]

Revision as of 02:15, 14 September 2024

Class 2 verbs
Variation 2a 2b 2c 2d
1st variation ē / i āi ā ō / o
2nd variation ā āi ā uā
3rd variation ū ū ū ū
4th variation i / ī i i u
Example verb pêsne nâine fâsne sôpne

Usage of variations:

  • 1st variation: infinitive, singular present, plural present (except 3rd conj.), singular perfect (4th, 5th conj.), plural perfect (1st, 2nd, 3rd conj.), imperfect (2nd, 3rd conj.), passive (1st conj.)
  • 2nd variation: singular perfect (1st, 2nd, 3rd conj.)
  • 3rd variation: future (except 3rd conj.), passive (2nd, 5th conj.)
  • 4th variation: plural present (3rd conj.), perfect plural and imperfect (4th, 5th conj.), future (3rd conj.), passive (3rd, 4th conj.)

SUBJUNCTIVE, ACTIVE: Present and Imperfect: 1st var. (1st, 2nd, 3rd conj.), 4th var. (4th, 5th conj.). Perfect: exactly like the indicative perfect.

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