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|+ '''Vowel phonemes of Standard Luthic''' | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"| | |||
!colspan="2"|[[w:Front vowel|Front]] | |||
!colspan="2"|[[w:Central vowel|Central]] | |||
!colspan="2"|[[w:Back vowel|Back]] | |||
|- | |||
!{{small|oral}} | |||
!{{small|nasal}} | |||
!{{small|oral}} | |||
!{{small|nasal}} | |||
!{{small|oral}} | |||
!{{small|nasal}} | |||
|- | |||
![[w:Close vowel|Close]] | |||
| [[w:Close front unrounded vowel|/i/]] | |||
| [[w:Nasalization|[ĩ]]] | |||
|colspan="2"| | |||
| [[w:Close back rounded vowel|/u/]] | |||
| [[w:Nasalization|[ũ]]] | |||
|- | |||
![[w:Close-mid vowel|Close-mid]] | |||
| [[w:Close-mid front unrounded vowel|/e/]] | |||
| [[w:Nasalization|[ẽ]]] | |||
|colspan="2"| | |||
| [[w:Close-mid back rounded vowel|/o/]] | |||
| [[w:Nasalization|[õ]]] | |||
|- | |||
![[w:Open-mid vowel|Open-mid]] | |||
| è [[w:Open-mid front unrounded vowel|/ɛ/]] | |||
| è [[w:Nasalization|[ɛ̃]]] | |||
| [[w:Near-open central vowel|/ɐ/]] | |||
| [[w:Nasalization|[ɐ̃]]] | |||
| ò [[w:Open-mid back rounded vowel|/ɔ/]] | |||
| ò [[w:Nasalization|[ɔ̃]]] | |||
|- | |||
![[w:Open vowel|Open]] | |||
|colspan="2"| | |||
| à [[w:Open central unrounded vowel|/a/]] | |||
| à [[w:Nasalization|[ã]]] | |||
|colspan="2"| | |||
|} | |||
* Nasalised vowels only happen before a nasal consonant. | |||
Revision as of 15:13, 1 November 2024
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Dlav is an a priori language created by Lëtzelúcia.
Phonology
| Labial | Dental/ Alveolar |
Postalveolar | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | /m/ | /n/ | ñ /ɲ/ | ṅ /ŋ/ | ||||
| Plosive | voiceless | /p/ | /t/ | ṯ /c/ | /k/ | ꜣ /q/ | ||
| voiced | /b/ | /d/ | ḏ /ɟ/ | g /ɡ/ | q /ɢ/ | |||
| ejective | ṗ /pʼ/ | ṭ /tʼ/ | ḳ /kʼ/ | |||||
| Fricative | voiceless | /f/ | /s/ | š /ʃ/ | ś /ɕ/ | ḫ /χ/ | h /h/ | |
| voiced | /v/ | /z/ | ž /ʒ/ | ź /ʑ/ | ||||
| Affricate | voiceless | c /t͡ʃ/ | ||||||
| voiceless | j /d͡ʒ/ | |||||||
| Approximant | semivowel | y /j/ | /w/ | |||||
| lateral | /l/ | ĺ /ʎ/ | ||||||
| Trill | /r/ | |||||||
| Front | Central | Back | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| oral | nasal | oral | nasal | oral | nasal | |
| Close | /i/ | [ĩ] | /u/ | [ũ] | ||
| Close-mid | /e/ | [ẽ] | /o/ | [õ] | ||
| Open-mid | è /ɛ/ | è [ɛ̃] | /ɐ/ | [ɐ̃] | ò /ɔ/ | ò [ɔ̃] |
| Open | à /a/ | à [ã] | ||||
- Nasalised vowels only happen before a nasal consonant.