User:IlL/Sketchbook: Difference between revisions

IlL (talk | contribs)
IlL (talk | contribs)
Line 4: Line 4:


{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="width: 700px; text-align: center;"
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="width: 700px; text-align: center;"
|+ '''Windermere consonants'''
|+ '''Wiobian consonants'''
! colspan="2"|
! colspan="2"|
! | Labial
! | Labial
Line 31: Line 31:
| '''t''' /t/
| '''t''' /t/
|
|
| '''ƈ''' //
| '''z''' /c/
| '''k''' /k/
| '''k''' /k/
| '''qu''' /kʷ/
| '''qu''' /kʷ/
Line 41: Line 41:
| '''d''' /d/
| '''d''' /d/
|
|
| '''ʛ''' /ɟˤ/
| '''ɟ''' /ɟ/
| '''g''' /ɡ/
| '''g''' /ɡ/
| '''ꝿu''' /ɡʷ/
| '''ꝿu''' /ɡʷ/
Line 48: Line 48:
! rowspan="2" |Fricative
! rowspan="2" |Fricative
! | <small>voiceless</small>
! | <small>voiceless</small>
| '''f''' /f~v/
| '''v''' /f~v/
| '''th''' /θ~ð/
| '''þ''' /θ~ð/
| '''s''' /s/
| '''ß''' /s/
|
|
| '''ƨ''' /çˤ~ʝˤ/
| '''s''' /ç~ʝ/
| '''h''' /x~ɣ/
| '''h''' /x~ɣ/
| '''xu''' /xʷ/
| '''xu''' /xʷ/
| ('''ħ''' /h/)
| ('''ħ''' /h/)
|-
! | <small>voiced</small>
| ('''v''' /v/)
| ('''dh''' /ð/)
| '''z''' /z/
|
|
| ('''gh''' /x~ɣ/)
|
|
|-
|-
! colspan="2" | Affricate
! colspan="2" | Affricate
|  
|  
|
|
| '''ts''' /ts/
| '''''' /ts/
|
|
|  
|  
Line 77: Line 67:
|
|
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |Lateral approximant
! colspan="2" |Liquid
|
|
|
|
| '''l''' /l/
| '''r''' /r/; '''l''' /l/
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 92: Line 82:
|  
|  
| '''j''' /j/
| '''j''' /j/
| '''r''' /jˤ/
|  
|  
|  
| '''w''' /w/
| '''w''' /w/
Line 100: Line 90:
;Notes
;Notes
*Voiceless plosives and affricates are lightly aspirated.
*Voiceless plosives and affricates are lightly aspirated.
*The medial consonants /cˤ, ɟˤ, çˤ, jˤ/ vary by idiolect and can be laminal retroflex [ʈʂ, ɖʐ, ʂ, ɻ], pharyngealized palatal [cˤ, ɟˤ, çˤ,jˤ], or pharyngealized uvular [qˤ, ɢˤ, χˤ, ʁˤ].
*Sounds in parentheses are phonemic in Southern Windermere. Voiceless fricatives except /s/ are voiced intervocalically in Northern Windermere.


===Vowels===
===Vowels===