Húsnorsk: Difference between revisions
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*/xʷ/ to /x/, the lost labialization affects the vowel, rounding or raising vowels. | */xʷ/ to /x/, the lost labialization affects the vowel, rounding or raising vowels. | ||
*/ʀ/ to /j/ | */ʀ/ to /j/ | ||
*/Vl/ to /Vu̯/, but /Vl:/ to /Vu̯d/ (where /V/ is any vowel, /ul/ to /uː/) | */Vl/ to /Vu̯/, but /Vl:/ to /Vu̯d/ (where /V/ is any vowel, /ul/ to /uː/), syllabic /l/ seemingly remains. | ||
*/mb, nd, ŋg/ to /bː, dː, gː/ | */mb, nd, ŋg/ to /bː, dː, gː/ | ||
*''Dual pronouns lost? (The timing is uncertain, but it happened relatively early on)'' | *''Dual pronouns lost? (The timing is uncertain, but it happened relatively early on)'' | ||
*/rn, rm/ to /tn, pm/ | */rn, rm/ to /tn, pm/ | ||
*/v/ to /b/ before approximants (/f/ > /p/ only occurs word initially, as it was [v] elsewhere) | */v/ to /b/ before approximants (/f/ > /p/ only occurs word initially, as it was [v] elsewhere) | ||
*/fp, vb/ to /pː, bː/ | */fp, vb/ to /pː, bː/ | ||
*''Dative leveled to -i/-inū/-ū/-unū.'' | *''Dative leveled to -i/-inū/-ū/-unū.'' | ||
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*/θ, ð/ to /t, d/ | */θ, ð/ to /t, d/ | ||
*''Genitive singular leveled to -s and -sís.'' | *''Genitive singular leveled to -s and -sís.'' | ||
*syllabic /l/ to /ul/ | |||
*/sː/ to /ts/ when occupying coda only | */sː/ to /ts/ when occupying coda only | ||
*Word initial /x/ to /k/ when not in a cluster (Unknown why this is inconsistent, though it seems to happen more before long vowels) | *Word initial /x/ to /k/ when not in a cluster (Unknown why this is inconsistent, though it seems to happen more before long vowels) | ||
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**Nasal vowels to long, long nasals to overlong. (nasals unaffected by the other vowel shifts) | **Nasal vowels to long, long nasals to overlong. (nasals unaffected by the other vowel shifts) | ||
*Consonants followed by /f, s/ become aspirated. | *Consonants followed by /f, s/ become aspirated. | ||
* | */Vbl̩, Vdl̩, Vgl̩/ to /u̯l, l, i̯l/, [ʎ] ("lj") is still treated as /lj/, so "ablj" [a.bʎ̩] becomes [au̯ʎ] | ||
* | *initial jV-/wV- assimilation. | ||
**Not all speakers have wV- assimilation, those that don't finish the w/v merger. | **Not all speakers have wV- assimilation, those that don't finish the w/v merger. | ||
*/sC/ to /Cʰ/, likely through intermediate /ʰC/ | */sC/ to /Cʰ/, likely through intermediate /ʰC/ | ||