Mirmio: Difference between revisions
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|n | |n | ||
|nj | |nj | ||
|ph | |||
|kf | |||
|p | |p | ||
|c | |c | ||
|cv | |cv | ||
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| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | |nb | ||
|- | |- | ||
!IPA | !IPA | ||
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==== Content Clauses ==== | ==== Content Clauses ==== | ||
Mirmio can sbustitute both noun and verb positions with a content clause. Uninflected content clauses are marked with a preclitic ('' | Mirmio can sbustitute both noun and verb positions with a content clause. Uninflected content clauses are marked with a preclitic (''dl-'' before a vowel, ''dlõ-'' before a consonant) attached to the first word of the content clause. | ||
Inflected content clauses replace the preclitic with a complementizer ('' | Inflected content clauses replace the preclitic with a complementizer (''dlõ'') preceding the content clause and inflected in whichever way the clause would be. | ||
==== Relative Clauses ==== | ==== Relative Clauses ==== | ||
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== Translations == | == Translations == | ||
Glossing key: | |||
<code>ACM</code>: associate continuous merged clause marker | |||
<code>CCM</code>: content clause marker | |||
<code>COLL</code>: collective | |||
<code>G3</code>: gender 3 (i.e. celestial) | |||
<code>NSD</code>: non-specific definiteness (i.e. +uniqueness and +familiarity) | |||
<code>Q</code>: interrogative clause marker | |||
<code>RV</code>: relational verb | |||
<code>SG</code>: singular | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| colspan="7" |'''Djá'uku': Svethùùgkf kvùùrthee dja'uku'.''' | | colspan="7" |'''Djá'uku': Svethùùgkf kvùùrthee dja'uku'.''' | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|<code>horse</code> | |<code>horse</code> | ||
|<code> | |<code>RV-</code> | ||
|<code>store</code> | |<code>store</code> | ||
|<code>knowledge.COLL</code> | |<code>knowledge.COLL</code> | ||
|<code>- | |<code>-G3</code> | ||
|<code>-all</code> | |<code>-all</code> | ||
|<code>horse</code> | |<code>horse</code> | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| colspan="7" |“Horse: Everyone knows what a horse is.” | | colspan="7" |“Horse: Everyone knows what a horse is.” | ||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
| colspan="17" |'''Mòscuhkf yẽ dlosxe'exjkf pü'nbũ pü'nbũhcv scuhkf yẽ?''' | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="17" |{{Ipa|[mʲɔ̙̈ɬ.t͡ɕʊ˩˥kʷʰ jẽ tˡoɬ.xe˦˨˦çkʷʰ pʲᵿ̃˥˩.ⁿɾ̼ʊ̃ pʲᵿ̃˥˩.ⁿɾ̼ʊ̃˩˥t͡σ̠ ɬt͡ɕʊ˩˥kʷʰ jẽ]}} | |||
|- | |||
|Mò- | |||
|s. | |||
|cuh | |||
| -kf | |||
| yẽ | |||
|dlõ= | |||
|s. | |||
|xe'exj | |||
| -kf | |||
|pü'nbũ | |||
|pü'nbũ | |||
| -h | |||
| -cv | |||
|s. | |||
|cuh | |||
| -kf | |||
|yẽ | |||
|- | |||
|<code>Q=</code> | |||
|<code>RV.</code> | |||
|<code>have</code> | |||
|<code>-G3</code> | |||
|<code>2SG.G3</code> | |||
|<code>CCM=</code> | |||
|<code>RV.</code> | |||
|<code>in</code> | |||
|<code>-G3</code> | |||
|<code>kitchen</code> | |||
|<code>kitchen</code> | |||
|<code>-NSD</code> | |||
|<code>-ACM</code> | |||
|<code>RV.</code> | |||
|<code>have</code> | |||
|<code>-G3</code> | |||
|<code>2SG.G3</code> | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="17" |*You have kitchen in the kitchen of you? | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="17" |“Do you have a kitchen in your kitchen?” | |||
|} | |} | ||