Literature talk:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland/3: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m (→Consonants) |
m (→Nouns) |
||
Line 126: | Line 126: | ||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
===Nouns=== | ===Nouns=== | ||
{{PAGENAME}} is topic prominent. | |||
*''-nU'' = | |||
Final ''b, d, ḑ, g'' are lenited to approximants ''v, d̆, r, ğ'' before a prefix beginning with a consonant. | |||
*''-nU'' = plural (''nȧx'' = person, ''nȧxni'' = people; ''med'' = house, ''med̆nı'' = houses; ''suḑ'' = woman, ''surnu'' = women) | |||
**''-ņ'', ''-ț'' + ''-nU'' > ''-ņņU'', ''-țņU'' | **''-ņ'', ''-ț'' + ''-nU'' > ''-ņņU'', ''-țņU'' | ||
*''-(w)Or'' = topic marker (''nȧx'' = person, ''nȧxėr'' = as for the person; ''med'' = house, ''meder'' = as for the house; ''suḑ'' = woman, ''suḑor'' = as for the woman) | |||
===Pronouns=== | ===Pronouns=== |
Revision as of 17:26, 15 June 2016
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland/3 /bələn/ is a "CW-complex" language spoken in eastern Cuadhlabh. It's inspired by Turkish, Vietnamese and User:Praimhín's old Windermere.
Todo
Notes
- A = one of the vowels ȧ/a/ꜵ
- O = one of the vowels ė/e/o
- U = one of the vowels i/ı/u
Phonology
Orthography
Consonants
Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Palatal | Medial | Velar | Glottal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m /m/ | n /n/ | ņ /ɲˁ~ɳ/ | ŋ /ŋ/ | ||||
Plosive | voiceless | p /p/ | t /t/ | ț /cˤ~ʈ/ | k /k/ | |||
voiced | b /b/ | d /d/ | ḑ /ɟˤ~ɖ/ | g /ɡ/ | ||||
Fricative | f /f/ | t̆ /θ/ | s /s/ | ș /çˤ~ʂ/ | x /x/ | h /h/ | ||
Approximant | lateral | l /l/ | ļ /ʎˁ~ɭ/ | |||||
central | v /β̞~w/ | d̆ /ð̞/ | y /j/ | r /jˤ~ɻ/ | ğ /ɣ̞~ɰ/ |
- Notes
- Voiceless plosives and affricates are lightly aspirated.
- The medial consonants /ɲˁ, cˤ, ɟˤ, çˤ, ʎˁ, jˤ/ vary by idiolect and may be retroflex [ɳ, ʈ, ɖ, ʂ, ɭ, ɻ], sulcalized retroflex, or pharyngealized pre-velar/"bunched" [ŋ̟ˁ, k̟ˤ, g̟ˤ, x̟ˤ, ʟ̟ˁ, ɰ̟ˤ]. The medial consonants are characterized by a low third formant (F3).
Vowels
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i /i/ | ı /ɨ/ | u /u/ |
Close-mid | ė /e/ | e /ə/ | o /o/ |
Open-mid/Open | ȧ /ɛ/ | a /ä/ | ꜵ /ɔ/ |
Prosody
Stress
Intonation
Phonotactics
Morphophonology
Morphology
Nouns
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland/3 is topic prominent.
Final b, d, ḑ, g are lenited to approximants v, d̆, r, ğ before a prefix beginning with a consonant.
- -nU = plural (nȧx = person, nȧxni = people; med = house, med̆nı = houses; suḑ = woman, surnu = women)
- -ņ, -ț + -nU > -ņņU, -țņU
- -(w)Or = topic marker (nȧx = person, nȧxėr = as for the person; med = house, meder = as for the house; suḑ = woman, suḑor = as for the woman)