Scots Norse: Difference between revisions
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As has likely been noticed by now, questions consistently contain "vàrth" at the beginning, this is a general question particle, akin to Gàidhlig "an". | As has likely been noticed by now, questions consistently contain "vàrth" at the beginning, this is a general question particle, akin to Gàidhlig "an". | ||
==="To be"=== | |||
====The stative==== | |||
Scots Norse has several things fulfilling the function of "to be". In the descriptive role (eg. "I am happy") the stative of a verb is used (eg. "sèladhist"). | |||
{{interlinear|lang=snon|number=(1) | |||
| tiòemhadhist hi ger | |||
| empty.STAT the box | |||
| The box is empty | |||
}} | |||
====Existential ''bì''==== | |||
Likely under the influence of Irish, the verb "bìodh" (Old Norse "bíða") shifted to an existential copula, rather than an impersonal one, while an odd development, the extreme influence of the Gaelic languages does well explain it, in this sense it's most often spelt "bì", with the various endings being appended with an apostrophe, as in "bì'ir" or "bì'adhist", in these forms it is often pronounced /bj-/, thus /bjəjʃt/ for "bì'adhist". | |||
==Texts== | ==Texts== | ||