User:IlL/Spare pages 1/51: Difference between revisions

IlL (talk | contribs)
IlL (talk | contribs)
Line 52: Line 52:
!colspan="2"|Nasal  
!colspan="2"|Nasal  
| '''m, mb''' m  
| '''m, mb''' m  
|colspan="2"| '''n, nn, nd''' n~ɳ  
| '''n, nd''' n
| '''n, nn''' ɳ
|colspan="3"| '''ŋ, ŋŋ, ŋg''' ɲ~ŋ~ɴ ||  
|colspan="3"| '''ŋ, ŋŋ, ŋg''' ɲ~ŋ~ɴ ||  
|-
|-
Line 98: Line 99:
*Unaspirated consonants /p, t, k/ are half-voiced [b̥, d̥, ɡ̊] between vowels (at least within a word).
*Unaspirated consonants /p, t, k/ are half-voiced [b̥, d̥, ɡ̊] between vowels (at least within a word).
*/w/ is a labiovelar approximant [ɰʷ] with the vocalic quality of [u].
*/w/ is a labiovelar approximant [ɰʷ] with the vocalic quality of [u].
*/n, tʰ, t, ɬ, ɮ/ are usually dental [n̪, t̪ʰ, t̪, ɬ̪, ɮ̪], and are retroflex [ɳ, ʈʰ, ʈ, ꞎ, ɮ˞] adjacent to /ɽ˞~ɭ/.
*/, tʰ, t, ɬ, ɮ/ are usually dental [n̪, t̪ʰ, t̪, ɬ̪, ɮ̪], and are retroflex [ɳ, ʈʰ, ʈ, ꞎ, ɮ˞] adjacent to /ɽ˞~ɭ/.
**The sequence /ŋɽ/ may become a retroflex lateral nasal [ɳᶩ] or, for some speakers, even a weak retroflex click [ᵑǃ˞].
**The sequence /ŋɽ/ may become a retroflex lateral nasal [ɳᶩ] or, for some speakers, even a weak retroflex click [ᵑǃ˞].
*/s, z/ are alveolar retracted [s̠, z̠], similar to the Northern/Central Castillan Spanish and Modern Greek /s/. They have retroflex allophones [ʂ, ʐ] next to /ɺ˞~ɭ/.
*/s, z/ are alveolar retracted [s̠, z̠], similar to the Northern/Central Castillan Spanish and Modern Greek /s/. They have retroflex allophones [ʂ, ʐ] next to /ɺ˞~ɭ/.