Linguifex

Ancient Tevvic: Difference between revisions

← Older editNewer edit →
VisualWikitext
Melinoë (talk | contribs)
6,227 edits
Melinoë (talk | contribs)
6,227 edits
Line 48: Line 48:


==Phonology==
==Phonology==
===Vowels===
This first table is the set of "primary" vowels. The stressed variants take an scute marking, thus "प॔" for [ˈpɑ].
{|class="wikitable" style="border: none; text-align:center;"
|-
! independent
! transliteration
! IPA
! dependent
| rowspan="10" |
! Independent
! transliteration
! IPA
! dependent
|-
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|अ}}
| a
| [ɑ]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|प}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|आ}}
| ā
| [ɑː]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पा}}
|-
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|इ}}
| i
| [i]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पि}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|ई}}
| ī
| [iː]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पी}}
|-
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|उ}}
| u
| [u]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पु}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|ऊ}}
| ū
| [uː]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पू}}
|-
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|ऍ}}
| e
| [ɛ]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पॅ}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|ऐ}}
| ē
| [ɛː]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पै}}
|-
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|ऎ}}
| ei
| [e]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पॆ}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|ए}}
| ēi
| [eː]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पे}}
|-
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|ऑ}}
| o
| [ɔ]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पॉ}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|औ}}
| ō
| [ɔː]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पौ}}
|-
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|ऒ}}
| ou
| [o]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पॊ}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|ओ}}
| ōu
| [oː]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पो}}
|-
|}
This second table is the set of "altered" vowels, containing the front rounds and central vowels. These repurpose the anusvara as a quality modifier, and their stressed variants take a grave marking in devanagari, rather than anusvara + acute, thus "प॓" for [ˈpə].
{|class="wikitable" style="border: none; text-align:center;"
|-
! independent
! transliteration
! IPA
! dependent
| rowspan="10" |
! Independent
! transliteration
! IPA
! dependent
|-
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|अं}}
| ạ
| [ə]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पं}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|आं}}
| ạ̄
| [əː]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पां}}
|-
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|इं}}
| ị
| [y]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पिं}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|ईं}}
| ị̄
| [yː]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पीं}}
|-
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|उं}}
| ụ
| [ɨ]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पुं}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|ऊं}}
| ụ̄
| [ɨː]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पूं}}
|-
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|ऍं}}
| ẹ
| [œ]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पॅं}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|ऐं}}
| ẹ̄
| [œː]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पैं}}
|-
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|ऎं}}
| ẹi
| [ø]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पॆं}}
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|एं}}
| ẹ̄i
| [øː]
| style="background:#ccc; font-size:24px;"|{{lang|inc-Deva|पें}}
|-
|}
===Consonants===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
|-
Line 147: Line 290:
| j, ʎ ⟨य, ल़⟩
| j, ʎ ⟨य, ल़⟩
|  
|  
|-
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
! rowspan=3 |
! colspan=4 | front
! colspan=2 rowspan=2 | back
|-
! colspan=2 | unround
! colspan=2 | round
|-
! short
! long
! short
! long
! short
! long
|-
! High
| i
| iː
| y
| yː
| u
| uː
|-
! Mid-High
| e
| eː
| ø
| øː
| o
| oː
|-
! Mid-Low
| ɛ
| ɛː
| œ
| œː
| ɔ
| ɔː
|-
! Low
|
|
| ə
| əː
| ɑ
| ɑː
|-
|-
|}
|}
Retrieved from "https://linguifex.com/wiki/Ancient_Tevvic"