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User:IlL/Spare pages 1/51: Difference between revisions

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===Derivational morphology===
===Derivational morphology===
Below are some common {{PAGENAME}} derivational affixes:
Below are some common {{PAGENAME}} derivational affixes:
*''<sup>i</sup>-a'' (f): nominalizer
*''<sup>i</sup>-e'' (f): nominalizer
*''-abh'': diminutive
*''-ev'': diminutive
*''-ach'': verbal noun (the most common suffix)
*''-ech'': verbal noun (the most common suffix)
*''-agha'': adjectivizer
*''-á'': adjectivizer
*''-all'': adjectivizer
*''-eł'': adjectivizer
*''<sup>i</sup>-al'' (m.): nominalizer
*''<sup>i</sup>-eł'' (m.): nominalizer
**{{abbtip|/ˈŋœɭkʰɤˁ/|''ŋoircal''}} 'bitterness, resentment' < {{abbtip|&#47;ŋɔɭk&#47;|''ŋorc''}} 'bitter'
**{{abbtip|/ˈŋœlkʰɤˁ/|''ŋølkeł''}} 'bitterness, resentment' < {{abbtip|&#47;ŋɔlk&#47;|''ŋolk''}} 'bitter'
*''-al'': diminutive
*''-al'': diminutive
*''<sup>i</sup>-amh'': adjectivizer
*''<sup>i</sup>-ew'': adjectivizer
**{{abbtip|&#47;ˈkʰœɬɭəw&#47;|''caoithramh''}} 'floral' < {{abbtip|&#47;ˈkʰɔɬəɭ&#47;|''caothar''}} 'flower'  
**{{abbtip|&#47;ˈkʰœɬləw&#47;|''køthlew''}} 'floral' < {{abbtip|&#47;ˈkʰɔɬəɭ&#47;|''kothel''}} 'flower'  
*''-dí'' (f): nominalizer
*''-dí'' (f): nominalizer
*''é-'': 'common, co-' (from Thensarian ''ēs-'')
*''ie-'': 'common, co-' (from Thensarian ''ēs-'')
**{{abbtip|/ʔiətʰœɳ/|''étaoin''}}: 'common/universal, standard' < {{abbtip|/tʰœɳ/|''taoin''}} 'mold, cast'
**{{abbtip|/ʔiətʰœɳ/|''ietøn''}}: 'common/universal, standard' < {{abbtip|/tʰœɳ/|''tøn''}} 'mold, cast'
*{{abbtip|/ˈʔiː-/|''í-L''}}: non-
*{{abbtip|/ˈʔiː-/|''í-L''}}: non-
*{{abbtip|/-(z)iː/|''-í/-zí''}}: adjective suffix (Kagasa)
*{{abbtip|/-(z)iː/|''-í/-zí''}}: adjective suffix (Kagasa)
*''-gáinh'' (f): abstract noun
*''-gén'' (f): abstract noun
*{{abbtip|/ˈmiː-/|''mí-''}}: mis-
*{{abbtip|/ˈmiː-/|''mí-''}}: mis-
**''mímhaóghach'' "misuse" < ''maóghach'' "use"
**''míwóhech'' "misuse" < ''móhech'' "use"
*{{abbtip|&#47;-øːŋ&#47; (irregular)|''<sup>i</sup>-óiŋ''}}, indef. pl. {{abbtip|&#47;-øːŋn̩&#47;|''<sup>i</sup>-óiŋann''}}, def. pl. {{abbtip|&#47;-øːŋɭ̩&#47; |''<sup>i</sup>-óiŋar''}}: agentive (< Thn. ''-iōȝī'' < [[Kagasa]] ''-yōȝi'')
*{{abbtip|&#47;-øːŋ&#47; (irregular)|''<sup>i</sup>-øŋ''}}, indef. pl. {{abbtip|&#47;-øːŋən&#47;|''<sup>i</sup>-øŋen''}}, def. pl. {{abbtip|&#47;-øːŋəl&#47; |''<sup>i</sup>-øŋel''}}: agentive (< Thn. ''-iōȝī'' < [[Kagasa]] ''-yōȝi'')
**{{abbtip|&#47;ˈspyːɬøːŋ&#47;|''sbúithóiŋ''}} 'sbúith player' < {{abbtip|&#47;ˈspyːɬ&#47;|''sbúith''}} 'a Talmic lute, usually fretless or with movable frets'
**{{abbtip|&#47;ˈspyːɬøːŋ&#47;|''spýthǿŋ''}} 'sbúith player' < {{abbtip|&#47;ˈspyːɬ&#47;|''spýth''}} 'a Talmic lute, usually fretless or with movable frets'
*''-ór'': augmentative
*''-uol'': augmentative
*''-rá'': able
*''-lá'': able
**''cásrá'' = edible
**''káslá'' = edible
*''-sd-'': adjectivizer, [NOUN]-like
*''-st-'': adjectivizer, [NOUN]-like
*''-tibh'': adjectivizer
*''-tiv'': adjectivizer


==Syntax==
==Syntax==
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