Proto-Sjowaazhic: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 04:10, 20 January 2018

Aesthetic: "ejective-Latino-Sanskrit with Polish consonants"

[needs updating]

kʷēm-, ticx̌ur, nazges, λawp’es, caliłes, qʷ’el-, rōdes, lazet’es, p'ṛgʷes, q’eyōr

k > kʲ > ts; kʷ > ʈʂ
q > x, k' > ʔ, g > ɣ
p > kʷ > k
s z > x ɣ / {r u/w K i/y}_
h > x; r > ɣ
ɬ tɬ ɮ > ç cç ʝ > ɕ t͡ɕ ʑ
final ɣ drops out and lengthens the vowel
- tʂēma, tiɕô, nazdzē, dʑawk’ē, tsaliɕē, ʔela, ɣōdē, lozet’ē, k’aʐdʐē, ʔejô
uu > oo > aa > ee > ii > yee
aaa, eee > aay, iii > uuy, ooo > aaw, uuu > iiw
long diphthongs lose their offglides: aay aaw > aa, eey, eew > ee, iiw > ii, ooy, oow > oo. uuy > uu

PQ kwxvetram 'flower' > katraṃ

@@ Line 14: / Line 14: @@
 #aaa, eee > aay, iii > uuy, ooo > aaw, uuu > iiw
 #long diphthongs lose their offglides: aay aaw > aa, eey, eew > ee, iiw > ii, ooy, oow > oo. uuy > uu
-PROTO-SHOEIC
-#*tʂīma, tiɕā, nazdzī, dʑawk’ī, tsaliɕī, ʔela, ɣādī, lozet’ī, k'aʐdʐī, ʔejā
-#after ejectives, vowels shift because of creaky voice
-#*aa > ea, ee > iə, ii > üü, oo > əə, uu > oo
-#*a > ə, i > e, u > o
-#noncreaky uu > üü; final -ii > üü
-#*tʂīma, tiɕā, nazdzǖ, dʑawk’ǖ, tsaliɕǖ, ʔəla, ɣādǖ, lozet’ǖ, k'əʐdʐǖ, ʔəjā
-#ī, ǖ, ē palatalize >ʲī, ʲū, ʲē
-#ā > ʲā, əə > ā
-#ay > ē, aw > ō, oy uy > ī, iw > ʲū, ey > ʲē, ew > ʲō
-#e > ʲa i > ʲɨ, a > o, o > u, u > ɨ, ə > a
-#tʲ, cʲ > ć, dʲ, dzʲ > dź, sʲ > ś, zʲ > ź
-#pʲ > t, bʲ > d, pʲ' > t'
-#l > ł; lʲ > l; xʲ ɣʲ > ʂ ʐ
-#ē > é; ī > í; ō > ó; ū > ó
-#voicing distinction > aspiration/fortis
-#*{{PAGENAME}}: {{spell-nv|''chiiñ, cyisya, nazjyoo, dzyook'oo, calisyoo, 'ala, ghaajyoo, lozyacy'oo, k'azjhoo, 'aya''}}
-{{PAGENAME}}
 ==Phonology==
 ==Morphology==
 PQ ''kwxvetram'' 'flower' > ''katraṃ''