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Unitix: Difference between revisions
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|Q q||Q q||Q q||[kw]||Quick | |Q q||Q q||Q q||[kw]||Quick | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Р p||Р p||R R||[r]||Spanish carro | |Р p||Р p||R <small>R</small>||[r]||Spanish carro | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Т т||Т т||Т т||[t̪]||Spanish Triste | |Т т||Т т||Т т||[t̪]||Spanish Triste | ||
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|У у||У у||У у||[u]||Boo | |У у||У у||У у||[u]||Boo | ||
|- | |- | ||
|В в||В в||B B||[v]||Lever | |В в||В в||B <small>B</small>||[v]||Lever | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Ў ў||W w||W w||[w]||weather | |Ў ў||W w||W w||[w]||weather | ||
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|Ÿ ÿ||Ÿ ÿ||Ÿ ÿ||[jy]||Yin | |Ÿ ÿ||Ÿ ÿ||Ÿ ÿ||[jy]||Yin | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Ѭ ѭ / R R||Ѭ ѭ / R R||Ö ö||[jo]||Yo | |Ѭ ѭ / R <small>R</small>||Ѭ ѭ / R <small>R</small>||Ö ö||[jo]||Yo | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Ю ю||Ю ю||Ü ü||[ju]||You | |Ю ю||Ю ю||Ü ü||[ju]||You | ||
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# Locative: Location/Preposition: ву(in) на(on) | # Locative: Location/Preposition: ву(in) на(on) | ||
# Vocative: Direct Speech | # Vocative: Direct Speech | ||
There are two ways to have endings for prepositions: | |||
1: Use the prepositional (now also the instrumental) case with any preposition | There are two ways to have endings for prepositions: | ||
2: Locative case is used for in/on/at, and the Instrumental case is used for “manner or means/instrument”. Other prepositions like “about” will usually take the accusative | |||
1: Use the prepositional (now also the instrumental) case with any preposition | |||
2: Locative case is used for in/on/at, and the Instrumental case is used for “manner or means/instrument”. Other prepositions like “about” will usually take the accusative | |||
==== Prepositions ==== | ==== Prepositions ==== | ||
All prepositions are connected with the word that succeeds | All prepositions are connected with the word that succeeds them with an apostrophe. It can be connected with adjectives or nouns. Whichever comes first. | ||
Additionally, when the instrumental case is used without any preposition, the prepositon "со" or "with" is always inferred. The use is optional. | Additionally, when the instrumental case is used without any preposition, the prepositon "со" or "with" is always inferred. The use is optional. | ||
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! Every day with strange signs. | ! Every day with strange signs. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Кажнъе дейн | | Кажнъе дейн таємнимі знакомі. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Кажнъе дейн '''со'''таємнимі знакомі. | | Кажнъе дейн '''со''''таємнимі знакомі. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Кажнъе дейн '''с'''унітискаю земляю. | | Кажнъе дейн '''с''''унітискаю земляю. | ||
|} | |} | ||
== Adjectives == | == Adjectives == | ||
All adjectives MATCH the ending of the nouns. They decline based on the noun’s part of speech (ex. Subject vs. DO). All adjectives can go before or after the noun they’re modifying. ь/ъ are used in the Nominative Case. For all the other cases, the ь/ъ are dropped | All adjectives MATCH the ending of the nouns. They decline based on the noun’s part of speech (ex. Subject vs. DO). All adjectives can go before or after the noun they’re modifying. ь/ъ are used in the Nominative Case. For all the other cases, the ь/ъ are dropped | ||
The other cases can be added with [https://docs.google.com/document/d/1yj420yaM2Cvh2dWbGNdI4BeFx6GSB_ynAYvKRkKxnrQ/ this link] | |||
The other cases can be added with [https://docs.google.com/document/d/1yj420yaM2Cvh2dWbGNdI4BeFx6GSB_ynAYvKRkKxnrQ/ this link] | |||
==[https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1-6iFgW14m7JRIwLz-WmfgSa48U5zRfCxBeClTPln3OE/edit#gid=0 Verbs]== | ==[https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1-6iFgW14m7JRIwLz-WmfgSa48U5zRfCxBeClTPln3OE/edit#gid=0 Verbs]== | ||
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іти, їти | іти, їти | ||
ити, їти | ити, їти | ||
оти, | оти, <small>R</small>ти | ||
ути, юти | ути, юти | ||
To conjugate, drop the /ти/ оr from the infinitive. | |||
The stem will always end in a vowel. | The stem will always end in a vowel. | ||
Унітих has 9 aspects and 3 tenses. | Унітих has 9 aspects and 3 tenses. | ||
There is a perfective | There is a perfective and imperfective for each tense (Past, present, future) | ||
=== Irregular verbs === | === Irregular verbs === | ||
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== Participles == | == Participles == | ||
The participle can be formed by taking away the -ти from the verb and adding -ц | The participle can be formed by taking away the -ти from the verb and adding -ц | ||
Participles must decline like adjectives, so just add the correct endings that agree with the P.O.S. of the noun to /ц/ and your participle is complete. | |||
Participles must decline like adjectives, so just add the correct endings that agree with the P.O.S. of the noun to /ц/ and your participle is complete. | |||
== Additional Information == | == Additional Information == | ||