Duozynis/Lexicon: Difference between revisions

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| /idy'tu/ || wake up ||
| /idy'tu/ || wake up ||
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| /'haju/ || write ||
| /sem/ || write || **
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| /'zkɾiky/ || wash ||
| /'zkɾiky/ || wash ||

Revision as of 03:59, 21 April 2018


Adjectives

Duozynis English Notes
/ɸadzi/ warm
/go/ weak
/kehome/ wealthy
/muhun/ wet
/frygɯ/ white
/muɾø/ whole
/dzektu/ wide
/auŋ/ wise
/uib/ wrong **
/iːŋoː/ yellow **
/ziɾ/ young **
/***/ ***

Adverbs

Duozynis English Notes
/xeː/ yet **
/mane/ yesterday **
/kaɲer/ well
/fu/ when
/re/ where
/gi/ why
/***/ ***

Conjuntives

Duozynis English Notes
/fu/ when
/he/ where
/kor/ whether
/ɕa/ while
/***/ *** (***)

Expressions

Duozynis English Notes
/muh’ʎo 'madzag ʃu'hat/ an idiom, to upset or make an enemy of someone "to wet someone's hands"
/’ʃɯje ɲuj nu’ma/ an idiom, similar to "speak of the devil" "name the moon"
/***/ *** (***)

Interjections

Duozynis English Notes
/seːdi/ yes **
/jo/ no
/ʃɯ'ʎe/ no
/kwi/ maybe

Nouns

Duozynis English Notes
/kuto/ fire
/βa/ year **
/aːyeɾ/ youth **
/ʃuha/ hand
/numa/ moon
/tʃytoɾok/ wave (salutation) (wave) + (suffix: v>n)
/kehom/ wealth
/hak/ work (work) + (suffix: v>n)
/harɕɯ/ worker (work) + (suffix: one who Xs)
/dzektune/ width (wide) + (suffix: adj>n)
/hajurɕɯ/ scribe (write) + (suffix: one who Xs)
/θɯʃøgykok/ weight (weigh) + (suffix: v>n)
/furuto/ waist
/tʃøfak/ wall
/duŋo/ war
/***/ soldier, warrior
/ba/ water
/ʎøuɾuɾ/ wave (ocean)
/ɸihetejo/ wax
/badz/ well (water) + (suffix: place of)
/gafi/ way
/jihe/ wine
/jihedz/ winery (wine) + (suffix: place of)
/oʃø/ window
/iɕaz/ wheel
/ʎara/ west
/kɯɾar/ week
/dədza/ weather
/θəru/ weapon
/tatʃojo/ wife
/ʑu/ woman
/nitə/ husband
/natə/ man
/ura/ wind
/teboɾ/ wing
/iɾijo/ winter
/jarfazu/ wire
/iŋji/ wolf
/siroː/ writer **
/nuθ/ wrist
/nadʒ/ wound
/dʒuʎon/ worm
/guda/ world
/re/ word
/madza/ wool
/dzoɾo/ wood

Numbers

Duozynis English Notes
/'ota/ one
/'nəfi/ two
/'fudətʃ/ three
/ʎe'taɾ/ four
/ro/ five
/ro ʃɯ'ota/ six (five add one)
/'nəfi rot/ ten (two fives)
/'nəfi rot ʃɯ'ota/ eleven (two fives add one)
/'fudətʃ rot/ fifteen (three fives)
/'fudətʃ rot ʃɯ'ota/ sixteen (three fives add one)
/'ʑeho/ twenty
/'ʑeho ʃɯ'ota/ twenty one (twenty add one)
/'ʑeho ʃɯ'nəfi rot ʃɯ'ota/ thirty one (twenty add two fives add one)
/'nəfi 'ʑehot/ fourty (two twenties)
/'nudo/ one hundred
/'kinə/ four hundred
/'fahdu/ two thousand
/dɯ'mit/ eight thousand
/vanmu/ zero **

Prepositions

Duozynis English Notes
/ɲo/ well
/mi/ with
/duni/ within
/du/ without

Pronouns

Duozynis English Notes
/ji/ I 1st sing, subject
/jøn/ me 1st sing, object
/ɸi ji/ my, mine 1st sing, possessive
/ni jøn/ to me 1st sing, dative
/jønjøn/ myself 1st sing, reflexive
/y/ you 2nd sing, subject
/gu/ you 2nd sing, object
/ɸi y/ your, yours 2nd sing, possessive
/ni gu/ to you 2nd sing, dative
/gugu/ yourself 2nd sing, reflexive
/də/ he/she/it 3rd sing, subject
/daf/ him/her/it 3rd sing, object
/ɸi də/ his/her, hers/its 3rd sing, possessive
/ni daf/ to him/her/it 3rd sing, dative
/dafdaf/ (him/her/it)self 3rd sing, reflexive
/ar/ we 1st pl, incl, subject
/ak/ us 1st pl, incl, object
/ɸi ar/ our, ours 1st pl, incl, possessive
/ni ak/ to us 1st pl, incl, dative
/akak/ ourselves 1st pl, incl, reflexive
/ɾar/ we 1st pl, excl, subject
/ɾak/ us 1st pl, excl, object
/ɸi ɾar/ our, ours 1st pl, excl, possessive
/ni ɾak/ to us 1st pl, excl, dative
/ɾakɾak/ ourselves 1st pl, excl, reflexive
/tɯ/ you 2nd pl, subject
/dut/ you 2nd pl, object
/ɸi tɯ/ your, yours 2nd pl, possessive
/ni dut/ to you 2nd pl, dative
/dutdut/ yourselves 2nd pl, reflexive
/ɸaj/ they 3rd pl, subject
/θəʎ/ them 3rd pl, object
/ɸi ɸaj/ their, theirs 3rd pl, possessive
/ni θəʎ/ to them 3rd pl, dative
/θəʎθəʎ/ themselves 3rd pl, reflexive
/*/ each other, one another reciprocal
/muj/ this (close to speaker) sing, demonstrative, proximal
/nuj/ that (close to addressee) sing, demonstrative, medial
/ɲuj/ that (far from speaker and addressee) sing, reciprocal, distal
/*/ these (close to speaker) pl, demonstrative, proximal
/*/ those (close to addressee) pl, demonstrative, medial
/*/ those (far from speaker and addressee) pl, reciprocal, distal
/*/ no one, nobody, nothing sing, indefinite, negative
/*/ none, neither pl, indefinite, negative
/*/ everyone, everybody, everything sing, indefinite, universal
/*/ both, all pl, indefinite, universal
/*/ each sing, indefinite, universal distributive
/'madza/ someone, somebody, something sing, indefinite, assertive existential
/maz/ some pl, indefinite, assertive existential
/*/ anyone, anybody, anything sing, indefinite, elective existential
/*/ any, either pl, indefinite, elective existential

what = mun whatever = sho which = suj whose = detso

another - few - little

many more most much

one other others

several

Verbs

Duozynis English Notes
/hu'zo/ study
/ʑa/ help
/dʒin/ stop
/mɯ/ know
/tuz/ be
/ʃɯ/ add
/ø'dø/ wait
/idy'tu/ wake up
/sem/ write **
/'zkɾiky/ wash
/ha/ work
/i/ will
/feɾ/ win
/ʑɯ'ɕɯ/ worry
/ma'zi/ wonder
/'muʃu/ whistle
/'zude/ wear
/θɯʃøgyk/ weigh
/tʃytoɾ/ wave (salutation)
/ari/ want
/ije/ walk
/riŋhu/ watch
/jiɸo/ waste
/muh'ʎo/ wet
/'ʃɯje/ name
/***/ ***